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GGC 004273 ',,'^V'''-n-AfVa-V*., --*
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
SECTION I - PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
PRODUCT NAME AND SYNONYMS: Vinyl Chloride Monomer; VCM; Cloroethylene; Chloroethene
CAS NAME AND NO.: CHLOROETHYLENE [75-01-4]
CHEMICAL FAMILY: Vinyl chloride monomer
CHEMICAL FORMULA: CH2 = CHC1
MANUFACTURER'S NAME AND ADDRESS:
Georgia Gulf Corporation Chemical Division P.O. Box 629 Plaquemine, LA 70765-0629
EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NO.: (504) 685-2500
or (800) 424-9300
SECTION II - HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
COMPONENT
% (WT OR VOL)
ACGIH TLV (UNITS)
ACGIH STEL (UNITS)
OSHA (UNITS)
Vinyl chloride with inhibitor*
ca 100
5 ppm
5 ppm/15M Cl 1 ppm/8H TWA
*An inhibitor, such as phenol at 25-100 ppm, is added to prevent polymerization in the cylinder.
SECTION III - PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
APPEARANCE AND ODOR: A colorless gas with an ethereal odor. It liquifies readily under increased pressure or at reduced temperatures.
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 62.50 BOILING POINT (DEGREES FAHRENHEIT): 7 MELTING POINT (DEGREES FAHRENHEIT): -255.46 (freezing point)
Page 1 of 8
UGL- 004274
VAPOR PRESSURE (MM. OF MERCURY): 2580 @ 68*F SPECIFIC GRAVITY (WATER = 1): 0.908 VAPOR DENSITY (AIR = 1): 2.2 PERCENT VOLATILE (BY WEIGHT): ca 100 pH: N/A SOLUBILITY IN WATER: negligible at 77F EVAPORATION RATE (BUTYL ACETATE = 1): N/A
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
FLASH POINT: -108*F (COC)
FIRE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Carbon dioxide and dry chemical can be used to smother small fires. Water can be used to cool fire-exposed containers but it is ineffective in putting out fire. Protect men shutting off gas with a heavy water spray.
FLAMMABLE LIMITS (PERCENT BY VOLUME):
LOWER
UPPER
4% 22%
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES & EQUIPMENT: Fight advanced fire from protected area as heated VCM cylinders can rupture. Firefighters must use self-contained breathing equipment.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: This heavier-than-air gas can flow along surfaces, reach a distant ignition source, and flash back. Toxic and corrosive gases are formed when VCM burns. Explosion hazard is severe, in the form of vapor when exposed to heat or flame. Large VCM fires are practically inextinguishable.
SECTION V - REACTIVITY DATA
STABILITY:
UNSTABLE ______
STABLE
X
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Heat; exposure to air (VCM readily forms explosive mixtures in air.)
Page 2 of 8
GGC 004: J
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
INCOMPATABILITY (MATERIALS TO AVOID): Copper; aluminum; certain catalytic impurities; atmospheric oxygen (VCM can form peroxide by catalyzed oxidation with.)
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Highly toxic fumes of phosgene; carbon monoxide; hydrogen chloride
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
WILL OCCUR
X
WILL NOT OCCUR _____
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Heat; catalyzing reaction; contact with peroxides.
SECTION VI - HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE: Acute exposure to excessive levels of VCM can cause headache, dizziness, lung irritation and narcosis. High concentrations can cause helplessness and unconsciousness on short exposure. Contact of liquid with the skin causes rapid evaporation and may cause frostbite, and skin irritation and burns can result from traces of phenol stabilizer. Repeated skin contact can also produce the condition of acroosteolysis characterized by degeneration of the small bones in the hand. Chronic exposure to high levels has been associated with a liver cancer (angiosarcoma) in humans and a liver fibrosis which may precede the cancer. Carcinogenic effects also occur in animal testing (i.e., rat, inhalation LClq of 250 ppm, 4-hr/day, for 260 days produced cancer). See SECTION VII.
PROBABLE ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: Inhalation, skin
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES
INGESTION:
N/A
INHALATION:
Remove victim to fresh air. Restore breathing if required. Get prompt medical attention, especially if narcosis has occurred.
EYE CONTACT:
Flush eyes immediately and thoroughly for at least 15 minutes, then get medical attention promptly.
SKIN CONTACT:
Wash affected area immediately with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing promptly. (Note: Rescuer requires proper respirator equipment to avoid becoming a victim!)
Page 3 of 8
Ij0C 00427s
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
SECTION VII - TOXICITY DATA
ORAL: LD50 (Rat): 500 mg/kg DERMAL: N/A. Contact with the liquid will result in frostbite. INHALATION: LCLo (Gpg): 20 ppm/30M CARCINOGENICITY: VCM is a human carcinogen. Its target organs are the liver,
brain, lung and haemo-lymphopoietic system. (See Second Annual Report on Carcinogens. 1981, NTP, pages 238-239 for further data). Also, meets RTECS criteria as carcinogenic. OTHER PERTINENT DATA: N/A
SECTION VIII - SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PROTECTIVE GLOVES: Neoprene EYE PROTECTION: Chemical goggles RESPIRATORY PROTECTION (SPECIFY TYPE): For non-routine and emergency situations: organic cartridge-type respirator is suitable up to 10 ppm; canister-type gas mask (full facepiece) can be used up to 25 ppm; air-supplied or self-contained type respirators are required above 25 ppm. OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: Protective clothing as needed
VENTILATION LOCAL EXHAUST: To meet TWA requirements MECHANICAL (GENERAL): All ventilation to be explossionproof. SPECIAL: N/A OTHER: N/A
Page 4 of 8
GGc 00427?
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
SECTION IX - SPILL. LEAK. AND DISPOSAL PROCEDURES
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED: Remove ignition sources. Evacuate workers. Provide maximum ventilation (explosion-proof). Stop leaking; remove leaking cylinders. Hose down area with water after leaking is stopped and liquid if any has evaporated. A written plan to handle emergency situations must be prepared in advance. Personnel involved in handling emergency situations must use protective r.othing and equipment to prevent breathing of, or contact with VCM.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS: Can be burned in a high temperature incinerator with a scrubber to remove HC1 formed. Follow federal, state, and local regulations. Excessive release of VCM to the atmosphere can violate EPA regulations.
CLEAN WATER ACT REQUIREMENTS: Listed under Section 307 as not eligible for waiver from Best Available Technology (BAT) Economically Achievable effluent limitations.
RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND RECOVERY ACT (RCRA) REQUIREMENTS: Assigned a Hazardous Waste Number of U0A3. Listed under Section 3001, Toxic Chemical Wastes, which states that VCM is a toxic waste when discarded. If a total of less than 1000 kg of VCM is generated within a calendar month, it is not subject to regulation under 3001 or to the notification requirements of 3010.
SECTION X - REGULATORY INFORMATION
FDA:
USDA: CPSC: TSCA: DOT
Approved for use in film wrap under prior sanction provided that FDA-specified quality assurance tests are met. (See ASTM Standards D 1243-66 and D 3030-72.) Regulated under 21 CFR 178.3790 as semirigid and rigid vinyl chloride plastic.
Information unknown at time of publication.
Not listed in Hazardous Substances Labeling Guides, 9010.125.
CAS # 75-01-4
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Vinyl chloride
Page 5 of 8
GGC 004278
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
HAZARD CLASS: Flammable gas LABEL REQUIRED: Flammable gas IDENTIFICATION NO.: UN 1086 OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Stow away from living quarters. (See 45 FR
172.101, page 34644.) OSHA: Under 29 CFR 1910.1017:
(1) Entrances to regulated areas shall be posted with legible signs bearing the legend:
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT AREA AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY (2) Areas containing hazardous operations or where an emergency currently exists shall be posted with legible signs bearing the legend: CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT IN THIS AREA PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT REQUIRED AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY (5) Containers of VCM shall be legibly labeled either: ( i ) VINYL CHLORIDE EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE GAS UNDER PRESSURE
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT or (ii) In accordance with 49 CFR 170-189, with the additional legend:
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT applied near the label or placard.
A worker "Action level" of 0.5 ppm averaged over an 8-hour work day is imposed by OSHA. See 29 CFR 1910.1017
SECTION XI SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS AND COMMENTS
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN HANDLING AND STORAGE: Contact lenses should not be worn while working with this material. Store in a cool, well-ventilated place; an outside or detached, noncombustible location is preferred. Keep
Page 6 of 8
OGC 004279
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
away from oxidizing agents and sources of heat or ignition. Protect cylinders against physical damage and follow standard safety practice for flammable compressed gas. A place where VCM is stored, handled, used, etc. must be established as a regulated area with controlled access, limited to authorized persons. Containers of VCM and regulated areas must be labeled to show a "Cancer-Suspect Agent'* is present.
OTHER PRECAUTIONS: Employees exposed to chronic low level inhalation should be in a program of medical surveilance and other provisions specified in OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.1017
REGISTRATIONS/CERTIFICATIONS: N/A
EFFECTIVE DATE: 1/16/86
SUPERSEDES: 11/5/85
PREPARER:
G. J. Koch
PHONE NNUMBER: (404) 395-4585
IMPORTANT: The information and data herein are believed to be accurate and have been compiled from sources believed to be reliable. It is offered for your consideration, investigation and verification. Buyer assumes all risk of use, storage and handling of the product in compliance with applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations. GEORGIA-GULF MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION AND DATA HEREIN. Georgia-Gulf will not be liable for claims relating to any party's use of or reliance on information and data contained herein regardless of whether it is claimed that the information and data are inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading. This information relates to the material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process.
MAJOR SOURCES USED FOR MSDS PREPARATION
1) "The Condensed Chemical Dictionary," Tenth Edition, 1981
2) "Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances in the Work Environment Adopted by ACGIH for 1985-86," American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
3) "OSHA Safety and Health Standards (29 CFR 1910) OSHA 2206," Revised March 11, 1983, U. S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Page 7 of 8
GGC 004 -go
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
4) ''Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards," Prepared for National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, January 1981, U. S. Department of Commerce National Technical Information Service
5) "NIOSH/OSHA Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards," September 1978, U. S. Department of Health & Human Services
6) "Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances," 1983 Supplement to the 1981-82 Edition, U. S. Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, NIOSH
Page 8 of 8
GGC 004281
Attaruu. Georgia lorn
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
Product Name _______________________ _
SECTION I - PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
PRODUCT NAME AND SYNONYMS: Vinyl Chloride Monomer; VCM; Cloroethylene; Chloroethene
CAS NAME AND NO.: CHLOROETHYLENE [75-01-4]
CHEMICAL FAMILY: Vinyl chloride monomer
CHEMICAL FORMULA: CH2 * CHCl
MANUFACTURER'S NAME AND ADDRESS:
Georgia Gulf Corporation Chemical Division P.O. Box 629 Plaquemine, LA 70765-0629
EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NO.: <504) 685-2500
or (800) 424-9300
SECTION II - HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
COMPONENT
% (WT OR VOL)
ACGIH TLV (UNITS)
ACGIH STEL (UNITS)
OSHA (UNITS)
Vinyl chloride with inhibitor*
ca 100
5 ppm
--------
5 ppm/15M Cl 1 ppm/8H TWA
*An inhibitor, such as phenol at 25-100 ppm, is added to prevent polymerization in the cylinder.
SECTION III - PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
APPEARANCE AND ODOR; A colorless gas with an ethereal odor, it liquifies readily under increased pressure or at reduced temperatures.
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 62.50
BOILING POINT (DEGREES FAHRENHEIT): 7
MELTING POINT (DEGREES FAHRENHEIT): -255.46 (freezing point)
Page 1 of 8
GGC 0042S2
VAPOR PRESSURE (MM. OF MERCURY): 2580 @ 68*F SPECIFIC GRAVITY (WATER = 1): 0.908 VAPOR DENSITY (AIR = 1): 2.2 PERCENT VOLATILE (BY WEIGHT): ca 100 pH: N/A SOLUBILITY IN WATER: negligible at 77"F EVAPORATION RATE (BUTYL ACETATE = 1): N/A
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
FLASH POINT: -108*F (COC)
FIRE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Carbon dioxide and dry chemical can be used to smother small fires. Water can be used to cool fire-exposed containers but it is ineffective in putting out fire. Protect men shutting off gas with a heavy water spray.
FLAMMABLE LIMITS (PERCENT BY VOLUME):
LOWER
UPPER
4% 22%
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES & EQUIPMENT: Fight advanced fire from protected area as heated VCM cylinders can rupture. Firefighters must use self-contained breathing equipment.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: This heavier-than-air gas can flow along surfaces, reach a distant ignition source, and flash back. Toxic and corrosive gases are formed when VCM burns. Explosion hazard is severe, in the form of vapor when exposed to heat or flame. Large VCM fires are practically inextinguishable.
SECTION V - REACTIVITY DATA
STABILITY:
UNSTABLE ______
STABLE
I
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Heat; exposure to air (VCM readily forms explosive mixtures in air.)
Page 2 of 8
GGC 004283
Georgia Gulf Corporation Post Office Box 105197 Atlanta. Georgia 30348
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Product Name
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
INCOMPATABILITY (MATERIALS TO AVOID): Copper; aluminum; certain catalytic impurities; atmospheric oxygen (VCM can form peroxide by catalyzed oxidation with.)
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Highly toxic fumes of phosgene; carbon monoxide; hydrogen chloride
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
WILL OCCUR
X
WILL NOT OCCUR
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Heat; catalyzing reaction; contact with peroxides.
SECTION VI - HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE: Acute exposure to excessive levels of VCM can cause headache, dizziness, lung irritation and narcosis. High concentrations can cause helplessness and unconsciousness on short exposure. Contact of liquid with the skin causes rapid evaporation and may cause frostbite, and skin irritation and burns can result from traces of phenol stabilizer. Repeated skin contact can also produce the condition of acroosteolysis characterized by degeneration of the small bones in the hand. Chronic exposure to high levels has been associated with a liver cancer (angiosarcoma) in humans and a liver fibrosis which may precede the cancer. Carcinogenic effects also occur in animal testing (i.e., rat, inhalation LCLo of 250 ppm, 4-hr/day, for 260 days produced cancer). See SECTION VII.
PROBABLE ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: Inhalation, skin
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES
INGESTION:
N/A
INHALATION:
Remove victim to fresh air. Restore breathing if required. Get prompt medical attention, especially if narcosis has occurred.
EYE CONTACT:
Flush eyes immediately and thoroughly for at least 15 minutes, then get medical attention promptly.
SKIN CONTACT:
Wash affected area immediately with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing promptly. (Note: Rescuer requires proper respirator equipment to avoid becoming a victim!)
Page 3 of 8
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
SECTION VII - TOXICITY DATA
ORAL: LD5Q (Rat): 500 mg/kg DERMAL: N/A. Contact with the liquid will result in frostbite. INHALATION: LCLo (Gpg): 20 ppm/30M CARCINOGENICITY: VCM is a human carcinogen. Its target organs are the liver,
brain, lung and haemo-lymphopoietic system. (See Second Annual Report on Carcinogens. 1981, NTP, pages 238-239 for further data). Also, meets RTECS criteria as carcinogenic. OTHER PERTINENT DATA: N/A
SECTION VIII - SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PROTECTIVE GLOVES: Neoprene EYE PROTECTION: Chemical goggles RESPIRATORY PROTECTION (SPECIFY TYPE): For non-routine and emergency situations: organic cartridge-type respirator is suitable up to 10 ppm; canister-type gas mask (full facepiece) can be used up to 25 ppm; air-supplied or self-contained type respirators are required above 25 ppm. OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: Protective clothing as needed
VENTILATION LOCAL EXHAUST: To meet TWA requirements MECHANICAL (GENERAL): All ventilation to be explossionproof. SPECIAL: N/A OTHER: N/A
Page 4 of 8
GGC 00423d
Georgia Gulf Corporation Post Office Box 105197 Atlanta. Georgia 30348
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Product Name
vimyl chloride monomer
SECTION IX - SPILL. LEAK. AMD DISPOSAL PROCEDURES
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED: Remove ignition sources. Evacuate workers. Provide maximum ventilation (explosion-proof). Stop leaking; remove leaking cylinders. Hose down area with water after leaking is stopped and liquid if any has evaporated. A written plan to handle emergency situations must be prepared in advance. Personnel involved in handling emergency situations must use protective clothing and equipment to prevent breathing of, or contact with VCM.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS: Can be burned in a high temperature incinerator with a scrubber to remove HC1 formed. Follow federal, state, and local regulations. Excessive release of VCM to the atmosphere can violate EPA regulations.
CLEAN WATER ACT REQUIREMENTS: Listed under Section 307 as not eligible for waiver from Best Available Technology (BAT) Economically Achievable effluent limitations.
RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND RECOVERY ACT (RCRA) REQUIREMENTS; Assigned a Hazardous Waste Number of U0A3. Listed under Section 3001, Toxic Chemical Wastes, which states that VCM is a toxic waste when discarded. If a total of less than 1000 kg of VCM is generated within a calendar month, it is not subject to regulation under 3001 or to the notification requirements of 3010.
SECTION X - REGULATORY INFORMATION
FDA:
USDA: CPSC: TSCA: DOT
Approved for use in film wrap under prior sanction provided that FDA-specified quality assurance tests are met. (See ASTM Standards D 1243-66 and D 3030-72.) Regulated under 21 CFR 178.3790 as semirigid and rigid vinyl chloride plastic.
Information unknown at time of publication.
Not listed in Hazardous Substances Labeling Guides, 9010.125.
CAS # 75-01-4
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Vinyl chloride
Page 5 of 8
00C 004286
*
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
HAZARD CLASS: Flammable gas
LABEL REQUIRED: Flammable gas
IDENTIFICATION NO,: UN 1086
OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION: Stow away from living quarters. (See 45 FR 172.101, page 34644.)
OSHA: Under 29 CFR 51910.1017:
(1) Entrances to regulated areas shall be posted with legible signs bearing the legend:
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT AREA AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY
(2) Areas containing hazardous operations or where an emergency currently exists shall be posted with legible signs bearing the legend:
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT IN THIS AREA PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT REQUIRED AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY
(5) Containers of VCM shall be legibly labeled either:
(i) VINYL CHLORIDE EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE GAS UNDER PRESSURE CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT
or (ii) In accordance with 49 CFR 170-189, with the additional legend:
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT
applied near the label or placard.
A worker "Action level" of 0.5 ppm averaged over an 8-hour work day is imposed by OSHA. See 29 CFR 1910.1017
SECTION XI SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS AND COMMENTS
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN HANDLING AND STORAGE: Contact lenses should not be worn while working with this material. Store in a cool, well-ventilated place; an outside or detached, noncombustible location is preferred. Keep
Page 6 of 8
6GC 004287
Georgia Gulf Corporation Post Office Box 105197 Atlanta, Georgia 30338
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Product Name
vinyl chloride monomer
away from oxidizing agents and sources of heat or ignition. Protect cylinders against physical damage and follow standard safety practice for flammable compressed gas. A place where VCM is stored, handled, used, etc. must be established as a regulated area with controlled access, limited to authorized persons. Containers of VCM and regulated areas must be labeled to show a "Cancer-Suspect Agent" is present.
OTHER PRECAUTIONS: Employees exposed to chronic low level inhalation should be in a program of medical surveilance and other provisions specified in OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.1017
REGISTRATIONS/CERTIFICATIONS: N/A
EFFECTIVE DATE; 1/16/86
SUPERSEDES: 11/5/85
PREPARER:
G. J. Koch
PHONE NNUMBER: (404) 395-4585
IMPORTANT: The information and data herein are believed to be accurate and have been compiled from sources believed to be reliable. It is offered for your consideration, investigation and verification. Buyer assumes all risk of use, storage and handling of the product in compliance with applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations. GEORGIA-GULF MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION AND DATA HEREIN. Georgia-Gulf will not be liable for claims relating to any party's use of or reliance on information and data contained herein regardless of whether it is claimed that the information and data are inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading. This information relates to the material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process.
MAJOR SOURCES USED FOR MSDS PREPARATION
1) "The Condensed Chemical Dictionary," Tenth Edition, 1981
2) "Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances in the Work Environment Adopted by ACGIH for 1985-86," American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
3) "OSHA Safety and Health Standards (29 CFR 1910) OSHA 2206," Revised March 11, 1983, U. S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Page 7 of 8
GGC 004288
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
4) "Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards," Prepared for National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, January 1981, U. S. Department of Commerce National Technical Information Service
5) "NIOSH/OSHA Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards," September 1978, U. S. Department of Health & Human Services
6) "Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances," 1983 Supplement to the 1981-82 Edition, U. S. Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, NIOSH
Page 8 of 8
iii 3042S9