Document 6L47644gpg1GakV6mDOXnoa4

HMHRRDR HE55 CORPORATION Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sheet 1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION (Rev. 09/94) Amerada Hess Corporation 1 Hens Plaza Waodbridge, NJ 07095 COMPANY CONTACT: Corporate Safety TELEPHONE NUMBER: (908)750-6000 EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER CHEMTREC (800)424-9300 24 hrs PRODUCT NAME: #2 Fuel Oil CHEMICAL NAME: N/A CHEMICAL FAMILY: Petroleum Hydrocarbon CHEMICAL FORMULA: N/A - complex mixture of hydrocarbons MSDS IDENTIFICATION CODE/NUMBER: 0088 SYNONYMS: #2 Heating Oil Off-road Diesel Fuel See Section 16 for Glossary of terms and acronyms. PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT BIR-1132 2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS (Rev. 09/94) INGREDIENT NAME EXPOSURE LIMITS CONCENTRATION PERCENT BY WEIGHT #2 Fuel Oil CAS NUH8ER: 68476-30-2 ACGIH TLV-TWA: 5 mg/ni3 * 0SHA PEL-TUA: 5 mg/m3 * OSHA PEL-TWA: 400 ppm** 100.0 Naphthalene CAS NUMBER: 91-20-3 ACGIH TLV-TWA: 10 ppm ACGIH TLV-STEL: 15 ppm OSHA PEL-TWA: 10 ppm < 0.1 to 2.0 * - as Mineral Oil Mist, Severely Refined ** - as Petroleum Distillate (naphtha) #2 Fuel Oil is a petroleum fraction consisting of a complex mixture of petroleum hydrocarbons (C9 and higher). 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION (Rev. 09/94) ***********'********'** EMERGENCY OVERVIEW ++++***+*+***+** ww*** ***** * CAUTION * OSHA/NFPA COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID - SLIGHT TO MODERATE IRRITANT - EFFECTS THE * CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM - HARMFUL OR FATAL IS SHALLOWED - ASPIRATION * HAZARD * * Moderate fire hazard. Avoid breathing vapors or mists. May cause * dizziness and drowsiness. May cause moderate eye irritation, shin * irritation, defatting and/or dermatitis (rash). Long-term, repeated * exposure may cause shin cancer. * * If ingested, do NOT induce vomiting as this .may cause chemical pneumonia * (fluid in the lungs). POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS PRIMARY ROUTE(S) OF ENTRY Eyes: No Skin: Yes Inhalation: Yea Ingestion: Yes EYES SLIGHT TO MODERATE IRRITANT. Exposure to vapors, mists or fumes may cause slight to moderate eye irritation, redness, tearing and blurred vision. Revision Dace: 09/26/94 Page 1 of 8 BIRD 022684 * HESS Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sh t 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION - CoE.tinued SKIN SLIGHT TO MODERATELY IRRITATING. This product is not considered to be more than a slight irritant under normal conditions of use. Liquid may be absorbed through the skin in toxic amounts if large areas of skin are exposed. Prolonged or repeated contact with the skin may cause defatting of the skin leading to redness, itching, inflammation, cracking, dermatitis (rash) , and passible secondary ir.fection. High pressure skin injections are serious medical emergencies. The appearance of injury may be delayed for a few hours, but may cause tissue to became swollen, discolored and extremely painful; permanent damage or death may result without adequate medical treatment. INGESTION The major health threat of ingestion occurs from the danger of aspiration (breathing) of liquid drops into the lungs, particularly from vomiting. Aspiration may result in chemical pneumonia (fluid in the lungs), severe lung damage, respiratory failure and even death. Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal disturbances, such as irritation, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, ar.d central nervous system effects similar to intoxication by ethyl alcohol. Acute symptoms of intoxication are mast common, including excitation, restlessness, incoordination, euphoria, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, and fatigue. In more severe cases, tremors, convulsions, loss of consciousness, coma, respiratory arrest, and death may occur. INHALATION Vapors may cause nose and throat irritation, anesthetic effects and central nervous system (CNS) depression. Inhalation may result in dizziness, drowsiness, headache, and other symptoms similar to those listed under "Ingestion". Inhalation of high concentrations can cause rapid CNS depression, cardiac arrhythmia, unconsciousness, came., and possibly death resulting from respiratory failure. Systemic effects to the liver, kidneys, central nervous system, an blood have been reported from large and/or repeated or prolonged exposures. WARNING: The burning of any hydrocarbon as a fuel in an area without adequate ventilation may result in hazardous levels of combustion products, including carbon monoxide, and inadequate oxygen levels, which may cause.. unconsciousness, suffocation, and death. CHRONIC EFFECTS/CARCINOGENICITY This product is not expected to be a cancer hazard under normal conditions of use. Similar products produced skin cancer and skin tumors in laboratory animals following repeated applications. The significance to human exposure has not been determined - see Section II, Toxicological Information. This product is similar to DIESEL Fuel. IARC classifies whole diesel exhaust as probably carcinogenic (Group 2A) and NIOSH regards it as a potential cause of occupational lung cancer (tumorigen) based on animal studies and limited evidence in humans. MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE Irritation from skin exposure may- aggravate -existing dermatitis (skin) conditions. 4. FIRST AID MEASURES (Rev. 02/94) EYES In case of contact with eyes, immediately flush with clean, low-pressure water for at least 15 min. Hold eyelids open to ensure adequate flushing. Seek medical attention. Revision Date: 09/26/94 Page 2 of 8 [HESS] Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sheet 4. FIRST AID MBASORES - Continued SKIN Remove contaminated clothing. Wash contaminated areas thoroughly with soap and water or waterless hand cleanser. Obtain medical attention if irritation or redness develops. High pressure injections are serious medical emergencies - seek immediate medical attention. INGESTION DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING BECAUSE OF DANGER OF BREATHING LIQUID INTO LUNGS. Seek immediate medical attention. Rinse mouth with water. Administer 1 to 2 glasses of water or milk to drink. Never administer liquids to an unconscious person. If spontaneous vomiting occurs, lean victim forward to reduce the risk of aspiration. Seek medical attention. Monitor far breathing difficulty. INHALATION Remove person to fresh air. If person is not breathing, ensure an open airway and administer CPR. If necessary, provide additional air or oxygen once breathing is restored if trained to do so. Seek medical attention immediately. 5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES (Rev. 09/94) FLAMMABLE PROPERTIES FLASH POINT: 100F PMCC (minimum) AUTCIGNITION: 495F 2S7C FLAMMABILITY CLASS: II LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT <%): 0.6 UPPER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT (%): 7.5 FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS OSHA and NFPA Class II COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID (see Section 14 for transportation classification). When mixed with air and exposed to an ignition source, flammable vapors can burn in the open or explode in confined spaces. Being heavier than air, vapors may travel long distances to an ignition source and flash back. Runoff to sewer may cause fire or explosion hazard. EXTINGUISHING MEDIA SMALL FIRES: Any extinguisher suitable for Class B fires C02, water spray, fire fighting foam, or Halon. dry chemical, LARGE FIRES: Water spray, fog or fire fighting foam. Water may not achieve extinguishment, but may be used to disperse vapors, control the magnitude of the fire, and/or to cool fire-exposed containers. FIRE FIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS Small fires m the incipient (beginning) stage may typically be extinguished using handheld portable fire extinguishers and other fire fighting equipment. Fire fighting activities that may result in potential exposure to high heat, smoke or toxic byproducts of combustion should require positive pressure-demand NIOSH/MSHA-approved self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) with full-facepiece and full protective firefighting clothing. Isolate area around container involved in fire. Cool tanks, shells, and containers exposed to fire and excessive heat with-water. For massive fires the use of unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles may be advantageous to further minimize personnel exposure. Major fires may require withdrawal, allowing the tank to burn. Large storage tank fires typically require specially trained personnel and equipment to extinguish the fire, often including the need for properly applied fire fighting foam. See Section 16 for NFPA 704 Hazard Rating. Revision Date: 09/26/94 Page 3 ' of 8 ii . u; BIRD 022686 I Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sha a t HESS ---- 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES (Rev. 09/94) ACTIVATE YOUR FACILITY'S SPILL COittTINGENCY PLAN (e.g. SPCC, RCRA, OPA, or EMERGENCY plan) , if available. Evacuate nonessential personnel and remove or secure all ignition sources. Consider wind direction; stay upwind and uphill, if possible. Evaluate the direction of product travel, diking, sewers, etc. to confirm spill areas. Carefully contain and stop the source of the spill, if safe to do so. Protect bodies of water by diking, absorbents, or absorbent boom, if possible. Do not flush down sewer or drainage systems', unless the system is designed and permitted to handle such materials. The use of fire fighting foam may be useful in certain situations to reduce vapors. SMALL SPILLS: Take up with sand or other oil absorbing materials. Carefully shovel, scoop or sweep up into a waste container for reclaimation or disposal. Cleanup crews must be properly trained and must utilize proper protective equipment. LARGE SPILLS: Dike far ahead of the spill. Th6 proper use of water spray may effectively disperse product vapors or the liquid itself, preventing contact with ignition sources or areas/equipment that require protection as well as protect personnel attempting to stop leak. Consideration should be given to environmental clean-up and waste material generation when determining if the use of large volumes of water is appropriate for non-fire emergency situations. Cleanup crews must be properly trained and must utilize proper protective equipment. 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE (Rev. 09/94) HANDLING PRECAUTIONS Handle as a combustible liquid. Kaep away from heat, sparks, and open flame! No smoking or open flame in storage, use or handling areas. Keep containers closed and clearly labeled. Ground all drums and transfer vessels when handling. Empty product containers or vessels may contain explosive vapors. Do not pressurize, cut, heat, weld or expose such containers to sources of ignition. Use only with adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing vapors. Do not use as a cleaning agent. Wash thoroughly after handling. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS Keep away from flame, sparks, excessive temperatures and open flame. Use approved vented containers. Bond and ground containers during product.. transfer to reduce the possibility of static-initiated fire or explosion. Store in a well-ventilated area. This storage area should comply with NFPA 30 ("Flammable and Combustible Liquid Code"). Avoid storage near incompatible materials. Special slow load procedures for "switch loading" must be followed to avoid the static ignition hazard that can exist when this material is loaded into tanks previously containing low flash point products (such as gasoline) - see API Publication 2003, "Protection Against Ignitions Arising Out Of Static, Lightning and Stray Currents". The cleaning of tanks previously containing this product should follow API Recommended Practice (HP) 20X3 "Cleaning Mobile Tanks In Flammable and Combustible Liquid Service" and API RP 2015 "Cleaning Petroleum Storage Tanks". WORK/HYGIENIC PRACTICES Emergency eye wash capability should be available in the vicinity of any potential exposure. Use good personal hygiene practices. Avoid repeated and/or prolonged skin exposure. Wash hands before eating, drinking, smoking, or using toilet facilities. Do not use as a cleaning solvent on the skin. Do not use solvents or harsh abrasive skin cleaners for washing this product from exposed skin areas. Waterless hand cleaners are effective. Promptly remove contaminated clothing and launder before reuse. Use care when laundering to prevent the formation of flammable vapors which could Revision Date: 09/26/94 Page 4 of 8 Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sheet 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE - Continued WORK/HYG1ENIC PRACTICES - Continued ignite via washer or dryer. Consider the need to discard contaminated leather shoes and gloves. 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION (Rev. 09/94) ENGINEERING CONTROLS Use adequate ventilation to keep vapor and mist concentrations of this product below occupational exposure and flammability limits, particularly in confined spaces. Use explosion-proof equipment and lighting in classified/controlled areas. EYE/PACE PROTECTION Safety glasses and faceshield or chemical splash goggles are recommended where there is a possibility of splashing or spraying. SKIN PROTECTION Avoid repeated or prolonged skin contact. .Gloves constructed of nitrile, neoprene, or PVC are recommended. Chemical protective clothing such as of Saranex(R) or equivalent recommended based on degree of exposure. (R)- Saranex is a registered trademark of E.I. DuPont. Note: The resistance of specific materials may vary from product to product as well as with degree of exposure. Consult manufacturer specifications.for further information. RESPIRATORY PROTECTION A NIOSH/MSHA-approved air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridges or canister may be permissible under certain circumstances where airborne concentrations are or may be expected to exceed exposure limits or far odor or irritation. Protection provided by air-purifying respirators is limited. Use a positive pressure, air-supplied respirator if there is a potential for uncontrolled release, exposure levels are not known, or any other circumstance where an air-purifying respirator may not provide adequate protection. Refer to OSHA 29 CFR 1910.134, ANSI ZB8.2-1992, and NIOSH Respirator Decision bogie for additional guidance on respiratory protection. 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES (Rev. 09/94) APPEARANCE Red or reddish/orange colored (dyed) liquid. ODOR A mild, petroleum distillate odor. BASIC PHYSICAL PROPERTIES BOILING RANGE: 340-700F VAPOR PRESSURE: 0.009 psia 70F VAPOR DENSITY (AIR1): >1.0 SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 0.86 60F SOLUBILITY (H20): negligible in water PERCENT VOLATILES: 100% EVAPORATION RATE: slow? AP 7% in 24 hrs VISCOSITY: 32.6 - 37.9 SUS @ 100F 76F? will vary with conditions Revision Date: 09/26/94 Page S of 8 Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sheet HESS !> m 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY STABILITY: Stable CONDITIONS TO AVOID (STABILITY) Material is stable under normal conditions. Avoid high temperatures, open flames, welding, smoking and ignitions sources. INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS Keep away from strong oxidizers, ignition sources and heat; Viton(R); Flourel(R). HAZARDOOS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and reactive hydrocarbons <smoke). HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will Nat Occur 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION (Rev. 09/94) SKIN EFFECTS Practically non-toxic. Rabbit Dermal LD50 a 5 ml/kg; 500 mg/24 hours ACUTE ORAL EFFECTS Oral-rat LD50: 14 ml/kg CHRONIC EFFECTS/CARCINOGENICITY Carcinogencity - NTP: No I.ARC: No OSHA: No ACGIH: No Studies by API and others have shown that similar products produce skin cancer or skin tumors in laboratory animals following repeated applications without washing or removal. The significance of this finding to human exposure has not been determined. Other studies with active skin carcinogens have shown that washing the animal's skin with soap and water between applications reduced tumor formation. Potential risks to humans can be minimized by observing good work practices and personal hygiene procedures. MUTAGENICITY (GENETIC EFFECTS) Products of similar composition have been positive in mutagenicity tests. MISCELLANEOUS TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION The naphthalene constituent of this product in its pure form has been demonstrated to cause flushing, headache, ocular effects, neurological effects, gastrointestinal effects, rare hepatocellular injury, blood effects, erythema, dermatitis, injury to offspring with prenatal exposure, and. laryngeal and intestinal carcinoma in test animals. There is no data that this product as a whole will exhibit the health effect characteristics of naphthalene. 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Keep out of sewage, drainage and waterways. Report spills and releases, as applicable, under Federal and Stare regulations. 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS (Rov. 09/94) Maximize product recovery for reuse or recycling. Contaminated materials may be classified as RCRA Hazardous Waste due to the low flash point. Also consult state regulations. Waste may be incinerated, with approval of EPA, at approved disposal site. Revision Date: 09/26/94 Page 6 of 8 Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sbaa t 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION (Rev. 02/94) PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Fuel Oil, No. 2 ^'T.ice i DOT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: NA1993 DOT SHIPPING LABEL: Flammable Liquid May be reclassified for transportation as a COMBUSTIBLE LIQUID under conditions of DOT 49 CFR 173.120(b)(2). 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION (Rev. 09/94) P.S. FEDERAL REGULATORY INFORMATION Any spill or uncontrolled release of this product, including any substantial threat of release, may be subject to federal reporting requirements. Consult those regulations applicable to your facility/operation. CLEAN WATER ACT (OIL SPILLS): Any spill or release of this product to "navigable waters" (essentially any surface water, including certain wetlands) or adjoining shorelines sufficient to cause a visible sheen or deposit of a sludge or emulsion must be reported immediately to the National Response Center (1-800-424-8802) or, if not practical, the U.S. Coast Guard with follow-up to the National Response Center, as required by U.S. Federal Law. Also contact appropriate state and local regulatory agencies as required. This product and its constituents listed herein are on the EPA TSCA Inventory. SARA TITLE III NOTIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION SARA TITLE III - HAZARD CLASSES: Acute Health Hazard Chronic Health Hazard Fire Hazard SARA TITLE III - SECTION 313 SUPPLIER NOTIFICATION This product contains the following toxic chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act (EPCHA) of 1988 and of 40 CFR 372: CAS NUMBERINGREDIENT NAMEPERCENT BY WEIGHT 91-20-3 Naphthalene < 0.1 to 2.0 . This information must be included on all MSDSs that are copied and distributed for this material. U.S. STATE REGULATORY INFORMATION Any spill or uncontrolled release of this product may be subject to state and/or local reporting requirements. This product and/or its constituents may also be subject to other regulations at the state and/or local level. Consult those regulations applicable to your facility/operation. CANADIAN REGULATORY INFORMATION WHMIS: Class B, Division 2 (Flammable Liquid) Class D, Division 2, Subdivision B (Toxic by other means) 16. OTHER INFORMATION (Rev. 09/94) NFPA HAZARD RATING HEALTH: FIRE: 0 2 REACTIVITY: 0 Negligible Moderate Negligible Revision Date: 09/28/94 ram (red) HXALTH (blue) rzactxvitt (yoUm) HF?A 704 ram DIAMOND Page 7 of 8 | f BIRD 022690 Material #2 FUEL OIL Safety Data Sheet HE55 *- - 16. OTHER INFORMATION - Continued HM1S BAZARS RATING - HEALTH: 2 - FIRE: 2 - REACTIVITY: 1 Moderate Moderate Slight MSDS IDENTIFICATION CODE/NUMBER: 0088 SUPERCEDES MSDS DATED: 09/07/93 Glossary: AP = App: N/A = Not ppm = par* < N/E Less than Not Established > Greater than N/D a Not Determined Acronyms: ACGIH AIHA ANSI API CERCLA DOT EPA HMIS IARC MSHA NFPA NOIC NIOSH NTP OPA OSHA PEL RCRA REL SARA SCBA SPCC STEL TLV TSCA TWA WEEL WHMIS -- = s = = = * = a j= = St =5 = 2= = = 22 = = = =2 American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists American Industrial Hyeiene Association American National Standards Institute (212)642-4900 American Petroleum Institute (202)682-8000 Comprehensive Emergency Response, Compensation, and Liability Act U. s'. Department of Transportation , U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Hazardous Materials Information System International Agency For Research On Cancer Mine Safety and Health Administration National Fire Protection Association (617)770-3000 Notice of Intended Change (proposed change to ACGIH TLV) National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health National Toxicology Program Oil Pollution Act of 1990 U.S. Occupational Safety Health Administration Permissible Exposure Limit (OSHA) Resource Conservation and Recovery Act Recommended Exposure Limit (NIOSH) Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 Title III Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasures Short-Term Exposure Limit (generally 15 minutes) Threshold Limit Value (ACGIH) Toxic Substances Control Act Time Weighted Average (S hr.) Workplace Environmental Exposure Level (AIHA) Canadian Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System DISCLAIMER OF EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES Information presented herein has been compiled from sources considered to be dependable, and is accurate and reliable to the best of our knowledge and belief, but is not guaranteed to be so. Since conditions of use are beyond our control, we make no warranties, expressed or implied, except those that may be contained in our written contract of sale or acknowledgement. Vendor assumes no responsibility for injury to vendee or third persons proximately caused by the material if reasonable safety procedures .are not adhered to as stipulated in the data sheet. Additionally, vendor assumes no responsibility for injury to vendee orr.third persons proximately caused by abnormal use of the material, even if reasonable safety procedures are followed. Furthermore, vendee assumes the risk in their use of the material. Revision Dace: 09/26/94 Page 8 of 8