Document 6RD0vVv9noEB11Dwqobbk1g84

Table 1. Overview of Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR PD! Study Element Bathymetric Survey Surface Sediment Sampling for Baseline and SMA Delineation SMB Fish Tissue Sampling for Baseline Surface Water Sampling for Baseline Subsurface Sediment Coring to Refine Remedial Footprint Boundaries Fish Acoustic Tracking Study Downtown/Upriver Reach: Sediment, Surface Water, Tissue, and Trap Sampling to assess incoming loads Background Porewater Sampling Genera! Approach and Rationale Current bed elevations to support the CSM, evaluating changes in sediment bed elevation, and run through decision tree. For SMA delineation and Baseline with Site Total sample count of 640 within Site: 428 random; Full ROD Table 17 Sediment COC list 212 SMA samples; Focused COCs only (1) Split 4 segments in half for 8 segment, plus Swan Island. 3-point composite (over small area) Additional sample locations may be considered for reoccupation Smallmouth bass fish tissue sampling at 95 stations in the Site Individual whole body samples, derive fillet values through relationship Full ROD Table 17 Tissue COCs Seven transects, 3 seasonal events, 3 subsamples per transect Vertical and horizontal compositing along transect Sample with high volume XAD samplers for low MDLs and peristaltic pump for select analytes Full ROD Table 17 Surface Water COCs, total and dissolved 90 sediment cores typically 10 to 15-ft deep and 6-ft in nearshore areas 2-ft sample increments Archive deeper intervals in 1 ft increments, as practical Focused COCs only <1), plus TOC and grain size Year long study of acoustic tracking of SMB fish movements 60 sediment samples collected between RM 11.8 to RM 28.4 targeting fine grained sediment (30 samples Downtown Reach, 30 samples Upriver Reach) 40 SMB samples (20 in Downtown Reach; 20 in Upriver Reach) Surface water transects at RM 11.8 and RM 16.2 3 seasonal sampling events for surface water Two sediment traps per transect at RM 11.81 and 16.5 (match SW program) Full ROD Table 17 COCs for each media; all data will be considered; assumes sufficient sediment and fish present 10 locations with 3 composites per location Target placement in representative background areas, locations TBD Naturally-occurring COC metals - arsenic and manganese Notes: (1): Focused COCs Include RGBs, DDx, PAHs, and Dioxins and Furans Abbreviations: COCs - contaminants of concern; SW - surface water; SMA - Sediment Management Area; TOC - Total Organic Carbon; MDL - method detection limits; SMB - smallmouth bass; PCB - polychlorinated biphenyls; DDx - sum of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and its derivatives; PAHs - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; CSM - Conceptual Site Model DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 1 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00001 Table 2. Focused COCs with Remedial Action Levels Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Table 21. Sediment RALs and PTW Thresholds for Selected Remedy Contaminants Site Wide RALs(1) Focused COCs PCBs Total PAHs (4) 2,3,7,8-TCDD 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF DDx Additional Contaminants 2,3,7,8-TCDF 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF cPAHs (BaP Eq) Chlorobenzene Naphthalene 75 13,000 0.0006 0.0008 0.2 160 NA NA NA NA NA PTW Navigation Thresholds <2i Channel RALs 200 NA 0.01 0.01 0.2 7,050 0.6 0.04 106,000 >320 >140,000 1,000 170,000 0.002 0.003 1 650 NA NA NA NA NA Notes: 1 - Site wide includes all areas of the Site except the navigation channel. FMD areas are subject to these RALs, 2 PTW thresholds are based on highly toxic PTW values (10'^ risk) except chlorobenzene and naphthalene, which are threshold values for not reliably contained PTW. Abbreviations: BaP Eq - benzo(a)pyrene equivalent ePAPI -carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon COC --Contaminant of concern DDx - dichlorodiphenyldichloroetkane + dichlorodiphenyidichloroethene + dichlorodipheiiyitfichloroetliane FMD future maintenance dredge HxCDF - hexachlorodibenzofuran NA - not applicable PAH - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon PCB - polychlorinated biphenyl PeCDD --pentachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin PeCDF - pentaclilorodibenzofliran PTW principal threat waste RAL - remedial action level TCDD - tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxitt TCDF - teiraciilorodibenzoiuran jig/kg - microgram per kilogram > - greater than DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 2 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00002 Table 3. Summary of Cleanup Levels or Targets by Media Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Table 17. Summary of Cleanup Levels or Targets by Media Contam inant Surface W ater (1) G round w ater {2} R iver Bank Soil/Sedim ent {3} Fish Tissue (4) Unit Cone. Basis Unit Cone. Basis Unit Cone. Basis Unit Cone. Basis A ldrin A rsenic Mg/L 0 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 A M g /k g 2 R Mg/kg 0.06 R Mg/L 0 .0 1 8 A Mg/L 0 .0 1 8 A m g/kg 3 B m g/kg 0.001 R Benzene BEHP Ug/L 0.2 U g/L A 0 .4 4 A M g /k g 135 R Mg/kg 72 R C adm ium C hlordanes Mg/L 0 .0 9 1 A/R (5) m g/kg 0.51 R Ug/L 0 ,0 0 0 0 8 1 A M g /k g 1.4 R Mg/kg 3 R C hlorobenzene Mg/ L 64 R C hrom ium Copper Cya n id e DDx DDD DDE DDT 1,1-D ich io ro e th en e Mg/L 100 A Mg/L 11 A qg/L 2.74 A Mg/L 2.74 A /R m g/kg 359 R Mg/L 4 A Ug/L 0.01 R Mg/L 0.001 A M g /k g 6.1 R Mg/kg 3 R Mg A 0 .0 0 0 0 3 1 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 0 3 1 A M g /k g 114 R M g/r 0 ,0 0 0 0 1 8 A Mg/L 0 ,0 0 0 0 1 3 A M g /k g 226 R Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 0 2 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 0 2 2 A M g /kg 246 R Mg/L 7 A cis-l,2 -D ich lo ro e th e n e D ieldrin 2 ,4 -D ic h lo ro p h e n o x y a c e tlc acid Mg/L 9.9 Mg/L 70 A M g /k g 0.07 R Mg/kg 0.06 R A E th y lb e n z e n e Mg/L 7.3 R Mg/L 7.3 R H exachlorobenzene L in d a n e Lead Ug/L 0 .0 0 0 0 2 9 A M g /k g M g /k g 0.6 R M g /k g 5 R Mg/L 0.54 A /R m g/kg 196 R M anganese Mg/L 430 R MCPP ug/L 16 R M ercury m g/kg 0.085 R m g/kg 0 .0 3 1 A P entachlorophenol ug/L 0.03 A Mg/L 0.03 A M g /k g 2.5 R P e rc h lo ra te Mg/L 15 A PBDEs PCBs M g /k g 26 R ug/L 0.0000064 A Mg/L 0 .0 1 4 A /R M g /k g 9 3 Mg/kg 0 .25 (6) R PAHs cPAHs (BaP eq) M g /k g 23000 Ug/L 0 .0 0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 1 2 A M g /k g 12 (7) 3 Mg/kg 7.1 R A c e n a p h tb e n e Mg/L 23 R A cenaphthylene A n th ra c e n e Mg/L 0.73 R B enzo{a)anthracene Ug/L 0 .0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 2 A B e n z o (a )p y re n e B e n zo(b}fluoranthene B enzo(g,b,i)pery!ene Ug/L 0 .0 0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 2 A B enzo{k}fiuoranthene ug/L 0 .0 0 1 3 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 3 A Chrysene ug/L 0 .0 0 1 3 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 3 A D ibenz(ai h )a n th ra ce n e ug/L 0 .0 0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 1 2 A F luoranthene F lu o re n e lnd e no(i,2,3-e,d)pyrene 2 -M ethylnaphthaiene Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 2 A Mg/L 0 .0 0 1 2 A N aphthalene Mg/L 12 R P henanthrene Pyrene D io x in s /f urans (2,3,7,8-TC.DD eq) Mg/L 0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 A 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,7 ,S-HxCDF M g /k g 0 .0 0 0 4 3 M g/kg 0 .0 0 DOS R 1 ,2 ,3 ,7 , S-PeCD D M g /k g 0 .0 0 0 2 B Mg/kg o .o o o o o s R 2 ,3 ,4 ,7 ,8 -P e C D F 2 ,3 ,7 ,8 -T C D F M g /k g 0 .0 0 0 3 B Mg/kg 0,00003 R Mg/kg 0 .00040658 R Mg/kg 0.0 0 00 8 R 2 ,3 ,7 ,8 -T C D D M g /k g 0 .0 0 0 2 3 M g/kg O.OOOOOS R T e tra ch io ro e th en e Mg/L 0 .2 4 A T o lu e n e Mg/L 9.8 R TPH -D iesel m g/kg 91 R T P H -D ie se l <C1CS-C12 A lip h a tic ) Mg/L 2 .6 R T rlb u tyltin Mg/L 0,063 A M g /k g 3080 R T rich lo ro eth en e Mg/L 0.6 A 2 ,4 ,5-T richlorophen oi V anadium Mg/L 50 A Mg/L 20 R V inyl C hloride X y le n e s Z in c Mg/ L 36.5 Mg/L Mg/L R Mg/L 0 .0 2 2 13 36.5 A R R m g/kg 459 R N otes: (1} Surface W a te r C leanup Levels - RAOs 3 and 7 (2) G ro u n d w a te r C leanup Levels - RAOs 4 and S {3} S e d im e n t C leanup Levels - RAOs 1 and 5 (4) Fish Tissue T a rg ets - RAOs 2 and & (5} A /R ind ica te s th a t th e ARARs-based n u m b e r and th e risk-based n u m b e r are th e sam e. (6) T h e tis s u e ta r g e t is a ris k -b a s e d n u m b e r a nd d o e s n o t re p re s e n t b a c k g ro u n d le v e ls . A d d itio n a l d a ta w ill b e c o lle c te d to d e te r m in e b a c k g ro u n d fis h tis s u e c o n c e n tra tio n s f o r PC'Bs d u rin g d e sig n a n d c o n s tru c tio n o f th e S e le c te d R em e d y. (7) T h e c le a n u p le v e l f o r cPAH s o f 12 p g /k g is base d o n d ir e c t c o n ta c t w it h s e d im e n t a n d is a p p lic a b le to n e a rs h o re s e d im e n t. T h e c le a n u p le v e l a p p lic a b le to s e d im e n ts in th e n a v ig a tio n c h a n n e l is 3 ,9 5 0 p g /k g and is based on h u m a n c o n s u m p tio n o f clam s. A bb reviations: A- ARAR-based n u m b e r A R A R -a p p lica ble o r re le va n t and a p p ro p ria te re q u ire m e n t B - Background-based num ber BEHP - b is {2 -e th y ih e x v l}p h th a ia te BaP eq - h e n zo {a )p yre n e e q u iv a le n t C - carbon Cone - conce n tra tio n cPAH - carcinogenic polycyclic a ro m a tic hydrocarbon; DDD - d ich io ro d iph e n yld ich io ro e th a n e DDE - d ich io ro d lp h e n yld ich lo ro e th e n e DDT - d lch lo ro d lp h e n yltrich io ro e th a n e D D x - DDD + DDE + DDT HxCDF - l,2 ,3 ,7 ,8 .9 -h e x a c h :o ro d ib e n z o fu r3 n MCPP - 2 -{4 -c b lo ro -2 -m e th y lp h e n o x y )p ro p a n o ic acid rn g/kg - m illigra m per kilogram PAH - polycyclic a ro m a tic h ydrocarbon PBDE - p o ly b ro m in s te d d ip h e n y l e th e r FCB - p o ly c h lo rin a te d b ip h e n yl PeCDD - pentachlorodibe n zo-p -d ioxin PeCDF - p en ta c h lo ro d ib e n z o fu ra n R - risk-based n um b e r RAO - rem edial action obje ctive TCDD - 2,3,7,8-te tra ch lo ro d ib e n zo -p -d io xin TCDF - te tra ch fo ro d ib e n zo fu ra n s TPH - to ta l p e tro le u m hydrocarbons p g /kg - m icrograrn per kilogram M gA - m icrograrn p er lite r DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 3 of 13 Tiers 8&9 Table 4. Project Goals for Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Scope of Work Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR # Project Goais Spatial Scale Media Obtain SMA baseline 1 characterization data adequate to refine the remedial footprint SMA specific for allocation purposes Discrete sediment grabs (0 to 30 cm), bathymetry, sediment cores Establish current baseline conditions (SWACs, CSM) to 2 evaluate future remedy performance and progress towards RAOs Site-wide, segments, rolling RM 3 Evaluate recovery changes within the Site Site-wide, segments Surface sediment, fish tissue (SMB), surface water Surface sediment, fish tissue (SMB), surface water 4 Update Downtown and Upriver Reach datasets RM 11.8 to 28.4 Surface sediment, fish tissue (SMB), surface water; porewater Questions to Answer Have the active remedial footprints changed since the FS? Can we refine the footprints and reduce uncertainty? Have the elevations changed since the FS, hence the footprint changes through the ROD technology decision tree? What are the extent of footprints above RALs? What are concentrations of COCs prior to remedial activities? Do results support refinement of the remedial footprint? What are current baseline risks? Are Site conditions improving since the RI/FS datasets? Do improvements support the narrative of MNR? What are upstream concentrations of select COCs in sediment and fish tissue, and have they changed since the RI/FS datasets? What are background concentrations of naturallyoccurring metals COCs in porewater? How could new data inform future evaluation of remedy performance and what is achievable? Notes: (1) Data collected for each project goal may serve multiple data use objectives (DUOs). Abbreviations: COCs - chemicals of concern; FS - feasibility study; ROD - Record of Decision; SWAC - surface weighted average concentrations; SMB - small mouth bass DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 4 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00004 Table 5. Data Use Objectives for Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Proposed Scope Item Data Use O bjective (DUO) Refine CSM Update SWAC {Site, segments, roiling RM) Update Baseline Conditions Recovery Changes Since RI/FS Active Footprint/ RAL exceedences Remedial Technology Recontamination Potential Support Allocation Institutional Controls Future Compliance # Task Purpose Pre-Design F ield Investigation Studies Site-wide bathymetry survey Surface sediment sampling footprint recovery/bkgrd Fish tissue sampling Surface water sampling recovery/bkgrd recovery/bkgrd Sediment cores Fish acoustic tracking study footprint fish home range Porewater sampling bkgrd Technical Analyses / Reporting Evaluate current conditions footprint Evaluate recovery changes Evaluate upstream levels Refine active footprint Evaluate fish home ranges and scale of SWAC estimate Refine the CSM based on current conditions Data Interpretation Report recovery recovery footprint fish home range recovery/footprint all X XXX XXXX X X X XX X XX X XXX X X XX X X X XX X X X X X XXXX X X X X X X X X X XX XX X X XX X XX XX XX XXX XXX X XX Abbreviations: 1C - Institutional controls; bkgrd - background; CSM - conceptual site model; RAL - remedial action level; RM - river mile; SWAC - surface weighted average concentration DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 5 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00005 Table 6. S um m ary of Pre-Remedial D esign Investigation Media, Sam ple Counts, and Analyses for Sediment, Tissue, and Surface W ater Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Medic: Location Count S.unpie iDs Surface Sediment Unbiased 428 - within Site: 60 - D/U Reach PDI-SS-BL-01 to PDI-SS-BL-428 Additional Surface Sediment SMA 212 - within Site PDI-SS-SMA-01 to PDI-SS-SMA-212 Subsurface Sediment 90 Cores - within Site PDI-SC-01 to PDI-SC-90 Suspended Sediment (Sediment T raps) 4 locations (12 samples over 3 rounds) PD!-ST-R#-01 to PDI-ST-R#-04 Para meter Aldrin Arsenic BEHP Cadmium Chlordanes Copper DDx DDD DDE DDT Dieldrin Lindane Lead Mercury PCB congeners *71 PAHs cPAHs (BaP eq) 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 2,3,4,7,8-PeC DF 2,3,7,8-TCDF 2,3,7,8-TCDD PCDD/Fs TPFI-Diesel Tributyltin Zinc TOC Grain Size DDx PCB congeners (7! PAHs PCDD/Fs TOC Grain Size PCB Aroclors PCDD/Fs DDx PAHs TOC Grain Size Aldrin Arsenic BEHP Cadmium Chlordanes Copper DDx DDD DDE DDT Dieldrin Lindane Lead Mercury PCB congeners *71 PAHs cPAHs (BaP eq) 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 2,3,4,7,8-PeC DF 2,3,7,8-TCDF 2,3,7,8-TCDD PCDD/Fs TPH-Diesei Tributyltin Zinc TOC Grain Size Analyte List Metho cl 8081B 6020B 8270C 6020B 8081B 6020B 8081B 8081B 8081B 8081B 8081B 8081B 6020B 7471A 1668 8270DSIM 8270DSIM 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 8015B-DRO OrganoTin 6020B MBs. 0,175 0.0102 136 0.0053 0.0097 0.0608 0.529 0.17 0.529 0.171 0.158 0.344 0.024 0.0037 10 3.3 3.3 5 5 5 1 1 5 9.9 1.53 0.144 Plumb 1981/EPA 9060 0.00715 PSEP 0.1 8081B 0.529 1668 8270DSIM 1613B Plumb 1981/ EPA 9060 PSEP 8082A 1613 8081 8270DSIM Plumb 1981/EPA 9060 PSEP 8081B 6020B 8270C 6020B 8081B 620B 8081B 8081B 8081B 8081B 8081B 8081B 6020B 7471A 1668 8270DSIM 8270DSIM 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 8015B-DRO OrganoTin 6020B Plumb 1981/ EPA 9060 PSEP 10 3.3 5 0.00715 0.1 0.00138 2.48 0.051 3.3 0.00715 0.1 0.175 0.0102 136 0.0053 0.0097 0.0608 0.529 0.17 0.529 0.171 0.158 0.344 0.024 0.0037 10 3.3 3.3 5 5 5 1 1 5 9.9 1.53 0.144 0.00715 0.1 Units Mg/kg mg/kg [jg/kg mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg mg/kg ng/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg pg/g pg/g pg/g pg/g pg/g pg/g mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg % % Mg/kg ng/kg Mg/kg pg/g % % Mg/kg pg/g Mg/kg Mg/kg % % Mg/kg mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg mg/kg ng/kg Mg/kg Mg/kg pg/g pg/g pg/g pg/g pg/g pg/g mg/kg Mg/kg mg/kg % % DRAFT Confidential Sierra Club" v.~EPA lScv3'472 NDCA' Page 6 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00006 Table 6. Sum mary of Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Media, Sam ple Counts, and Analyses for Sediment, Tissue, and Surface W ater Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Media Lcca*:0:i CoUi-t Sa>mpie IDs Fish Tissue (SMB, whole body) 95 - within Site; PDI-SMB-BL-01 to 40 - D/U Reach PDI-SMB-BL-135 Parameter Aldrin Arsenic BEHP Chlordanes DDx Dieldrin Hexachlorobenzene Mercury Pentachlorophenol PBDEs PCB congeners {7) 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 2,3,4.7,8-PeC DF 2,3,7,8-TCDF 2,3,7,8-TCDD PCDD/Fs Lipids Analyte List Method 8081B 6020B 8270D 8081B 8081B 8081B 8270D 7471A 8270D 1614 1668 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B 1613B DCM extraction gravimetric (NOAA, 1993) MDL 0.5 0.0203 11.2 0.0194 0.5 0.5 5 0.00739 63.1 50 2 5 5 5 1 1 5 1.5 Units pg/kg-wet mg/kg-wet gg/kg-wet pg/kg-wet pg/kg-wet pg/kg-wet Mg/kg-wet mg/kg pg/kg-wet pg/g-wet ng/kg-wet pg/g-wet pg/g-wet pg/g-wet pg/g-wet pg/g-wet pg/g-wet % Aldrin AXYS Method 0.0048 ng/L Arsenic BEHP 6020A 8270C 0.22 pg/L 1.6 pg/L Chlordanes AXYS Method 0.0048 ng/L Chromium 6020A 0.378 pg/L Copper 6020A 1.04 pg/L DDx AXYS Method 0.003 ng/L DDD AXYS Method 0.003 ng/L DDE AXYS Method 0.0024 ng/L DDT AXYS Method 0.0026 ng/L Ethylbenzene 8260C 0.252 pg/L Hexachlorobenzene 8270D 0.104 pg/L MCPP 81515A 290 pg/L Pentachlorophenol 8270D 0.271 pg/L PCBs AXYS Method 0.0048-0.0608 pg/L cPAHs (BaP eq)l?l AXYS Method or 8270SI M 0.2818 ng/L Benzo(a)anthracene AXYS Method or 8270SIM 0.1234 ng/L Surface Water161 7 transects (21 samples over 3 rounds) PDI-SW-R#-01 to PD!-SW-R#-07 Benzo(a)pyrene AXYS Method or 8270SIM 0.0588 ng/L Benzo(b)fluoranthene AXYS Method or 8270SI M 0.2818 ng/L Benzo(k)f!uoranthene AXYS Method or 8270SIM 0.2818 ng/L Chrysene AXYS Method or 8270SIM 0.1334 ng/L Dibenz(a,h)anthracene AXYS Method or 8270SI M 0.1324 ng/L lndeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene AXYS Method or 8270SIM 0.1264 ng/L Naphthalene AXYS Method or 8270SIM 0.1622 ng/L Dioxins/Furans (2,3,7,8TCDD eq) AXYS Method 0.00228 pg/L Tributyltin Zinc TSS OrganoTin 6020A 2540D 0.045 pg/L 2.65 pg/L NA NA Turbidity, pH, flow rate velocity, eH, DO field parameter NA NA Porewater 8 PDI-PW-01 to PDI-PW-08 Arsenic Manganese redox 200.7 0.05 pg/L 200.7 0.264 pg/L field parameter -- -- Notes: (1) Surface sediment MDLs from EPA Rl (2016) Table 5-2.1; PCB 1668 MDL from Vista Analytical. (2) Subsurface sediment MDLs from EPA R! (2016) Table 5-2.2 (3) Fish tissue MDLs from EPA Rl (2016) Table 5-6.1; PCB 1668 MDL from Vista Analytical. (4) Surface water MDLs from Portland Harbor RI/FS Round 3A Field Sampling Plan Surface Water Sampling (2006) Table 2-4 (5) Porewater MDL for Mn provided by analytical laboratory (TestAmerica), MDLs for As Is MRL reported in RI/FS Round 3A Field Sampling Plan Surface Water Sampling (2006) Table 2-4. (6) Total and dissolved (7) Where MDLs for totals were not available, the highest MDL for Individual analyte was used. Abbreviations: BL - baseline; DDx - sum of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane and its derivatives; PAHs - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; PCBs polychlorinated biphenyls; PCDD/Fs - polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and furans; PDI - Pre-remedial Design Investigation. PSEP Puget Sound Estuary Protocol; PW - porewater: TOC - total organic carbon; D/U - Downtown/Upriver Reach; SC - subsurface core; SMB - small mouth bass; SS - surface grab; SW - surface water DRAFT Confidential Sierra Club" v.~EPA lScv3'472 NDCA' Page 7 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00007 Table 7a. Sediment Cores for Pre-Design Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 8 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00008 Table 7a. Sediment Cores for Pre-Design Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR 49 X C450 10 2 RM 8 to 8.75W long band 50 51 X X 20 8 20 8 52 X 20 8 53 X 15 8 RM 9.8W 54 X 55 X 15 8 15 2 56 X LWMC24 15 2 57 X 15 8 RM11E 58 X C003 15 2 59 X C023 15 2 60 X 15 2 Proposed Nearshore/ Shallow Area Core Locations RM 2E B-1 X Evraz B-2 X 6 3 6 3 RM 3.5E Blob B-3 X 6 3 B-4 X RM 3.8E Slip B-5 X B-6 X RM 3.9E Blob B-7 X RM 4W Blob B-8 X RM 4.52E Slip B-9 X 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 RM 4.8W Blob B-10 X 6 3 >8.0 >16.2 >12.1 >10 PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs, DDx PCBs, DDx PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PAHs PCBs, PAHs PAHs, PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans RM 5.5E Sliver B-11 X 6 3 PAHs, PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans RM 5.7W Sliver B-12 X RM 6.2W RM 6.3E RM 6.4W RM 6.5E Blob Blob Blob Blob B-13 X B-14 X B-15 X B-16 X RM 6.7W Blob B-17 X RM 6.8E Blob B-18 X RM 7W B-19 X Blob B-20 X RM 8.1W Blob B-21 X B-22 X B-23 X Swan Island B-24 X B-25 X B-26 X RM 9E Sliver B-27 X B-28 X RM 9W Long band B-29 X RM 10.2W Sliver B-30 X Total # Deep C otes 43 17 Total o f Nearshore Coi es 30 S o l OA-QC Samples Total # o f Coi esiSampies 90 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 6 3 448 40 ' 88 PAHs, PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PAHs, DDx PCBs, PAHs, DDx PAHs, DDx PCBs, PAHs, DDx PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs, PAHs, DDx PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs PCBs PCBs, DDx, Dioxin/Furans PCBs Notes: (1) Archive deeper intervals in nearshore areas. (2) Remedial Action Level Cleanup Concentration: PCBs = 9.0 pg/kg, total PAHs = 23 mg/kg, DDx = 6.1 pg/kg, 2,3,7,8-TCDD = 0.0002 pg/kg Abbreviations: BML - below mudiine; COC - contaminant of concern; D/F - dioxins/furans; PAH - polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 9 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00009 Table 7b. Rationale for Sediment Core Locations for Pre-Design Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Alternative F Mod New' A ctive Footprint Atea C ore Core D escription S ta tio n 1 X 2 X 3 RM 2E Evraz 4 Re Occupy O ld S ta tio n X Sum m ary Rationale A ddition al Rationale Better define horizontal gradient extent towards the north end (cores Define horizontal extent - north to the north do not tag bottom). end Better define horizontal towards the navigational channel. C600 does not tag bottom. Define vertical extent, unbounded to 10 ft bgs Define vertical extent, reoccupy C 011-2 which remains unbounded to 10 feet bgs with a concentration of 8,200 gg/kg PCB. Samples in proximity (C 011-1, RB13, and C602) are all unbounded. Define vertical extent, reoccupy C019-1 which remains unbounded in X Define vertical extent, unbounded to 10 ft bgs vertical direction with a concentration of 1,100 pg/kg PCB; sam ples in proximity (C 019-2, LW M C 1, and C604) are all unbounded. 5 X RM 2.75E Blob 6 X RM 3.5E Blob 7 X 8 X 9 X 10 RM 3.8E Slip 11 X 12 X 13 RM 4.4W Blob 14 X RM 4.5E Slip - RM 4.51 E Slip 15 RM 4.52E Slip - 16 X RM 5 to 6 Blobs 17 X 18 19 RM 5 to 6W Shallow Blobs 20 Define horizontal extent - Better define the horizontal and vertical extent, previously no cores southeast end that tag bottom within 250 feet. No existing core in the dredge No existing core in the dredge footprint. Nearby core C 061, C613, and footprint C614 are vertically unbounded. No existing core in the dredge No existing core in the dredge footprint. Nearby core C 061, C613, and footprint C614 are vertically unbounded. Define horizontal extent Define horizontal extent/improve concentration gradient. Spacing between cores +400 feet. Define Shallow extent. Define vertical extent, LWMC3 unconfined vertically with a X Define vertical extent in Alt I concentration of TPCB at 5,000gg/kg for the entire core depth of 10 dredge footprint feet bgs. Define horizontal extent n Define horizontal extent/improve concentration gradient. Spacing between cores +300 feet. Closest sample SED14, is unconfined vertically. Sample approxim ately 3 ft bgs with a concentration of 1,100 gg/kg. Define horizontal extent between cap and dredge. Reoccupy C622 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent down -1 5 ' X Define vertical extent. bgs with a PAH Concentration of -1 5 0 ,0 0 0 gg/kg. Define horizontal extent in shallow area Define Horizontal extent in shallow area. Closest core is unbounded C626. Could move sample slightly north into proposed F Mod dredge area that contains no core samples. No cores needed, plenty of data and all shallow exceedances, Alt I dredge Reoccupy HC-S-42 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent to - 5 X Define vertical extent feet bgs with a PAH concentration of 220,000 gg/kg. Will also help define horizontal extent in shallow area. No cores needed, plenty of data and all shallow exceedances, Alt I dredge Define vertical/horizontal extent Define vertical/horizontal extent with new cores; some new cores collected in 2014 with good coverage at depth. Reoccupy C136 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent down -1 5 X Define vertical extent feet bgs with a PAH concentration of 80,000 gg/kg. No other core in existing dredge footprint. Reoccupy C142 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent down -1 0 X Define vertical extent feet bgs with a PAH concentration of 240,000 gg/kg. Reoccupy C147 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent down -1 5 X Define vertical extent feet bgs with a PAH concentration of 250,000 gg/kg. Reoccupy C179 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent down -1 0 feet bgs with a PAH concentration of 90,000 gg/kg. Next to C182, 21 X Define vertical extent also unbounded vertically with a concentration of -2 5,000 gg/kg. 22 X RM 5.5E S liv e r 23 X 24 X No existing cores in dredge footprint No existing cores in dredge footprint, 1 core nearby vertically bounded at 10 feet below ground surface; Alt I dredge/cap. No existing cores in dredge footprint, 1 core nearby vertically bounded at 10 feet below ground surface; Alt I dredge/cap No existing cores in dredge footprint, 1 core nearby vertically bounded at 10 feet below ground surface; Alt I dredge/cap DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 10 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00010 Table 7b. Rationale for Sediment Core Locations for Pre-Design Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Alternative F Mod New' A ctive Footprint Atea C ore Core D escription S ta tio n 25 X 26 X Shallow RM 6W Long Band / Inlet 27 X 28 29 Re Occupy O ld S ta tio n Sum m ary Rationale A ddition al Rationale Define vertical extent Horizontally define navigational channel. CS003 was less than 1 foot bgs, with a concentration of 34,800 pg/kg. Horizontally define navigational channel extent. No core currently within proposed dredge footprint. Horizontal extent along nav Better define concentration gradient. Closest cores -2 5 0 feet away is channel, define vertical extent DGS-08C (in navigational channel, concentration of 1,800,000 pg/kg). for proximal cores Downriver of LW M C 11, unbounded sample with a concentration of 8,400,000 pg/kg, and DGS-19SC with a concentration of 4,500,000 MQ/kg- Reoccupy LM W C11 which is vertically unbounded, core w ent down X Define vertical extent -1 0 feet bgs with 8,400,000 pg/kg. Next to GS-B5 also unbounded vertically with concentrations of 1,100,000 pg/kg. Reoccupy C244 w hich is vertically unbounded, core w ent down -1 0 X Define vertical extent feet bgs 250 pg/kg PCB. Southern edge of proposed dredge footprint. 30 X RM 6.5E Blob 31 X 32 X 33 X 34 X RM7W Blob 35 X Define horizontal extent No historical cores collected within Alternative F Mod footprint. Define vertical/horizontal extent in the low spot near C291 Better define horizontal gradient. Distance between cores is greater than 300 feet. Two of the four closest cores are unbounded vertically with concentrations of 250 pg/kg and 750 pg/kg PCB. Define vertical extent Define vertical extent in proposed dredge area around C 311, DGS37SC, SD072, and C316; these cores are all unbounded vertically and have PAH concentrations >50,000 pg/kg and as high as 570,000 MQ/kg. Define horizontal extent of proposed dredge area around WB-66, Define vertical and horizontal which is unbounded vertically and horizontally and has a 2,3,7,8- extent TCDD concentrations as high as 0.0015 pg/kg. Define vertical extent Define vertical extent Define vertical extent in proposed dredge area around C679, which is unbounded vertically and has a 2,3,7,8-TCDD concentration 0.003 pg/kg. Define vertical extent in proposed dredge area around LWMC14, which is unbounded vertically and has a 2,3,7,8-TCDD concentration 0.002 pg/kg; surrounding unbounded samples are WB-37, W B-41, and SD092 with concentrations as high as 0.007 pg/kg. RM 7.5W Swan Island 36 X 37 X 38 39 X 40 X 41 42 X 43 X 44 X 45 X Define vertical/horizontal extent Define vertical/ horizontal extent Define vertical and horizontal extent of proposed dredge area south of WB-34. W B-34 is unbounded vertically and has a 2,3,7,8-TCDD concentration 0.001 pg/kg. Define vertical and horizontal extent near C688. C688 is unbounded vertically and has a 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD concentration >0.001 pg/kg. Reoccupy C690. C690 had concentrations greater than 0.001 of X Define vertical extent 2,3,7,8-TCDD and 1,2,3,78-PeCDD is 0.007 pg/kg, and vertical extent was unbounded to 15 ft below mudline surface. No existing core in active footprint Define vertical extent Inside proposed dredge area has no core samples. Sample near S D133 to define vertical extent in proposed dredge area. SD133 was unbounded vertically and had a PCB concentration of 2,400 pg/kg . X Define vertical extent Define vertical extent Help determine vertical extent and better cover horizontal area which is over 250 feet from next sample location. Define vertical extent / horizontal gradient Define vertical extent between C702 and C703 (cores are over 400 feet apart) and C702 is unbounded with a max concentrations of 250 pg/kg of PCB. Define horizontal extent Define horizontal and vertical extent between C364 and PSY20C (cores are over 600 feet apart) and have max PCB concentration of >250 pg/kg and 2,300 pg/kg respectively. Define vertical extent Define vertical extent between C372 and PSY18C (cores are over 400 feet apart) and have PCB concentrations of -2 0 0 pg/kg and >500 pg/kg respectively. C372 is also unbounded vertically. DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 11 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00011 Table 7b. Rationale for Sediment Core Locations for Pre-Design Studies Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR Alternative F Mod New' A ctive Footprint Atea C ore Core D escription S ta tio n Re Occupy O ld S ta tio n 46 X 47 X 48 X Sum m ary Rationale A ddition al Rationale Define vertical extent Define vertical/horizontal extent Refine horizontal gradient Better define vertical gradient between C379 and PSY11C (cores are over 600 feet apart) and have max PCB concentration of >750 pg/kg and >7.5 pg/kg respectively. Better define vertical gradient near C397. C397 is vertically unbounded and had a max PCB concentration of >500 pg/kg. Better define vertical gradient between C405 and SD141 (cores are over 300 feet apart) and both are vertically unbounded. The max concentration between the two cores was >500 pg/kg of PCB. 49 50 X RM 8 to 8.75W long band 51 X 52 X RM 9.8W RM11E Shallow Area Cores 53 X 54 X 55 X 56 57 X 58 59 60 X 30 X Define vertical extent in proposed dredge area around C450, which is X Unbounded to 10 ft below unbounded vertically and has a PCB concentration 2,200 pg/kg. ground surface Define vertical and horizontal extent of proposed dredge area north collect bank sample near C431 east of C 431, edge of dredge area over 300 feet from C431 core. Define vertical extent Define vertical extent Define shallow horizontal extent west of C455. C455 has a max PCB concentration of 6,000 pg/kg. Define vertical extent in proposed dredge area around LWMC19, which is unbounded vertically and has a PCB concentration 2,200pg/kg. No proposed cores in this area or vertically bounded cores in this dredge area. Define vertical and horizontal extents in proposed dredge area north east of C 738 and C739; both cores are vertically and horizontally Cores are vertically unbounded with max concentrations >500 pg/kg of PCB. unbounded, but there is 10 ft of clean overburden; horizontal extent Better define vertical gradient between C739 and LWMC24. Both cores are unbounded, with max concentrations greater than 500 pg/kg of PCB. Define extent Define vertical and horizontal extents in proposed dredge area w est of LMWC24. LW MC24 is vertically unbounded with max concentration >750 pg/kg of PCB. Define horizontal extent south of LMWC24 w hich is approxim ately 400 X Define vertical/ horizontal extent feet from the shoreline and is unbounded vertically with a max concentration >750 pg/kg of PCB. Define horizontal extent Define vertical and horizontal extent within new dredge footprint. Nearby core sam ples C007 or UC01 were shallow cores (less than a couple feet) and UC01 w as unbounded with a PCB concentration close to 500 pg/kg. Reoccupy C003. C003 had a max PCB concentration close to 1,000 X Define vertical extent pg/kg and was vertically unbounded. Reoccupy C023. C023 had a max PCB concentration of 4,300 pg/kg X Define vertical extent and was vertically unbounded. Define horizontal/vertical extent Define horizontal and vertical extents between WR-CD-40 and C778. Cores are over 300 feet apart and W R-C D -40 is unbounded vertically with a PCB concentration >7.5 pg/kg. Define areas No existing cores in these areas Abbreviations: bgs - below ground surface; bml - below mudline; COC - contam inant of concern; PAH - polycyclic arom atic hydrocarbons DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 12 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00012 Table 8. Data Interpretation and Analysis Plan Portland Harbor Pre-Remedial Design Investigation Work Plan Portland, OR DRAFT Confidential - For Purposes of Settlement Negotiations Only Sierra Club v. EPA 18cv3472 NDCA Page 13 of 13 Tiers 8&9 ED 002061 00115104-00013