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ARMED SERVICES TECHNICAL INFORMATION AGENCY ARLINGTON HALL STATION ARLINGTON 12, VIRGINIA
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I MAY 13 19cj
I NEW M-WEN
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OLI 3645
NOTICE: When government or other dmvings, speci
fications or other data are used for any purpose
other than In connection with a definitely related
government procurement operation, the U. 8.
Government thereby Incurs no responsibility, nor any
obligation whatsoever;
the fact that the Govern
ment may have formulated, furnished, or In any way
supplied the said drawings, specifications, or other
data is not to be regarded by Implication or other
wise as in any maimer licensing the holder or any
other person or corporation, or conveying any rights
or permission to manufacture, use or sell any
patented Invention that may in any way be related
thereto.
OLI 3646
ta-l-J
PIASTEC NOTE 5
I
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS:
5 A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!
MARCH 19 6 2
ASTIA
f^?-Dgnn /7TP{ U MAY 2 1962
UGi'CTsmy cl
TISIA
a
PIASTEC
PLASTICS TECHNICAL EVALUATION CENTER
------------------------------------------------------------------ 1--------------------------------
PICATINNY ARSENAL DOVER, NEW JERSEY
OLI 3647
Authorized by the Office of Director of Defense Research and Engi neering, the Plastics Technical Evaluation Center (PLASTEC) evaluates and disseminates technical information on current development, engi neering, and application work in the field of plastics and reinforced plas tics. It engages in materials surveys and other special assignments, and provides the Department of Defense with technical data and advice on re search and development programs on plastics.
Army, Navy, and Air Force installations, and contractors and other suppliers of needs for defense may request information from this center directly.
Qualified requesters may obtain PLASTEC Reports from the ASTIA Document Service Center, Arlington Hall Station. Arlington 12, Va.
Data originating in this center are available to the general public through the Office of Technical Services. Department of Commerce, Annex 1, Washington 25, D. C.
Harry E. Pebly, Jr. . Director
Copies available at Office of Technical Services -- $0.75 OLI 3648
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY
by Arnold E. Molzon
March 1962
PLASTICS TECHNICAL EVALUATION CENTER PICA TINNY ARSENAL - DOVER, NEW JERSEY
OLX 3649
ABSTRACT
Selected references pertaining to the toxicity and|or health hazards present during the fabrication of plastics and their normal use are listed. References on health hazards of plastics in medi cal applications are treated in a separate PCASTEC note.
These items are cross-indexed according to (1) type or class of plastic material; (2) subject such as: curing agent, dermatosis, dust, fire, health hazard; and (3) author.
The sources searched included: Plastics Abstracts, Pro ceedings of both the Annual Conferences of the Society of Plastics Engineers and the Reinforced Plastics Division of the Society of the Plastics Industry, Applied Science and Technology Index, Index Medicus, Resin. Rubber. Plastics Yearbook, and the AST1A Report Bibliography on Plastics.
The bibliography consists of 73 items.
i OLI 3650
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
ORGANIZATION
SECTION 1.
SOURCES SEARCHED
SECTION 2.
CORPORATE ABBREVIATIONS APPEARING IN BIBLIOGRAPHY
SECTION 3.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
SECTION 4.
MATERIALS INDEX
SECTIONS.
SUBJECT INDEX
SECTION 6.
AUTHOR INDEX
Page i 1 2 3 4
5 14 16 18
ii OLI 3651
INTRODUCTION
Mention of a particular commercial product nei ther constitutes an endorsement by the Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, nor a voucher for the accuracy of a manufacturer's claim unless specifically noted.
Dufing the fabrication of many plastic components (ie glass reinforced laminates, foams) some chemicals are used which present handling problems because of their toxicity, skin irritant potential, flammability, etc. The laminate may be sanded or cut during subsequent fabrication processes, thereby producing dust and possibly vapors which present health hazards. Plastics in the finished state (completely fabricated) are used in many applications such as food packaging, containers for drugs and medicines, surgical implants, clothing, and house furnishings - all instances in which information on the-possible health hazards involved is desirable.
A literature search has been conducted for articles pertaining to the toxicity and]or health hazards present during both the various fabrication processes and the end use of plastic materials and products. Articles on the health hazards of plastics in medical applications (surgical implants, etc.) have been treated in a separate PLASTEC Note, "Plastics in the Medical Industry: A Cross-Indexed Bibliography"; and they are not included here.
Some key words used in searching the literature were: poison, health hazard, dust, toxicity, flammability, and safety. While some references are included on packaging and the effects of radiation, these were not major items in this search.
1 OLI 3652
ORGANIZATION
The 73 selected references resulting from the search are listed in a bibliography, and are cross-referenced in terms of material, subject, and author.
The materials index identifies those references which pertain to a specific plastic, such as: epoxy, polyester, polystyrene, polyurethane, and reinforced plastics. Some references discussed families of plastics, and these are listed under "Plastics (Groups of Materials)**: therefore, one should check both the references under this item and those under the particular type of plastic material in which one is interested.
The subject index identifies those references pertaining to a specific subject, such as: curing agents, dermatosis, dust, fire, health hazard, packaging, toxicity. In those cases in which the reference came from an abstract, the key words for the subject index were determined frdm the title and the abstract. The articles were not reviewed.
The author index permits one to find all the listed articles published by each author, and also to make a quick search of the references in order to determine if a particular article is included. In those cases in which the author was not mentioned, the corporate author or the publication is listed.
All the sources searched are given in a separate listing. They include technical conference papers, abstracts and extracts prepared by organiza tions closely allied with the plastics industry, abstracts covering the medical literature, and those covering a variety of applied sciences. A wide coverage was obtained by use of these diverse sources.
* A
a
1. SOURCES SEARCHED
o APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INDEX: 1958, 1959, i960 H. W. Wilson Company, New York
o INDEX MEDICUS, CUMULATIVE INDEX, I960 National Library of Medicine, Washington, D. C.
o PLASTICS ABSTRACTS, 1959 Plastics Investigations, Welwyn, Hertfordshire, England
o PLASTICS, AN ASTIA REPORT BIBLIOGRAPHY, AD 259 000, August 1961 Armed Services Technical Information Agency, Arlington Hall Station, Arlington 12, Virginia
o PROCEEDINGS, ANNUAL TECHNICAL AND MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE (ANTMC) Reinforced Plastics Division, Society of the Plastics Industry, New York City, New York Conferences: 8th to 17th, inclusive
o PROCEEDINGS, ANNUAL TECHNICAL CONFERENCE (ANTEC) Society of Plastics Engineer*, Inc., 65 Prospect Street, Stamford, Connecticut Conferences: 15th, 17th, 18th
o RESINS.RUBBERS.PLASTICS YEARBOOK, I960 Interscience Publications,.New York
o PLASTEC EXTRACT CARD FILE
3 OLI 3654
2. CORPORATE ABBREVIATIONS APPEARING IN BIBLIOGRAPHY
ACS AD
A2RE AMA ANTEC ANTMC
APRL
DRML ITL RPD SPE
SPI WRAIR
American Chemical Society
ASTIA Document, Armed Service Technical Information Agency, Arlington Hall Station, Arlington 12, Va.
Atomic Energy Research Establishment (Great Britain)
American Medical Association
Annual Technical Conference, Society of Plastics Engineers
Annual Technical and Management Conference (Reinforced Plastics Division), Society of the Plastics Industry
Army Prosthetic Research Institute, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D. C.
Defense Research Medical Laboratories, Toronto, Canada
Industrial Test Laboratory, Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, Pa.
Reinforced Plastics Division, Society of the Plastics Industry
Society of Plastics Engineers, Inc., 65 Prospect St., Stamford, Conn.
Society of the Plastics Industry, New York City, N. Y.
Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D. C.
4 OLI 3655
Reference 1.
2.
3. BIBLIOGRAPHY
Toxicology of Aliphatic Amine Curing Agents in Epoxy Tooling Systems
H. L Thomas, J. W. Guyer 17th ANTEC, SPE, Jan 1961 (13-1)
Safety in the Reinforced Plastics Industry R. C.Berg 12th ANTMC, RPD, SPI, 1957 (18-B)
3. Styrene Monomers - Safety in Storage and Handling R. F. Helmreich ibid (18-C)
4. Epoxy Hardeners with Low Irritation Potential B. E. Godard, T. W. Nale, C. F. Pitt, A. K. Ingberman ibid (18-0)
5. Health Safety of Plastics Used in Food Packaging and Housewares O. O. McCollister, W. J. Sauber 14th ANTEC, SPE, 1958 (Paper 21)
.6 Toxicity and Flame Resistance of Thermosetting Plastics
Bureau of Mines, RI 4134, Oct 1947
7. Plastics Safety Handbook SPI, 1959
.8 Gases Emitted by a Melamine Molding Compound and by a
Polyester-Fibrous Glass Laminate Bureau of Mines, BM-227, 1953
9. Gases Emitted by Three Thermoplastic Materials Subjected to Flammability Tests Bureau of Mines, BM-209
5 OLI 3656
Reference 10.
Safety of Colored Plastics Packaging for Poods G. W. Engle 16thANTEC. SPE, I960
11. Health Hazards and Control of an Epoxy Resin Operation W.H. Kingsley J. Am. Ind. Hygiene Assn. _19 (3), 258-260, June 1958
12. Toxicology of Plastics and Rubber R.H. Wilson, W. E. McCormick Ind.Med. and Surg. ^3: 479-486. 1954
13. Healtn Aspects of Handling Fiberglas Owens Corning Fiberglas i Corporation, Toledo, Ohio
14. Precautionary Measures and Procedures in Handling Hi-Modulus Glass Bulletin 27 April 1959, Owens Corning Fiberglas Corporation
15. Low Toxicity Aliphatic Amines as Cross-Linking Agents for Polyepoxy Resins A. K. Ingbcrman, R. K. Walton, C.F.Pitt, and M. N. Paul Ind. and Eng. Chem., July 1957
16. Epoxy Resins H. Lee, K. Neville McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1957
17. Low Toxicity Aliphatic Amines as Crosslinking Agents for Polyepoxide Resins A. K. Ingberman, W. Walter ACS Symposium, Division of Paint, Plastics, and Printing Ink Chemistry, Atlantic City, Sept 1956
6 OLI 3657
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Reference 18.
19.
Safety Precautions for Handling and Fabrication of High Modulus Class Fibers for Structural Plastics
L. J. Schafer, 1* H. Miller Dept, of Preventive Medicine and Industrial Health, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Oct 5 I960
When Plastics Burn, What are the Hazards from Toxic Fumes? E. H. Coleman
. Product Engineering 31: 40-1, Mid Sept I960 (Abstract) Materials in Design Engineering 51: 18Cb March I960 Plastics 24, 264, Oct 1959, 416-18
20. Pork Barrels: Glass Fiber Laminates Replace Wooden Brine Kegs Plastics World 17: 12, Aug 1999
21. Biological Action of Fiberglass-Plastic Dust G. W. H. Schepers and others AMA Archives, Ind. Health 18: 34-57, July 1958 (Archives of Environmental Health)
22. Health Safety of Plastics for Food Contact Applications D. D. McCollister and W. J. Sauber Plastics Tech. 4: 812-14, Sept 1958
23. Toxicity of Plastics British Plastics 31: 115, March 1958
24. Plastics and Drugs: Incompatibilities John Autian Modern Plastics 38: 46 ff, Nov I960
25. Pathogenicity of Glass-Reinforced Plastics G. W. H. Schepers Bibliography Archives of Environmental Health 2: 620-34, June 1961
t*
7
OLI 3658
Reference
.26
The Pulmonary Reaction to Sheet Fiberglass-Plastic Dust G. W. H. Schepers J. Amer. Industr. Hyg. Assn. _20: 73, April 1959
27. The Influence of Fiberglas-Plastic Dust on Tuberculosis: An Experimental Study of Two Varieties of Dust; Histopathologic Observations G. W. H, Schepers Amer. Rev. Tubere. Pulm. Dis. _78: 512, Oct 1958
28. Pulmonary Histologic Reactions to Inhaled Fiberglas-Plastic Dust G.W.H. Schepers, Amer. J. Path. 35: 1169, Nov-Dec 1959
29. Cutaneous Reaction to Fiberglass E. B. Heisel, J. H. Mitchel Industr. Med. Surg. ^26: 547, Dec 1957
30. Laminated Plastics in Everyday Hygiene R. J. Wallis, J. Roy. Inst. Public Health 22: 278-81, Dec 1959
31. The Toxicity of Rubbers and Plastics Used in Transfusion-
Giving Sets
C. N. Cruckshank, C. Hooper, H. B. Lewis, J. D. MacBougall
J.Clin. Path. 13: 42-50, Jan I960
T
31 A. 32. 33.
Industrial Medicine in the Plastic Materials Industry H. Desoille Folia Med. (Nap) 43: 193-204, Mar I960
Allergic Rhinitis Due to Plastics L. A. Fox Ann. Allergy 17: 768, Sept-Oct 1959
The Skin Effects of Plastics D. K. Harris Brit. J. Derm. 72: 105-7, Mar I960
8
OLI 3659
I
sr-'i
Reference 34.
The Toxicology of Synthetic Resins R. H. Wilson, W. E. McCormick AMA Archives, Ind. Health 21: 536-48, June 1960
35. Nylon Dermatitis G. E. Morris New Engl. J. Med. ji63: 30-2, 7 July I960
36. Study of the Polyoxyethylene -Polyoxypropylene Polymer, II - Toxicological Study R. Cahen, J. Chariot Therapie 14: 721-30, 1959 (Ft.)
37. Bacteriological Studies on the Problem of the Usefulness of Polystyrol Products in Drinking Water Pipes
B. Schmidt Zbl. Sakt. (Orig. ) 178: 381-92, Apr 1960 (Ger.)
38. Toxicity of Plastics S. F. Chancellor Nature (London) 185: 841, 19 March 1960
39- Experimental Studies on the Problem of Toxicity of Various Stabilizators in the Synthetic Material PVC O.R.Klimmer, I. U. Nebel Arzneimittelforsch 10: 44-8, Jan I960 (Ger.)
40. Toxicity of Some Cross-Linking Agents A. L. Walpole, M. H. C. Williams
J. Oil and Colour Chem. Assn. 42, 10 Oct 1959, 694-705
41. Packaging Pharmaceutical Products J. Anderson Chemist and Druggist 171, 4115, 3 Jan 1959, 4-5 Also, Chemical Age 81, 2062, 17 Jan 1959, 140
42. The Toxicity of Plastic Materials - A Provisional German Report Packaging XLI, 342, Jan 1959* 72-75
OLI 3660 9
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a.
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i
Reference 43.
The Toxicity of Epichlorhydrin Vapor J. C.Gage Brit. J. Ind. Med. 16, 1, Jan 1959, 11-14
44. Health Problems of Epoxy Resins and Amine-Curing Agents L. B. Bourne, F.J.M. Milner, K.B. Alberman Brit. J. Ind. Med. 16, 2, April 1959, 81-97
45. Medical Hazards of Dust and Vapor in the Plastics Industry E. E. iiebert Reinforced Plastics _3, 8, April 1959, 18-19 and 3. 9, May 1959. 22-24
46. Manned Space Flight Vehicle Toxicological Problems Caused by Cases Evolved from Thermal Degradation of Polysulfide Polymers M. Honma, 1961 Proceedings, Institute of Environmental Sciences, 321
47. Some of the Latest Aids to Personal Protection Safety Equipment and Industrial Clothing V, 6, June 1959, 317
48. "Chemical Age" F.eview of Safety Equipment, Instruments and Protective Clothing Chemical Age _81, 2083, 13 June 1959
49. Static: Your Problem ? Fibres and Plastics 20, 7, July 1959, 231-33
50. Some Hazards in the Manufacture and Use of Plastics D. K. Harris Brit. J. Ind. Med. ^6, 3, July 1959, 221-29
51. Sionic Anti-Static Treatment for Plastic Articles Packaging XLI, 350, Sept 1959, 168
10 OLI 3661
Reference 52.
Toxicity of Plastics, Paint Materials, and Rubber Pracovni Lekarstvi _10, 1, 1958, 61-9; Rubber Abstracts 36, 11, Nov 1958, 538
53. Static Electricity in Plastics - Cause, Effect and Elimination W. W. Levy 18th ANTEC, SPE, 1962
54. Plant Safety in the Reinforced Plastics Industry C. E. Shepherd. llthANTMC, RPD, SPI. 1956
55. Chemistry of Industrial Toxicology H. B. Elkins John Wiley Ct Sons, N.Y.
56. Food Additive Laws, Their Bearing on Plastics Packaging Materials L. C. Barail Plastics World 17: 8-9, Apr 1959
57. Proceedings of the ORML Packaging Symposium, Sept 1959 Defense Research Medical Laboratories (Canada) AD 231 957
58. Dip Coat Packaging of Irradiated Foods L. J. Bratzler Michigan State University, Series of reports, I960, AD 231 952, AD 235 594, AD 235 584, AD 239 605
59. Evaluation of Chemical Additives as Color Stabilizers in Epoxy Laminates J. Nelson APRL TR 5814, Dec 1958, AD 209 079
60. Memorandum on the Hazards and Handling of Epoxide Resin Systems F.M. Turner AERE report MED|M 27: HL58|2561. Oct' 1958, AD 208 78
11 OLI 3662
Reference 61.
Packaging Freezable Emergency Kit Items J. D. Fulton, J. D. Douglas Arctic Aeromedical Laboratory TN 60-2,* Mar I960, AD 241 194
62. Biologic Response to Polyurethane Foam R. T. Sherman University of Tennessee Progress Report, 1 Mar 31 Oct 1960, AD 245 180
63. Repair Kit for Glass Reinforced Plastic Laminate; Development of Toxicity Requirements for M.S. Gabis, M. Anmuth Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Development Report 2988, April 1958, AD 156 730, AD 156721
64. Toxicological Aspects of Plastic Piping Systems Aboard Ships M.S.Gabis, M.Anmuth Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Evaluation Report 2615, Jan 1955, AD 51 881
65. Toxicological Tests of Repair Kits for Reinforced Plastic Boat Hulls M. S. Gabis, M. Anmuth Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, ITL 2907, Aug 1957, AD 140 2 25, AD 140 240
.66 Combustion Hazards Resulting from Shipboard Fires
M.S.Gabis, M.Anmuth Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Development Report A 2115, Sept 1958, AD 203 696
67. A Comparison of the Tissue Reactions to Plastic Materials J. H. Harrison, D. S. Swanson, A. F. Lincoln Reprint from AMA Archives of Surgery 74: 139-144, Jan 1957, AD 124 744
12 OLI 3663
Investigation of Toxic Hazards in Use of Plastic Pipe Repair Materials
M.S.Gabis Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, ITL 2591, Jan 1953 AD 22716
Meteorological Balloon Accident Study R. Zito, Jr., S. Kleinman, W. C. Peterson New York University College of Engineering TR 208. 04 (Contract DA 36-039-SC-15552). AD 35 067
Interaction of Plastic Packaging Materials and Model Food Systems Which Had Been Irradiated. Also, the Effects of the Irradiation Systems oi. the Stress Cracking of the Plastic Packaging Films
C E* Feasel Southern Research Institute. Contracts DA 19-129 qm752, 759- AD numbers 205 118, 202698, 240116, 205 356, 230342, 231949, 235 597, 239510, 205 119, 209513, 213 775, 220485
Plastic Containers for Dextrin T.G.Barila WRAIR 153-56, Sept 1956, AD 124 083
Static Electricity in Hospital Suites - Direct and Related Hazards .and Pertinent Remedies
Bureau of Mines Bulletin 520
Flammability Evaluation in Safety Codes M. Braidech SPE Journal, Jan 1959
13 OLI 3664
4. MATERIALS INDEX
Material
Reference Number
Epoxy (See also: Reinforced Plastics)
1. 4, 11, 15, 16, 17, 40, 41, 43, 44, 59, 60, 63
Fiberglass See: Reinforced Plastics
Laminates See: Reinforced Plasties
Melamine
8
Nylon See: Polyamide
Plastics (Croups of Materials)
6, 9, 12. 23. 29. 31. 31A, 32, 33, 34, 38, 42, 45. 50, 52
Polyamide
24, 35
Polyester (See also: Reinforced Plastics)
3, 8, 64
Polyethylene
41
Polyoxym ethylene -Polyoxypropylene 36
Polystyrene
24. 37, 41
Polysulfide
46
Polyurethane
40, 41, 43, 62
14 OLI 3665
Material Polyvinyl Chloride
(See also: Vinyla)
Reinforced Plastics
Reference Number 24, 39* 41, 66
2, 8, 12, 13, 14, 18, 20, 21, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. 45, 59, 63. 64, 65
15 OLI 3666
5. SUBJECT INDEX
Subject Bacteria Brine Keg
Reference Number 37 20
Curing Agents (Casting Resins)
1. 2, 11, 12, 56. 73
Dermatosis (See also: Curing Agents)
32, 33, 35, 60
Drugs
24
Dust
13, 14, 18, 21, 25, 26, 27, 28. 29, 45
Fire
6, 9. 19. 66. 73
Food
5. 10, 22, 50, 56
Hardeners See: Curing Agents
Health Hazard (See also: Toxicity)
2, 7, 13, 14, 18. 19, 21, 30. 31, 31A, 44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 52, 53. 54, 55, 60, 62, 66, 68
Housewares
5
Packaging
41, 42, 56, 57,' 58, 61. 70, 71
Rubber
12. 31
Safety See: Health Hazard
Stabilizers
39
Static Electricity
49. 51. 53, 72
OLI 3667 16
Subject Toxicity
(See also: Food Health Hazard)
Water
Reference Number
1. 3. 7, 12, 14, 15. 16, 17. 18, 19, 21, 23, 25, 26*. 27, 28. 29. 31, 34, 36. 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 46, 46, 50, 52, 60, 62, 63. 64. 65, 66, 68
37, 64
17 OLI 3668
6. AUTHOR INDEX
Author A1berman, K. B.
Reference Number
44
Author Desoille, H.
Reference Number
31A
Anderson, J.
41
Douglas, J. D.
61
Anmuth, M.
63, 64, 65, 66
Elkins, H. B.
55
Autian, John
24
Engle, G. W.
10
Barail, L. C.
56
Feazel, C. E.
70
Barila, T.G. Berg, R. C. Bourne, L. B. Braidech, M. Bratzler, L. J.
71 2 44 73 58
FIBRES AND PLASTICS
Fox, L- A.
Fulton, J. D.
Gabis, M. S.
49
32 61 63, 64, 65 66, 68
BRITISH PLASTICS
23
Gage, J. C.
43
BUREAU OF MINES Cahen, R.
6, 8, 9, 72 36
Godard, B. E. Guyer, J. W.
4 1
Chancellor, S. F.
38
Harris, D. K.
33, 50
Chariot, J.
36
Harrison, J. H.
67
CHEMICAL AGE
48
Heisel, E. B.
29
Coleman, E. H.
19
Helmreich, R. F.
3
Cruckshank, C. N.
31
Hanna. M.
46
DEFENSE RESEARCH
57
MEDICAL LABORATORY
Hopper, C. .
31
OLI 3669 18
Author Ingberman, A. K.
Reference Number
4. 15, 17
Kingsley, W. H.
11
Kleinman, Stanley
69
Klimmer, O. R.
39
Lee, H.
16
Levy, W. W.
53
Lewis, H. B.
31
Liebert, E. E.
45
Lincoln, A. F.
67
McCollister, D. D.
5, 22
McCormick, V. E.
12, 34
MacDougall, J. D.
31
Miller, L. H.
18
Milner, F. J. M.
44
Mitchel, J. H.
29
Morris, C. E.
35
Nale, T. V.
4
Nebel, I.U.
39
Nelson, Joshua
59
Neville, K.
OWENS CORNING FIBERGLAS CORPORATION
16 _ 13, 14
19
Author PACKAGING
Reference Number
42. 51
Paul, M.N.
15
Peterson, W. C. Pitt, C.F.
69 4. 15
PLASTICS WORLD
20
RUBBER ABSTRACTS 52
SAFETY EQUIPMENT 47 AND INDUSTRIAL CLOTHING
Sauber, W. J.
5. 22
Schafer, L. J.
18
Schepers, G. W. H.
21, 25, 26, 27, 28
Schmidt, B. Shepherd, C. E.
37 54
Sherman, R. T.
62
SOCIETY OF THE PLASTICS INDUSTRY
7
Swanson, D. S.
67
Thomas, H. L.
1
Turner, F.M.
60
Wallis, R.J.
30
Walpole, A. L.
40
OLI 3670
Author Walter, W. Walton, R. K. Williams, M. H. C. Wilson, R. H. Zito, Ralph
Reference Number
17
15
40 12, 34
69
20 OLI 3671
UNCLASSIFIED
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, t Picatinny Aisenal, Dover, New Jersey
1. Plastics Health hazards
f HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: 2. Plasties - Toxicity
* A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY * 1 Arnold E. Molzon
3. Plastics - Materials 4. Bibliography
Hazards
l PLASTEC Note 5 March 1902 Unclassified Report
I.
Arnold E.
Selected references pertaining to the toxicity and/or II. Tide
health hazanls present during tho fabrication of plastics ; and their normal use are listed. References on health
UMTEHMS
| hazards of plasties In medical applications are treated in a Health hazards
* separate PIASTEC note.
Tonkity
! Those Itena are cross-indexed according to (1) type or Safety
class of plastic material) (2) subject such as: curing agent, Plastic materials .
; dermatosis, dust, fire, health hazard; and (3) author.
Laminates
j (over)
UNCI ASS) FIED
ADAccession No.
UNC1ASSIKIED
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Picatinny Anenal, Dover, New Jersey
1. Plastics - Health hazards
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: 2. Plastics - Toxicity
A CROSS-INDEXED BIBUOGRAPIIY
3. Plastics - Materials 4. Bibliography -
Arnold E. Motion
Hazards
Ul <n
PLASTEC Note 5 Much 1962 Unclassified Report
I. Molzon, Amok! E.
"4
K)
Selected reference* pertaining to the toxicity and/or II. Title health hazards present during the fabrication of plastics
and tlielr normal use aro (Med. References an health
UNITERMS
hazards of plastics In medical applications are treated in a Health hazards
separate PIASTEC note.
Toxicity
These Items are cross-index?d according to (1) type or
class of plastic material) (2) subject such as: curing agent, dermatosis, dust, fire, health laiard; and (3) author.
Safety Plastic materials Laminates
(over)
UNCLASSIFIED
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Picatinny Arsenal, Dovor, New Jersey
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: A CROSS-INDEXED BIBUOGRAPIIY
Anuiiil F.. Motion
PIASTEC Note S March 1962 Unclassified Report
Selected references pertaining to the toxicity and/or health hazards present during the fabrication of plastics ami tlicir normal use arc listed. References on health hazards of plastics In medical applications are treated In a separate PIASTEC note.
These Items arc cross-indexed according to (1) type or class of plastic material; (2) subject such as: curing ugent, dermatosis, Just, fire, licallh hazard; and (3) author.
(over)
UNCLASSIFIED
1. Plastics - Health hazards
2. Plastics - Toxicity 3. Plastics - Materials 4. Bibliography -
Hazards
1. Molzon, Arnold E. 11. Title
UN tTEllMS
Health hazards Toxicity Safety Plastic materials Laminates
UNCLASSIFIED
AIJAccession No. Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Ptcatinny Arsenal. Dover, New Jersey
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Arnold . Molzon
PIASTEC Note S Mureh 11)62 Unclassified Rejxwt
Selected references pertaining to (tic toxicity and/or licallh hazards present during tire fabrication of plastics and tlicir normal use are listed. References on health hazards of plastics in inedieal applications are treated in a |Mralc PIASTEC mite.
Yliesc Him* are cross-indexed according to (1) lyie nr c lass of plastic material, 12) subject iwli as: curing ngenl, dermatosis, dust, fine, Itculdi Im/ard; and (3) notI a it.
(over)
UNCLASSIFIED
1. Plastics Health hazards
2. Plastics - Toxicity 9. Plastics - Materials 4. Bibliography -
Hazards
I. Molzon, Arnold E. H. Title
UNITERMS
Health hazards Toxicity Safety Plastic materials Laminates
UNCLASSIFIED
The sonnri narciml included: Plastics Abstracts, Pro ceedings uf both the Animal Conferences of tlie Society of Plastics Engineers and tlte Reinforced Plastics Division uf tlio Society of the Plastics Industry, Applied Science and Technology Index, Index Medicos, Hcsln.Rubber.Plasties Yearbook, and llie ASTIA Heport Bibliography on Plastics.
TKe bibllograpliy consists of 73 items.
DISTRIBUTION Copies obtainable from Office of Tech nical Sendees and ASTIA. Qualified organisations write to PLASTEC.
UNCIASSIF1ED
UNITERMS
Reinforced plastici Mofzon, A. E. Bibllograpliy
- 'I
The sourer* searched Included: Plastics Altslrnctt, Procectlings of Isilli the Animal Conferences of the Society of Plastics Engineers and tin- Reinforced Plasties Division of live Society nf the Phislk-s Industry, Applied Science and Technology Index, Index Mcdlcus, Resin. Rubber.Plastics Yearlmok, and the ASTIA ItcjKirt Bibliography or) Plastics.
Hie hihliogruphy consists of 73 Hems.
DISTRIBUTION - Copies olitaliiahlc from Office nf Tech nical Services and ASTIA. Qualified organizations write to PLASTEC.
UNCLASSIFIED
UMTEHMS
Reinforced plastics Kieltoo, A. E. Bibliography
UNCLASSIFIED
1
The sources searched Included: Plastics Abstracts, Pro ceedings of both the Annual Conferences of the Society of Plastics Engineers and the Beinforced Plastics Division of the Society of the Plastic* Industry, Applied Science and Technology Index, Index Medicui, Resin,Rubber.Plastics Yearbook, and the ASTIA Report Bibliography on Plastic*,
i
The bibliography consist* of 73 items.
DISTRIBUTION > Copies obtainable from Office of Tech nical Service* and ASTIA. Qualified organization* write to PLASTEC.
UNCLASSIFIED
UNITERMS
Reinforced plastic* Molion, A. E. Bibliography
I UNCLASSIFIED
r..,.,.......... .........................................................................................................................................................
The sources searched Included: Plastics Abstracts, Pro ceedings of both the Annual Conferences of the Society of Plastics Engineer* ami the Reinforced Plawlcs Division of the Society nf the Plastics Industry, Applied Science and Technology Index, Index Medicos, Resin. Rubber.Plastic* Yearbook, ami the ASTIA Report Bibliography an Plastic*.
Tlte bibliography consist* of 73 tlenu.
DISTRIBUTION - Copies obtainable from Office of Tech nical Service* and ASTIA. Qualified organizations write to PLASTEC.
UNCLASSIFIED
UNITERMS
Reinforced plastics Mellon, A. E. Bibliography
i
Ot*
H U> ox -4
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
tl
1 i
j i
'
AD .
Anwibm Nn
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Plcatinny Arsenal, Dover, New jersey
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOCRAPHY
Arnold E. Molzon
PLASTlijC Note 5 March 1902 Unclassified Report
Selected references pertaining to the toxkity and/or health hazards present during the falirication of plastics and their normal use are listed. References on health hazards of plastics in medical applications are treated in a separate P1ASTEC note.
These items ere cross-indexed according to 0) type or decs of plastic material; (!) subject such as: curing agent. dermatosis, dust, fire, health hazard; and (3) author.
(over)
UNCLASSIFIED
1. Plastics - Health hazards
2. Plastics Toxicity 3. Plastics Materials 4. Bibliography
Hazards
I. Motwn, Arnold E. 11. Title
UNITERMS
Health hazards Toxicity Safety Plastic materials Laminates
UNCIASS1K1ED
o t4 H U) c\ tt
\
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Plcatinny Arsenal, Dover, New jersey
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Arnold E. Molzon
PLASTEC Note 5 March 1962 Unclassified Report
Selected references .pertaining to the toxkity and/or health hazards present during the fabrication of plastics am] their normal ore are listed. References on health hazards of plastics In medical applications are treated In a separate FIASTEC note.
These items are cross-indexed according to (1) type or class of plastic material; (2) subject such as: curing agent, dermatosis, dust, fire, health hazard; and (3) author.
(over)
UNCLASSIFIED
1. Plastics - Health hazards
2. Plastics Toxicity 3. Plastics - Materials 4. Bibliography -
Hazards
I. Motion, Arnold E. 11. Title
UNITERMS
Health hazards Toxicity Safety Plastic materials Laminates
UNCLASSIFIED
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Plcatinny Arsenal, Dover, New Jersey
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS: A CROSS-INDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Arnold E. Molzon
PLASTEC Note 5 March 1962 Unclassified Report
Selected reference* pertaining to tlie toxicity and/or Imalth hazards present during the fabrication of plastks and their normal use arc listed. References on health hazard* of plastics in medical applications are treated in a separate PLASTEC note.
These Hems arc cross-indexed according to (1) type or class of plaslic material; (2) subject such as: curing agent, ilcrmatosls, dust, fire, health liaiard; and (3) author.
(over)
UNClJlSSIFlFn
1. Plastic* - Health hazards
2. Plastics Toxicity 3. Plastic* - Material* 4. Bibliography -
Hazards
I. Molzon, Arnold E. 11. Title
UNITERMS
Toxicity Safety Plastic materials Laminates
UNCLASSIFIED
Plastics Technical Evaluation Center, Picatlnny Arsenal, Dover, New Jersey
HEALTH HAZARDS AND TOXICITY OF PLASTICS. A CROSS-I.VDE.VED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Arnold E. Molzon
PLASTEC Note 5 March 1062 Unclassifkd' Report
Selected references pertaining to tire tnxkitv and/or health hazards present tluring the fabrication of pUsties and their normal use arc listed. References on health hazards of plastks in medical applkatnins are treated In a neporatc PI*ASTEC note.
Tliese Items are cross-indexed according to (1) lype or class of plustk.- material; (2) subject such us; curing agent. rk'nnatosis, dust, fire, heattli hazard; and (3) autiror.
(over)
UNCLASSIFIED
1. Plastics - Health hazards
2. Plastics - Toikity 3. Plastics - Materials 4. Bibliography -
Hazards
I. Molzon, Arnold E. 11. Title
UNITERMS
Health hazards Toxicity Safety Phixtfc material* Laminates
UNCLASSIFIED
i
|
The sfiuiu'S senrched included: Plnslb Abstracts, Pro-
UNCLASSIFIED
Tlw MHinvs MNirdiotl imhidtd: Plastics Abstract*, Pro-
UNCLASSIFIED
\ \
txcdings of both the Ainiuiil Conferences of tlw Society of l*laslics Engineers anr! lire Reinforced Pbllu Division of
UNITE RMS
m'tlinf's of Ixrth tin: Anniui) Omfmmvs of the Society of PhiM tes Knginccrs and the1 Rritiforcvd PhMics Division of
UNITERMS
i |
the Society of the Plastics Industry, Applied Science and Reinforced plastics Technology hides, Index Mcrlkus, Pcsin.Htibber.Plastics Million, A. E.
the Society of the Plastics Industry, Applied Science and Reinforced plastics Te.hnolo^y Imlci, Index Mcdicux, Rcsfn.Rubber.Plastics Molzon, A. E.
Yearbook, and the ASTIA Report Bibliography on Plastics. Bibliography
Yearbook, and the ASTIA Report Bibliography on Plastics, Bibliography
The bibliography consists of 73 items.
Tire bibliography consists of 73 itrms.
t DISTRIBUTION Copies obtainable from Office of Tech nical Services and AST1A. Qualified organisations write
to PLASTEC.
DISTRIBUTION - Copies olrtninuhle from Office of Tech nical Services and AST1A. Qualified organizations write l PLASTEC.
!
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
The snurefs searched hieluded: Plastics Abstracts, Pro
UNCLASSIFIED
Thu sources searched included: Plastics Abstracts, Pro
UNCLASSIFIED
ceedings of both the Annual Conferences of the Society of
ceedings of both tire Annual Conferences of the Society of
i
Plastics Engineers and the Reinforced Plastics Division of the Society of the Plastics Industry, Applied Science and
UNITERMS Rrinfcrccd plastics
Plastics Engineers and the Reinforced Plastics Division of the Society of tire Plastics Industry, Applied Science and
UNITERM!' Reinforced plastics
Tcchnolugy Index, Index Mcdk-us, Resin. Rubber.Plastic* Motion, A. E.
Technology Index, Index Medicos, Resin.HiibbcT.Pla.stie* Motion, A. E.
Yearbook, and the AST1A Report Bibliography on Plastics. Bibliography
Yearbook, ami the ASTIA Hqmrt Bibliography on Plastic*, Bibliography
The bibliography consists of 73 Bern*.
Tlw bibliography consists of 73 Items.
DISTRIBUTION - Copies obtainable from Office of Tech nical Services and AST1A. Qualified organizations write to PLASTEC.
DISTRIBUTION Copies obtainable from Office of Tech nical Services and ASTIA, Qualified organizations write to PLASTEC.
0 H l*J 01 -J in
*h
UNCLASSIFIED
UNCLASSIFIED
AVAILABILITY OF OTHER PLASTEC REPORTS
Number
PLASTEC Report 1 OTS PB 161947
Identification
STATE OF THE ART -- FLAKE-GLASS LAMINATES, by Allen M. Shibley, October 1960
PLASTEC Report 2 OTS PB 161948
OXYGEN-ALCOHOL TEST FOR INSULATING MATERIALS--A MEMORANDUM ON A SCREENING
TEST FOR ROCKET-MOTOR BLAST TUBES, by Harold F. Mannheimer and Allen M. Shibley, October 1960
PLASTEC Report 3 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN CASTING RESINS AND
OTS PB 171034
TECHNOLOGY FOR ELECTRICAL ENCAPSULATION
APPLICATIONS, by Arnold E. Molzon, November 1960
PLASTEC Report 4 DESIGN CRITERIA FOR PLASTIC PACKAGE
OTS PB 171035
CUSHIONING MATERIALS, by Mario E. Gigliottl,
December 1961
PLASTEC Report 5 TECHNICAL RESOURCES DIRECTORY IN PLASTICS,
OTS PB 171036
by Harry L. Comins, January 1961
PLASTEC Report 6
STATE OF THE ART -- METHODS OF BONDING FLUOROCARBON PLASTICS TO STRUCTURAL MATERIALS, by Marjorie C. St. Cyr, May 1961
PLASTEC Report 8
SUBJECT INDEX. BIBLIOGRAPHY, AND CODE DESCRIPTION OF TECHNICAL CONFERENCE PAPERS ON PLASTICS: MARCH 1960 --FEBRUARY 1961, by Arnold E. Molzon, July 1961
PLASTEC Note 1
THE APPLICATION OF NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING TO PLASTICS, by Allred M. Anzalone, July 1961
PLASTEC Note 2
INDEXED REFERENCES PERTAINING TO DEGRA DATION AND FRACTURE OF PLASTICS, by Arnold E. Molzon, August 1961
PLASTEC Note 4
PLASTICS IN THE MEDICAL INDUSTRY: A CROSSINDEXED BIBLIOGRAPHY, by Arnold E. Molzon, March 1962
Price $2. 75 $1.00
$1.00 $2. 75 $2.75 $0. 75 $1.75
$1.25 $1.00 $1.25
ACQUISITION
Copies of this report and of the others noted above as published prior to the date of this report may be purchased from the Office of Technical Services. Address requests to:
Acquisitions Branch Office of Technical Services
U. S. Department of Commerce, Annex 1 Washington 25, D. C.
qLI 3676