Document 3ed556NwEoYqXKbZ6ZDz3qKza
Corning Hazleton Inc. P.O. Box 7545
Madison, WI 53707-7545 Deliveries: 3301 Kinsman Blvd., Madison, WI 53704 608.241.4471 608.241.7227 Fax
A (tairOMi7
CO R N IN G Hazleton
Sponsor: 3M
St. Paul, Minnesota
FINAL REPORT
Study Title: Acute Dermal Toxicity Study of T -6342 in Rabbits
(OECD Guidelines)
Author: Steven M. Glaza
Study Completion Date: October 24, 1995
Performing Laboratory: Corning Hazleton Inc. 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704
Laboratory Project Identification: HWI 50800374
Page 1 of 32
000114
Page 2 of 32
HWI 50800374
COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
Acute Dermal Toxicity Study of T-6342 in Rabbits (OECD Guidelines)
This study was conducted in accordance with the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's Principles of Good Laboratory Practice, C(81)30(Final).
Acute Studies Corning Hazleton Inc.
___________ R I V A S ' Date
000115
Page 3 of 32
HWI 50800374
QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENT
This report has been reviewed by the Quality Assurance Unit of Hazleton Wisconsin, Inc., in accordance with the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Principles of Good Laboratory
Practice, C (81)30(Final). The following inspections were conducted and findings reported to the Study Director and management. Written status reports of inspections and findings are issued to Hazleton management monthly according to standard operating procedures.
Inspection Dates
From
To
Phase
Date
Reported to
Date to
Study Director Management
08/31/95 08/31/95 Dose Administration 10/13/95 10/16/95 Data/Report Review
08/31/95 10/16/95
09/10/95 11/10/95
Repres
Assurance Unit
Date
f o "2.*/- f r "
000116
Page 4 of 32
HWI 50800374
STUDY IDENTIFICATION
Acute Dermal Toxicity Study of T-6342 in Rabbits (OECD Guidelines)
Test Material Sponsor
Sponsor's Representative
Study Director
Study Location
Study Timetable Study Initiation Date Experimental (In-life) Start Date In-life End Date Experimental Termination Date Study Completion Date
T-6342
3M Toxicology Service
Medical Department 3M Center, Bldg. 220-2E-02 P.O. Box 33220 St. Paul, MN 55133-3220
Roger G. Perkins, PhD 3M Toxicology Service
Medical Department 3M Center, Bldg. 220-2E-02 P.O. Box 33220 St. Paul, MN 55133-3220 (612) 733-3222
Steven M. Glaza Corning Hazleton Inc. P.O. Box 7545 Madison, HI 53707-7545 (608) 241-7292
Corning Hazleton Inc. 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, HI 53704
August 25, 1995 August 31, 1995 September 14, 1995 October 24, 1995 October 24, 1995
(0117
Acute Studies
Steven M. Glaza Study Director Manager
Steven R. Sorenson Study Coordinator
Patricia Padgham In-1ife Supervisor
Rose M. Bridge Report Supervisor
Toxicoloav SuDDort
Kathy Myers Manager
Calvin L. Horton Supervisor
Oualitv Assurance
Sherry R. W. Petsel Manager
Page 5 of 32
HWI 50800374
KEY PERSONNEL
Laboratory Animal Medicine
Cindy J. Cary, DVM Dipl ornate, ACLAM Supervisor
Anatomical Patholoav
Thomas E. Palmer, PhD Anatomical Pathologist
Deborah L. Pirkel/ Jack Serfort Supervisors Necropsy
Anne Mosher Supervisor Pathology Data
000118
Page 6 of 32
CONTENTS
Comp!i ance Statement Quality Assurance Statement Study Identification Key Personnel Summary Objective Test Material Test System Procedures Results Discussion Signature References Pathology Report
Table 1 Mortality Summary 2 Individual and Mean Body Weights/BodyWeight Gains (g) 3 Individual Clinical Signs 4 Individual Dermal Irritation Observations 5 Individual Pathology Comments
Appendix A Protocol Protocol Amendment No. Protocol Amendment No.
1 2
HWI 50800374
Page
2 3 4 5 7 7 7 8 9 10 11 11 11 12
13 14 15 16 18
19 20 31 32
000119
Page 7 of 32
HWI 50800374
SUMMARY
The test material, T-6342, was evaluated for its acute dermal toxicity potential in male and female rabbits when administered as a single topical application at a level of 2,000 mg/kg of body weight. The estimated dermal LD,. for male and female rabbits was determined to be greater than 2,000 mg/kg. All animals appeared normal throughout the study. All animals exhibited body weight gain during the study with the exception of one male which exhibited a weight loss of 29 g during the first week. The test material produced slight to moderate dermal irritation. The gross necropsy at termination revealed no visible lesions.
OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to assess the systemic toxicity and relative skin irritancy of a test material when applied to the skin of rabbits.1
All procedures used in this study were in compliance with the Animal Welfare Act Regulations. In the opinion of the Sponsor and study director, the study did not unnecessarily duplicate any previous work.
TEST MATERIAL
Identification
The test material was identified as T-6342 and described as a clear, colorless liquid.
Purity and Stability
The Sponsor assumes responsibility for purity and stability determinations (including under test conditions).
Storage and Retention
The test material was stored at room temperature. Any unused test material will be returned to the Sponsor after issuance of the final report according to Corning Hazleton (CHW) Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).
Safety Precautions
The test material handling procedures were according to CHW SOPs and policies.
000120
Page 8 of 32
HWI 50800374
Test Animal
TEST SYSTEM
Adult albino rabbits of the Hra:(NZW)SPF strain were procured from HRP, Inc., Kalamazoo, Michigan on August 9, 1995.
Housing
After receipt, the animals were acclimated for a period of at least 7 days. During acclimation and throughout the study, the animals were individually housed in screen-bottom stainless steel cages. Environmental controls for the animal room were set to maintain a temperature of 19 to 23C, a relative humidity of 50% 20%, and a 12-hour 1ight/12-hour dark lighting cycle. In cases where variations from these conditions existed, they were documented and considered to have had no adverse effect on the study outcome.
Animal Diet
The animals were provided access to water ad libitum and a measured amount of Laboratory Rabbit Diet HF #5326, PMI Feeds, Inc. The feed is routinely analyzed by the manufacturer for nutritional components and environmental contaminants. Samples of the water are periodically analyzed by CHW. There were no known contaminants in the feed or water at levels that would have interfered with or affected the results of the study.
Animal Selection and Preparation of Exposure Area
Five male and five female healthy, acclimated rabbits, weighing from 2,386 to 2,675 g, were used for a single dose level of 2,000 mg/kg of body weight. The animals were identified by animal number and corresponding ear tag throughout the study. On the day before test material application, each rabbit's back was clipped free of hair with an electric clipper. The clipped area made up not less than 10% of the total body surface. The animals were clipped as needed throughout the study.
Justification for Species Selection
Historically, the New Zealand White albino rabbit has been the animal of choice because of the large amount of background information on this species.
000121
Page 9 of 32
HWI 50800374
PROCEDURES
Preparation of Test Material
The test material was administered as received. An individual dose was calculated and weighed out based on each animal's body weight on the day of test administration.
Treatment
The test material was applied to the intact skin on each animal's back at a dose level of 2,000 mg/kg of body weight. The test material was applied to the test site at a rate of approximately 0.03 g/cm2 in a thin and uniform layer. The area of application (approximately 200 cm2 )was covered with a 9.5-cm x 21.0-cm, 4-ply gauze patch secured with paper tape and overwrapped with Saran Wrap and Elastoplast tape to provide an occlusive dressing. Collars were used to restrain the test animals during the 24-hour exposure period.
At the end of the 24-hour exposure period, the restraining collars and bandages were removed and the test sites were washed using tap water and disposable paper towels.
Reason for Route of Administration
Historically, the dermal route has been the route of choice based on the method of Draize.2
Observations
Clinical observations and mortality checks were conducted at approximately 1, 2.5, and 4 hours after test material administration. Additional clinical observations and twice a day mortality checks (morning and afternoon) were conducted daily thereafter for 14 days.
Body weights were determined before test material application (Day 0), at Day 7, and at termination of the in-life phase (Day 14).
The initial dermal irritation reading was made approximately 30 minutes after removal of the test material according to the Draize technique (recorded as the Day 1 score). Subsequent readings of dermal irritation were made on Days 3, 7, 10, and 14.
000122
Page 10 of 32
HWI 50800374
Pathology
At termination of the in-life phase, all animals were euthanized, subjected to an abbreviated gross necropsy examination, and any abnormalities were recorded. After necropsy, the animals were discarded and no tissues were saved.
Statistical Analyses No statistical analyses were required by the protocol.
Location of Raw Data. Records, and Final Report
The raw data, records, and an original signed copy of the final report will be retained in the archives of CHW in accordance with CHW SOP.
Mortality
RESULTS
A summary of the survival rate is in Table 1. No mortality was observed during the study. The estimated dermal LD50 for male and female rabbits was determined to be greater than 2,000 mg/kg of body weight.
Body Weights
Individual and mean body weights and body weight gains are in Table 2. All animals exhibited body weight gain throughout the study with the exception of one male which exhibited a weight loss of 29 g during the first week.
Clinical Signs
Individual clinical signs are in Table 3. All animals appeared normal throughout the study.
Dermal Reactions
Individual dermal irritation observations are in Table 4. Dermal irritation (based on the most severe score for each animal at any time point) consisted of slight to moderate erythema, edema, and atonia, and slight desquamation, coriaceousness, and fissuring. No other dermal irritation was observed.
000123
Page 11 of 32
HWI 50800374
Pathology
Individual gross necropsy pathology findings are in Table 5. A summary report by the study pathologist is on Page 12. There were no visible lesions observed at necropsy.
DISCUSSION
The acute dermal toxicity of T-6342 was evaluated in male and female rabbits when administered as a single topical application at a level of 2,000 mg/kg of body weight. The estimated dermal LD50 for male and female rabbits was determined to be greater than 2,000 mg/kg. All animals appeared normal throughout the study. All animals exhibited body weight gain during the study with the exception of one male which exhibited a weight loss of 29 g during the first week. The test material produced slight to moderate dermal irritation. The gross necropsy at termination revealed no visible lesions.
SIGNATURE
Date
REFERENCES
1. "Acute Dermal Toxicity," Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development's Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Section 402 (adopted May 12, 1981).
2. Draize, J. H., "Acute Dermal Toxicity (Single Exposure)," In: Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics - Dermal Toxicity, Association of Food and Drug Officials of the U.S., pp. 54-55 (1959).
000124
Page 12 of 32
HWI 50800374
PATHOLOGY REPORT
There were 10 rabbits (five males and five females) euthanized and necropsied at the termination of the study. The dose level, day of death, and gross observations recorded for each animal are in the Individual Pathology Comments that follow this report. There were no visible lesions in any of the animals.
(50800374.rpt) 092695
Date
000125
Page 13 of 32
HWI 50800374
Dose Level (rciq/ kq) .
2,000 2,000
Table 1
Mortality Summary
Mortality Result Sex No. Died/ No. Dosed
M 0/5 F 0/5
000126
Page 14 of 32
HWI 50800374
Table 2 Individual and Mean Body Weights/Body Weight Gains (g)
Animal Number
F56261 F56271 F56265 F56266 F56267
Mean
Day 0 Weioht
Dav 7
Weiaht
Gain*
Males (2,000 ma/ka)
2,553 2,481 2,391 2,526 2,529
2,524 2,562 2,393 2,577 2,613
-29 81 2 51 84
2,496
2,534
38
Dav 14
Weiaht
Gain
2,642 2,582 2,480 2,707 2,714
2,625
89 101
89 181 185
129
F56268 F56269 F56264 F56270 F56274
Mean
Females (2,000 ma/kol
2,534 2,448 2,386 2,675 2,487
2,685 2,484 2,512 2,679 2,521
151 36
126 4
34
2,506
2,576
70
2,770 2,555 2,536 2,684 2,582
2,625
236 107 150
9 95
119
* Gain from the Day 0 body weight.
000127
Page 15 of 32
HWI 50800374
Animal Number Observation
F5626I Appeared normal F56271 Appeared normal F56265 Appeared normal F56266 Appeared normal F56267 Appeared normal
F56268 Appeared normal F56269 Appeared normal F56264 Appeared normal F56270 Appeared normal F56274 Appeared normal
/ Condition existed.
Table 3 Individual Clinical Signs
______ Hour
____________________________ Day
1.0 L i 4.0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Males (2.000 ma/ka)
/ / / / / / / / / / / / // / / / / / / / / / / // / / / / / / / / // / / / / / / / / / / / // / / / / / /
Females (2.000 ma/ka)
/ / / // / / /
/ / / / / // / / / / / / / / / / / / // / / / / / / / / / / / / / // / / / / / / / / / / / // / / / / / /
ooo1 2 s
Page 16 of 32
HWI 50800374
Animal Number F56261
F56271
F56265
F56266
F56267
Table 4 Individual Dermal Irritation Observations
Observation
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Observation Period (Davi 1 3 7* 10 14*
Males
11111 1000 0 10 0 0 0 000 10 000 0 0 00 10 0
100 00 100 0 0 00 0 0 0 00000 00 0 0 0 00 0 0 0
110 0 0 100 0 0 100 0 0 000 0 0 00000 00000
11211 100 0 0 100 0 0 000 10 00000 00 0 0 0
1000 0 0000 0 100 0 0 00000 00000 00000
* Animals shaved before dermal observation.
000129
Page 17 of 32
HWI 50800374
--i O O --I o O CM--I o I O O O O O O O O
Table 4 (Continued) Individual Dermal Irritation Observations
Animal Number F56268
F56269
F56264
F56270
F56274
Observation
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
Erythema Edema Atonia Desquamation Coriaceousness Fissuring
_______ Observation Period (Day) 1 3 7* io
Females
1122 1111 100 0 000 1 00 10 00 1 1
1222 122 2 2 10 0 000 1 00 10 000 1
1110 100 0 0000 0000 000 0 0000
12 2 2 122 1 000 0 000 1 00 10 000 1
112 1 0111 0000 000 1 0010 0000
* Animals shaved before dermal observation.
r-1 1--i O >--i o o
oooooo
000130
Page 18 of 32
HWI 50800374
Table 5 Individual Pathology Comments Dose Level: 2,000 mg/kg of Body Weight
Animal
Test Dav
Number Sex Died Sacrificed NecroDsv Observation
F56261
M
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56271
M
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56265
M
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56266
M
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56267
M
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56268
F
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56269
F
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56264
F
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56270
F
-
14 No visible lesions.
F56274
F
.
14 No visible lesions.
- Not applicable.
000131
Page 19 of 32
APPENDIX A Protocol
Protocol Amendment No. 1 Protocol Amendment No. 2
HWI 50800374
000132
Page 20 of 32
Sample Submittal Form
This form is to be used when submitting samples for routine acute testing. Special testing needs can be easily arranged by contacting the Acute Toxicology Department at (608)
'N 241-4471, Ext. 7292, or the Client Service Center at (608) 241-7210.______________________________________
Submitted by:.
HWI Study No. >ToSo_o37*f Enclose with samples and send to: Hazleton Wisconsin 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704
Date Sample Sent:
kiz/fr
Company:------- --------------------------------------------------- ;--------------
Invoice t o : _______
P.O. Number:
Number of Reports Required:
3.
Full GLP Compliance:__ -Y es _____No
.FDA (21 CFR 58) .EPA (TSCA--40 CFR 792)
____ EPA (FIFRA)---40 CFR 160) _ X _ OECD
Sample Nam e:. T - ( o 3 4 3 .
Physical Description: _ Special Handling Precautions:
'c
r
fTl S 0 5 >
b
l ' aW
Storage Requirements:
Room Temperature
____ Refrigerated
____ O th er_____________
Disposal:
Return to submitter _____ Dispose of according to
Hazleton SOPs
Tests
Acute Oral Toxicity in Rats
1__ TP8084 Up and down LD50 procedure ------TP3206 FHSA screen; 5M -5F at 5.0 g/kg
___ Conduct defined study if death occurs at 5.0 g/kg ___ TP3013 EPA screen; 5M-5F at 5.0 g/kg
___ Conduct defined study if death occurs at 5.0 g/kg --A T P 2 0 6 9 OECD screen; 5M -5F at 5.0 g/kg
___ Conduct defined study if death occurs at 5.0 g/kg Special instructions:__________________________________
Acute Dermal Toxicity in Rabbits
------TP3207 FHSA screen; 5M -5F at 2.0 g/kg ------TP3016 EPA screen; 5M-5F at 2.0 g/kg v -- Conduct defined study if death occurs at 2.0 g/kg -X -T P 2 0 7 0 OECD screen; 5M -5F at 2.0 g/kg _ --- Conduct defined study if death occurs at 2.0 g/kg Special instructions:__________________________________
Primary Skin Irritation
___ TP3208 FHSA; 6 rabb'its-1 abraded, 1 intact site/rabbit ___ TP3014 EPA; 6 rabbits-1 intact site/rabbit _ y ,T P 2 0 7 1 OECD; 3 rabbits-1 intact site/rabbit ___ TP4206 DOT corrosivity; 6 rabbits-1 intact site/rabbit ------TP7145 Phototoxicity; 6 rabbits-2 intact sites/rabbit
(one site with UVA exposure) Special instructions:__________________________________
Primary Eye Irritation
___ TP6360 Low-volume procedure; 6 rabbits unwashed ___ TP3209 FHSA; 6 rabbits unwashed ------TP2012 1978 EPA; 6 rabbits unwashed, 3 washed ___ TP3015 1982 EPA; 6 rabbits unwashed -X -T P 2 0 7 2 OECD; 3 rabbits unwashed
___ 3 rabbits washed at 4 seconds ------3 rabbits washed at 30 seconds Special instructions:_________________________________
I
For Hazleton Use Only Protocol Issue D ate:________ ^
tudy Director:.
White copy-- Hazleton Yellow copy-- Submitter
Guinea Pig Sensitization
___ TP2017 EPA Magnusson-Kligman maximization -TP6164 OECD Magnussun-Kligman maximization
------TP2008 Buehler sensitization -- TP6289 Photoallergenic contact dermatitis (Armstrong) Special instructions:.________________________________ _
-------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -- --
000133
HAZLSTOfM
WISCONSIN OSI OFFICE BOX 7545 ADISON WISCONSIN 53707-7545
Page 21 of 32
a C O R N IN O l orator* Services Campar*
Sponsor: 3M
St. Paul, Minnesota
PROTOCOL TP2070
Study Title: Acute Dermal Toxicity Study in Rabbits
(OECD Guidelines)
Date: June 1, 1993
Performing Laboratory: Hazleton Wisconsin, Inc.
3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704
Laboratory Project Identification:
HWI , S ^ S ' o o J 7 V
P h o rt :
\ *A A t I
l> f l V F R *
3 30 1 KINSMAN
BOULEVARD
MAH SON
WISCONSIN
000134
Page 22 of 32
TP2070 Page 2
STUDY IDENTIFICATION
Acute Dermal Toxicity Study in Rabbits (OECD Guidelines)
HWI No. Test Material Sponsor
Sponsor's Representative
Study Director
Study Location
Proposed Study Timetable Experimental Start Date Experimental Termination Date Final Report Date
,fo 8 o c a 3 ? Y
(See sample submittal form)
3M Toxicology Services 220-2E-02 3M Center St. Paul, MN 55144
John L. Butenhoff, PhD 3M Toxicology Services 220-2E-02 3M Center St. Paul, MN 55144 (612) 733-1962
Steven M. Glaza Hazleton Wisconsin, Inc. P.0. Box 7545 Madison, WI 53707-7545 (608) 241-7292
Hazleton Wisconsin, Inc. Building No. 3 3802 Packers Avenue Madison, WI 53704
Week of S-.2&* 9 ^ Week of 9- i1-9S'' Week of/0 '
Page 23 of 32
TP2070 Page 3
1. Study Acute Dermal Toxicity Study in Rabbits (OECD Guidelines)
2. Purpose To assess the systemic toxicity and relative skin irritancy of a test material when applied to the skin of rabbits
3. Regulatory Compliance This study will be conducted in accordance with the following Good Laboratory Practice Regulations/Standards/Guidelines:
[ ] Conduct as a Nonregulated Study [ ] 21 CFR 58 (FDA) [ ] 40 CFR 160 (EPA-FIFRA) [ ] 40 CFR 792 (EPA-TSCA)
nC (81)30 (Final) (OECD) Notification No. 3850, August 10, 1984 (Japanese MAFF) [ ] Notification No. 313, March 31, 1982, and as amended by
Notification No. 870, October 5, 1988 (Japanese MOHW)
All procedures in this protocol are in compliance with the Animal Welfare Act Regulations. In the opinion of the Sponsor and study director, the study does not unnecessarily duplicate any previous work.
4. Quality Assurance For regulated studies, the protocol, study conduct, and the final report will be audited by the Quality Assurance Unit in accordance with Hazleton Wisconsin (HWI) Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and policies.
5. Test Material
A. Identification (See sample submittal form)
B. Physical Description (See sample submittal form)
C. Purity and Stability The Sponsor assumes responsibility for purity and stability determinations (including under test conditions). Samples of test material/vehicle mixture(s) (if applicable) for concentration, solubility, homogeneity, and stability analyses will be taken before administration if requested by the Sponsor. These samples (if taken) will be sent to the Sponsor after experimental termination for possible analysis.
000136
Page 24 of 32
TP2070 Page 4
0. Storage (See sample submittal form)
E. Reserve Samples Studies of less than 4 weeks in experimental duration will not have reserve samples retained.
Reserve sample(s) of each batch/lot of test material will be taken if this study is more than 4 weeks in experimental duration.
The test material reserve sample will be stored at HWI in a freezer set to maintain a temperature of below 0*C for 10 years per HWI SOP. The Sponsor will be contacted after 10 years for disposition in accordance with the appropriate regulatory Good Laboratory Practices.
F. Retention Any unused test material will be discarded after issuance of the final report, unless directed otherwise by the Sponsor.
G. Safety Precautions As required by HWI SOPs and policies
6. Experimental Design
A. Animals
(1) Species Rabbit
(2) Strain/Source Hra:(N2W)SPF/Hazleton Research Products, Inc.
(3) Aae at Initiation Adult
(4) Weight at Initiation 2.0 to 3.0 kg
(5) Number and Sex 5 males and 5 females for the initial dose level 5 males and/or 5 females for any additional dose levels (if required)
(6) Identification Individual numbered ear tag
000137
Page 25 of 32
TP2070 Page 5
(7) Husbandry
(a) Housing Individually, in screen-bottom stainless steel cages (heavy gauge)
(b) Food A measured amount of High Fiber Rabbit Chow* #5326 (Purina Mills, Inc.)- The food is routinely analyzed by the manufacturer for nutritional components and environmental contaminants.
(c) Water Ad libitum from an automatic system. Samples of the water are analyzed by HWI for total dissolved solids, hardness, and specified microbiological content and for selected elements, heavy metals, organophosphates, and chlorinated hydrocarbons.
(d) Contaminants There are no known contaminants 1n the food or water that would interfere with this study.
(e) Environment Environmental controls for the animal room will be set to maintain a temperature of 19 to 23'C, a relative humidity of 50% +20%, and a 12-hour light/12-hour dark cycle.
(f) Acclimation At least 7 days
(8) Selection of Test Animals Based on health and body weight according to HWI SOPs. An adequate number of extra animals will be purchased so that no animal in obviously poor health is placed on test.
(9) Justification for Species Selection Historically, the New Zealand White albino rabbit has been the animal of choice because of the large amount of background information on this species.
B. Dose Administration
(1) Dose Level A single dose of 2,000 mg/kg of body weight will be administered to the intact skin of five males and five females. If no test material-related mortality is produced at this level, no further testing will be required. If any mortality occurs at the 2,000 mg/kg
Page 26 of 32
TP2070 Page 6
level, additional dose levels may be added at the direction of the study director in order to meet the objectives of the study.
(2) Preparation of Exposure Area On the day before test material application, the back of each rabbit will be clipped free of hair with an electric clipper. Not less than 10% of the total body surface area will be clipped. The animals will be clipped as needed throughout the study.
(3) Dose Administration All animals will receive a single administration of test material. The dose will be based upon the animal's body weight just before administration of the test material. The area of application will be covered with as thin and uniform a layer as possible. If a liquid, the test material will be applied undiluted. If a solid, the test material will be moistened with 0.9% saline. Aerosol materials will be discharged Into a beaker and administered as a liquid. The area of application will be wrapped with a 10.0-cm x 10.0-cm gauze bandage secured with paper tape around all edges, overwrapped with Saran Wrap*, and secured with Elastoplast* tape to provide an occlusive dressing. The rabbits will be collared during the 24-hour application period.
(4) Reason for Route of Administration Historically, the dermal route has been the route of choice based on the method of Draize.
(5) Removal of Test Material Approximately 24 hours after test material application, the bandages and collars will be removed, and the residual test material will be removed using water or an appropriate solvent, if necessary.
C. Observation of Animals
(1) Clinical Observations At approximately 1, 2.5, and 4 hours after test material administration for clinical signs and mortality, daily thereafter for clinical signs, and twice daily (a.m. and p.m.) for mortality for at least 14 days. Observations may be extended when directed by the study director.
(2) Reading of Dermal Irritation Approximately 30 minutes after bandage removal, the initial dermal irritation reading will be made and
000139
Page 27 of 32
TP2070 Page 7
recorded as the Day 1 reading (Attachment 1). Additional dermal irritation readings will be made on Study Days 3, 7, 10, and 14. Individual dermal irritation records will be maintained for each animal.
(3) Body Weights Just before test material application, on Days 7 and 14, and at death (when survival exceeds 1 day)
D. Pathology At termination of the experimental phase, surviving animals will be euthanized. All animals, whether dying during the study or euthanized, will be subjected to an abbreviated gross necropsy examination and all abnormalities will be recorded. After necropsy, the animals will be discarded and no tissues will be saved.
E. Statistical Analyses Other than LD50 calculations (when applicable) no statistical analyses are required.
7. Report A final report including those items listed below will be submitted:
Description of the test material Description of the test system Procedures Dates of experimental initiation and termination Tabulation of mortality data by sex and dose level Description of any toxic effects/dermal irritation Tabulation of mean body weights by sex and dose level LD,0 values by sex with 95% confidence intervals
(when applicable) Gross pathology findings/gross pathology report (when applicable)
8. Location of Raw Data. Records, and Final Report Original data, or copies thereof, will.be available at HWI to facilitate auditing the study during its progress and before acceptance of the final report. When the final report is completed, all original paper data, including those items listed below will be retained in the archives of HWI according to HWI SOP.
credo
Page 28 of 32
TP2070 Page 8
Protocol and protocol amendments Dose preparation records In-life records
Body weights Dose administration Observations Anatomical pathology records Study correspondence Final report (original signed copy) The following supporting records will be retained at HWI but will not be archived with the study data. Animal receipt/acclimation records Water analysis records Animal room temperature and humidity records Refrigerator and freezer temperature records Instrument calibration and maintenance records
000141
Page 29 of 32
PROTOCOL APPROVAL
TP2070 Page 9
w t,
John L. Butenhoff, PhD Sponsor's Representative 3M
Steven H. Claza Study Director Acute Toxicology
Hazleton Wisconsin) Inc.
0
fiefacm. -X .y faiZ L
Repreessentative Quality Assurance Unit Hazleton Wisconsin, Inc.
(TP2070.3M)
Date
z\t, / m 1
-fa=v-r*
Date
000142
Page 30 of 32
TP2070 Page 10
Attachment 1 Scoring Scale for Acute Dermal Reactions
Erythema
0 - None 1 - Slight 2 - Moderate 3 - Severe
Edema
0 - None
1 - Slight (barely perceptible to well defined by definite raising) 2 - Moderate (raised approximately 1 mm) 3 - Severe (raised more than 1 mm)
Atonia
0 - None 1 - Slight (slight Impairment of elasticity) 2 - Moderate (slow return to normal) 3 - Marked (no elasticity)
Desouamatlon
0 - None 1 - Slight (slight scaling) 2 - Moderate (scales and flakes) 3 - Marked (pronounced flaking with denuded areas)
Coriaceousness
0 - None 1 - Slight (decrease in pliability) 2 - Moderate (leathery texture) 3 - Marked (tough and brittle)
Flssurina
0 - None 1 - Slight (definite cracks In epidermis) 2 - Moderate (cracks in dermis)
3 - Marked (cracks with bleeding)
000143
Page 31 of 32
HWI No.
PROTOCOL AMENDMENTS
3~QSO>37V
Amendment No. /
Effective
/vIq &o j t 3 ^ fC)c)-S'~~
Portion of Protocol Being Modified: Page 2. Study Location
Reason for Modification: To identify the location where the study will be conducted.
replace this section with the following c h a n g e : _________________________
Modification: Study Location____________ Hazleton Wisconsin. Inc.____________________ 3301 Kinsman Boulevard.
_____________________________ Madison. WI 53704_______________________________________
(G21/01-07-91)
Study Director Approval:
000144
Page 32 of 32
HWI No.
PROTOCOL AMENDMENTS
50800374
Amendment No. Effective August 28. 1995
Portion of Protocol Being Modified: Page 6. 6. Experimental Design:
B. Dose Administration: (31 Dose Administration.
Reason for Modification: To correctly identifiy the size of the gauze bandage used
to wrap the area of application._________________________________________________
Modification: Replace the seventh sentence of this section with the following
change: The area of application will be wrapped with a 4-olv gauze bandage
fapproximately 9.5-cm x 21-cm) secured with paper tape around all edges,
overwrapoed with Saran Wrap, and secured with Elastoolast18 tape to provide
an occlusive dressing._________________
Study Director Approval:
(621/01-07-91)
000145