Document 1gDE6NQJVvXLnY6KGQ04yaoz5

FILE NAME: National Safety Council (NSC) DATE: 1951 DOC#: NSC430 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: General Sessions 1951 NSC - Index to Transactions of all Sessions 1951 GENERAL SESSIONS f f l f IW m l S a fe ty C -- y t it ( U n to T ra a e a c tie M a f a ll S e s s io n s ) n h u t w ............................................................... ii Ip tA m niip b Safety........................................ 13 A iinm by MltUrd C tM vtll................... 17 Sb Step Ahead..... .........................................20 Ad4nu by Robert Yoonf ........... Safety Exposition Exhibitor* ............. Index ............................................. ........ 27 . 3! ....... 37 VoUtM 1 TrossacHoas 37Hi National Safety Congress NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 425 No. Ulcklgam A v tm Chicago 77, III. K a tio u a l Safety Council OFFICEB8 C ktkm m , Board / D irectors: f t m n R. Cox; President, Keuxcott Copper Corp, New York, N. Y. President: N o f t Dkashbx, President, National Safety Coancfl, Chicago, IIL Pice-Prrridoig /o r Firm s: Guy L. Noble, U n a fin i Director, Na* tknU Committee on Boys and G ub Q ab Work, Chicago, IIL Vice-President fo r Finance, omi Treasurer : O. G a n s m , Financial Vice-President. Peabody Coal Company, Chicago, HL Vice-President fo r Homos: T n n S. Roczxs, A ssstant to the Execu tive Vice-President, Owens-Corning Ftbcrglas Corjx, Toledo, Ohio. Vice-Prfsideut fo r industry: J . E . T eaine*, Vice-President and P ro duction Manager, The Firestone T ire ft Robber C o, Akron, Ohio. Vice-President fo r Local Safety Organisations: R obot R. Snooolass. President, A tlas A nto Finance C o , Atlanta, Ga. Vice-President fo r Hemberskip: L . R . Boulwaxe, Vice-President, Employee ft Plant Community Relations, General Electric Co, New York, N. Y. Vice-President fo r Public Information: Boyd Lewis, Ex ecutive Editor, NEA-Acme, New York, N. Y. Vice-President fo r Schools and Colleges: D*_ H exold C H unt, General Superintendent o f Schools, Chicago, IIL Vice-President fo r Traffic and Transportation: T homas H . Mac Donald, Commissioner o f Public Roads, Bureau of Public Roads, Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C Vice-President fo r Women's Activities: Mas. Georgz W . J aqua, Safety Chairman, General Federation of Women's Clubs, W in chester, IxxL Secretary: R, L. Fobney, General Secretary, National Safety Council, Chicago, IIL Assistant Treasurers: B. B. M cC ulloch, President, Bureau of Safety, In c , Chicago, IIL; H . H . Gxeenwald, Director, Accounting Divi sion, National Safety Council, Chicago, IIL 5 National Safety Council TRUSTEES Chairman of the Trustees: Lzz W a b m James, Attorney, Old Brookville, Long Island, New York. (N ote: Mr. James succeeded William A. Irvin as Chairman of the Trustees upon the latter's death Jan uary 2, 1952.) Vict-Ckatrman of tk t Trustees: Jow s SmwtUL, Yonkers, New York. Secretary of the Trustees: N o H . Dzaookx, President, National Safety Council, Chicago, IIL M em bers W ixthkoe W. Aldiuch, Chairman, Beard of Directors, The Giase National Bank, New York, N. Y. Melvjx H. Bake*, President, National Gypsum Company, Buffalo, N. Y. Lawkejce D. Bell, President, Bell Aircraft Corporation, Buffalo, N. Y. James B. Black, President, Pacific Gas and Electric Company, San Francisco, Calif. S. B*uce Black, President, Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Boston, Mass. Mocan B. Bkainakd, President, Aetna Life Insurance Company, Hartford, Conn. Cason J, Callaway, Blue Spring Farms, Hamilton, Ga. John W. Caetxntex, President, Texas Power and Light Corn,ay, Dallas, Texas, W illiam G. C hahdle*, President, Seri pp-s-Howard Supply Company, New York, N. Y. K en n e t h B. Co lm a x , Seattle, Wash. Chaxixs R. Cox, President, K etnee Copper Corporation, New York, N. Y. (Ex-Officio.) Cleo F. Cxaic, President, American Telephone & Telegraph Company, New York, N. Y. Fiedoucx C Csawtokd, President, Thompson Products, Lac,, Cleve land, Ohio Walt J. Cummings, Chairman, Beard of Directors, Ceatasentsl Illinois National Bank and Trust Company, Chicago, 111. N ed H. D eajusosen, President, National Lafety Carnei!, 111. (Ex-Officio.) Richajo R, Dtupxee, Chairman, Borir o: Lhraaor:,, r:cc: :r ..no Gamble Company, Cincinnati, Ohio. ook- Jsam Jan'ork. anal Chase dialo, u^alo. r, San 3tpany, party. mpany. xnpany a, New otapany, ., Oeve- adnentai Ones go and National Safety Council B en ja m in F. F ajxless, President United States Sted Corporation., Pittsburgh, Pa. Feaxos J. Gatin, Chairman, Board o f Direetors, Great Northen Railway Company, S t Paul, lim n . W illiam Geeen, President, American Federation of Labor, W ash ington, D. G E. Roland H axkimax, Brown Brothers Harriman and Company, New York. N. Y. L iz W axxen J ames, Old BrookvQle, Long Island, N . Y. Gcoacr E. L d c h ty , President, Railway Labor Executives' Axsodataon, Washington. D. G H okacz P . Lis ism biz . PaW -m Board o f Directors, PfaLaddphLi Electric Company, Philadelphia, Pa. G ust at M etzman, President, New York Central System, New Yori;; N. Y. T homas A. M oxgax, Chairman, Board o f Directors, The Sperry Corporation, New York, N. Y. P heut M uxxat, President, Congress o f Industrial Organizations, Washington, D. G B en ja m in O 'S hea, Member, Board of Directors, Union Carbide and Carbon Corp^ New York, N. Y. T homas I. P axio n son, President Erjuitable Life Assurance Societr of the United States, New York, N. Y. W. S. S. Roocots, Chairman, Beard of EHrectors. The Texas Com pany, New York, N. Y. W illiam A. SlMrsox, President William Simpson Construction Cotr.pany, Los Angeles, Calif. H exsext E. S m ith , Member, Beard of Directors, United States Rubber Company, New York, N. Y. J ohn S til well, Yonkers, N. Y. A r n ie* E. S toodaxd, President, Union Pacific Railroad Co., Omaha. Nebr. Da. J ohn F. T hompson, Chairman and President International Nickel Company of Canada, Ltd, New York, N. Y. J uan T. Txrrrz, President Pan-American Airways System, Ne*> York, N. Y. T homas J. W atson, President international Business Machines Cerrp., New York, N. Y. C . W ilson, President, Genera! M'.'tors Corporation, Detroit Mkh. Chaxles D eexe W iman, President, Deere and Company, Mohne, LI. ` t Robot W. W oocaur?, Chairman. E xecutivi Ccexrrxt'er, T ee Ecu; Cola Company, A tlanta, tii. National Safety Council BOARD O F DIRECTORS Chairman o f the Board o f Directors: C harles R. Cox, President, Keroiecott Copper Corp^ New York, N . Y. Vice-Chairman o f the Board o f Directors: Fxaxxun M Kreml. Director, Traffic Division, International Association o f Chiefs of Police; Evanston, 111. M em bers A. F. Allen. President, Texas Employers* Insurance Association. Dallas, Tex. J. L Bamash, Consulting Engineer, W est Los Angeles Calif. W illiam B. Bartox, Manager, Labor Relations Department, Chamber of Commerce of the United States, Washington, D. C Mas. O live Beech, President, Beech A ircraft Corp., Wichita, Karu. C W. Bergquist, Indianapolis, Ind. R. A. L. Bogak, Executive Vice-President, The Greyhound Corpora tion, Chicago, 111. N ormax E. Borgersox, Assistant Superintendent, S u te Department of Public Instruction, Lansing, Mich. L. R. Boulware, Vice-President, Employee & Plant Community Relations, General Electric Company, New York, N. Y. F red W. Braun, Vice-President and Chief Engineer, The Employers Mutual. Liability Insurance Company of Wisconsin, Wausau, Wis. T heo Brown, Director, Deere and Company, Moline, III. E . j . Buhner, Chairm an o f the B oard, Stiver. F leet M otor E xpress. In c , L ouisville, K y. A lfred W . Cantwell. D irector, F irst A id, W ater S a fety and A cci dent P revention, A m erican N ation al Red C ross, W ashington, D . C - Ray Carr, Advertising Counsel, Portland, Ore. E. J. Condon, A ssistant to the President, Sears Roebuck and Co., Chicago, III; W illiam L. Connolly, Director, Bureau of Labor Standards, U. S. Department of Labor, Washington, D. C Charles R. Cox, President, Kennecott Copper Corp., New York. N. Y. R. S. Damon, President, Trans World Airlines, Inc., Kansas Cty, Mo. N ed H. D earborn, President, National Safety Council, Chicago, 111. George P. D elaney, International Representative, American Federa tion of Labor, Washington, D. C Lawrence E . D ickson, P resid en t, Standard S a fety Equipment Co., C hicago, I1L J. Dewey Dorsett, G eneral M anager, A ssociation o f C asualty and S urety Com panies, N ew Y ork, N . Y. E. F . du P ont, D irector, E m ployee R elations Departm ent, E. 1. du Pont de N em ours & Co., In c , W ilm ington, D l. W allace F alvey, P resident, M assachusetts Bonding and Insurance Company. Boston, M ass. N ational Safety Councfl C i u m E h n a i , D im tor, la d n tr i Relations Division, Na tam i Assodata of V -- fattam i, New York, N. Y. 0 . G o u t n . P lm tU V k*>PraU at, Pabody Coal Co, Qctgo, un. W. E u l Hau, M a n g h i E t a t , H am City Qobe-Gaxettc, Mason O tjr.U Mim E u u m Hoars, Effitor b Chief, *Whaf* New ia Hone Ea>- rimiri" TiWr v DL D i lln o t* C H om ; G a m i Seperfato t a t of Schools, Chk-ago. tu. G u a A. J aoooy, Dtrador of Persotmd Services, Geoenl Motors VO-C--p--O---rtQQ^ Ut aU. ;T. -O1U. i %M#lH-QL- M u G am et W . J aqoa, Safety Chairman, General Federation o f Women's Winchester, lad. E W. K u n o s , Assistant Vice-President, Industrial Relations, United Sates Stcd Company. Pittsburgh, Pa. Waltu G. Kiw , New York, N. Y. Haiou K. K m o , Assistant Vice-President, The Borden Company, New York, N. Y. FkAXXLtx M. Kom l, Director, Traffic Division, International Asso ciation of Chiefs of Police, Evanston, 111. Waltu D. Lado, Manager, St. Joseph Safety Council, S t Joseph, Ma Irci G Laasox, Execstive Vice-President, San Francisco Chapter, National Safety Council, San Francisco, GaL Waltu G. Luxe. President, Walter G. Legge Co, Inc, New York, N. Y. Boro Lewis, Executive Editor, NEA-Aane, New York, N. Y. T homas H. MacDoxalb, Commissioocr of Public Roads, Bureau of I*ub!ic Roads, Department of Commerce, W ashington, D . G Miss Mauox E M astix, Commissioner of Labor' and Industry, State of Maine, Augusta, Me. 1. W . M ni-A tn, P resid en t, Industrial G loves Com pany, D anville, 111. H a u t M . M o sts, P resident, B itum inous Coal O perators' A ssociation, W ashington, D . G D . E M um pood. Superintendent o f S a fe ty , N e w Y ork Central S y s tem , N ew Y ork, N . Y , H a l it i L . M yexs, Superintendent o f T ransportation, Indianapolis R ailw ays, I n c , Indianapolis, Ind. H a u y E N eal, C h ief E ngin eer, D ivision o f T raffic and S afety, O hio D epartm ent o f H igh w ays, Colum bus, O hio. G uy L . N oble, M anaging D irector, N ation al C om m ittee on B oys and G irls C hib W ork, C hicago, I1L H exxy E N octb, V ice-P resid en t, M etropolitan L ife Insurance Com pany, S an F rancisco, Cal. Cuttox W . R halex, V ice-P resid en t, P ersonnel R elations, Am erican T elephone and T elegraph Company, N ew Y ork, N . Y . R esig.>ed, O ctober 9, 1951. 9 N ational Safety Council W allace B. PM O urs. President, Pyrene Manufacturing Company , Newark, N. J. H arry M . P o x n o o s, Director o f Safety, Farm Boreas Mutual Auto mobile Insurance Company, Columbos, Ohio. Gwilym A. Pkicc, President, Westingbouse Electric Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pa. H arry Rm , Executive Assistant to the Secretary-Treasurer, Con gress of Industrial Organizations. Washington, D. C W . A. Roberts, President, AHis-Chahncrs Manufacturing Company, Milwaukee, WIs. T yler &. Rogers, Assistant to the Executive Vice-President, Owens- Coming Fiberglas Corporation, Toledo, Ohio. A. V. Rohweder, Superintendent of Safety & Welfare, Duluth, Mis- sabe & Iron Range Railway Company, Duluth, M ina Robo t T. R oss, Manager, Employee Services, Industrial Relations, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Mich. Da. K. F xakcxs S cott, Associate Professor of Hygiene, Smith College, Northampton, Mass. Charles B. S hum an, President, Illinois Agricultural Association. Chicago, IIL H onorable L ee E. S keel, Chief. Justice, Court of Appeals of Ohio, Eighth Appellate District, Cleveland. Ohio. Robert R. S nodgrass, President, Atlas Auto Finance Company, Atlanta, Ga. R. T . Solensten, Vice-President, Elliott Service Company, Mount . Vernon, N. Y. Leslie J. Sorenson, City Traffic Engineer, City of Chicago, Qiicago, 111. Dr. H. J. Stack, Director, Center for Safety Education, New York, N. Y. W . A Stewart, President, American Optical Company, Southbridge, Mass. P aul F. Stricker, Executive Vice-President, Greater New York Safety Council, New York, N. Y. - ~ Dr. J ohn W. Studesakex, Vice-President and Chairman of the Edi torial Board, Scholastic Magarines, New York, N. Y. J. E. T rainer, Vice-President and Production Manager, The F ire stone Tire & Rubber Company, Akron, Ohio. M iss J udith Waller, Director of Public Affair s and Education, N a tional Broadcasting Company, Inc., Chicago, lit. Da. George M. W heatley, Third Vice-President, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, New York, N. Y. W. O. W ilson, Manager of Safety, Standard Oil Co. (f n d ), Chi cago, III. Dwioiit W. W'NxtLMAN, President, D. W, Winkelman Company, Inc, Syracuse, N. Y. Dr. W illiam P. Yant, Director of Research A Development, Mkw Safety Appliances C o, Joint T. Ryan Memorial Ial<otatof}r, Pitta burgh, Pa. Harold C. Z uiAur, Haifingt-omHudaoet, S . Y. 10 I i a 4 t t | H i* **4 sfa training. In pro}* T k art n a d i it U k t lor school id s program of td . Nothing i sung of a good at the w ty a t parents and m et as teachers, eats and friends i themselves, and to the beginner, experts to break * eoes--a waste active. W e mast sealing way, and ? But o f course. reward for ?er life and the ;'t necessarily the xrt the ones who aers have lots of i officials can be campaign against w extra minutes, o n e thought-pro n g traffic violator : renewed respon der the law and purpose is to proi. He doesn't just :ten bucks and go T he traffic officers e ir attitude, can ell as discipline, e to all ages, this zouth. And It's s : can't be charged -alooe, to the par> the kids alone, i way of life, *. Jullenge. And w aiting to be built md peaceful attaineral resource--our Safety Exposition Exhibitors EX H IB ITIO N HA LL--STEVENS H O TEL CASINO N O O K -CO N G RESS H O TEL Alphabetical List of Exhibitors of Industrial and Public Safety Equipment Acme Protection E quipm ent Co* Chicago, HL Gas Masks Exclusively. Advance Glove Mfg. C o , D etroit, Mich. All Types of W ork Gloves, Safety Gloves and Leather Safety Clothing. A etna Life Affiliated Companies, H artford, Conn. Safety and H ealth Services for Employees, Both O n and Off the Job. Alan W ood Steel Co* Consbohocken, Pa. Abrasive Rolled Steel Floor Plate. AH American Safety Equipment C o , Chicago, m . Pow er Press Guards; Safety Engineering Surreys; Consultants. American Abrasive Metals O x, Irvington, N . J. Abrasive Metals, Paints, Coatings, Nbn-Sldd Grating for Safe Walkways. American Chain ft Cable Co* Inc* Bridgeport, Conn. Chains, Cable and W ire Rope of Various Kinds and Sizes; Steel and Malleable Cast ings; Brakes and Brake Controls; Cranes, Hoists, Valves and fittings. American-LaFrance-Foamite Corp* Elmira, N . Y. Fire Protection and Fire Fighting Equipment. American Optical Co* Southbridge, Mass. H ead, Eye and Respiratory Protective Devices, S afety C lothing and Safety S pecialty Products. Ampco Metal, Inc* Milwaukee, W is. Safety Tools Fabricated from Ampco Metal, A m pco Beryllium -Copper and M onel. Annul Chemical Co* Fire Extinguisher D im * Marinette, Wis. Ahsul Dry Chemical Fire Extinguishing Equipment. Arcadia Mfg. Co* Birmingham, Mich. Plastic Coated Gloves and Aprons for Industry. Bashlin, W . M* Co* Grove City, Pa. Linemen's Safety Equipment. Bausch ft Lomb Optical Co* Rochester, N. Y. Safety Glasses and Safety Eyewear for Every Occupational Requirement. Best, Alfred M* Co* Inc* New York, N. Y. Safety M aintenance and Production; B est's Safety a n d `Maintenance Directory. Bradley W aahfountain Co* Milwaukee, W is. Group W ashing Equipment. Brady, W . H* Co* Chippewa Falls, Wis. .Self-Sticking Safety Signs, Pipe M arkers and Special Marker* and Signs. Breck, John H* Inc* Springfield, Mass. Industrial Hand Cleaner; H air and Scalp Preparations. Browtte, Stewart R* Mfg. Co* New York, N, Y. Electrical Safety Equipment, Flashlights, Explosive-Proof and V apor-Proof Extcn- 32 Safety Exposition Exhibitors Buhrke, R . H , C o , C b ia c o , HL Safety Equipment for Construction and Maintenance. Bullard, E D , O x , San Francisco, Calif. Personal Safety Devices for Industry. Canfield Oil Company , Cleveland, Ohio. Oil Absorbents. Chance, A. B , O x, Centralis, Mo. Transmission and Distribution Equipment. Chemical Service of Baltimore, Baltimore, Md. W axes, Soaps, Cleaners, Disinfectants and Chemical Specialties. Chemical Specialties, W , Springfield, M*Industrial H and Creams and Cleansers. Chicago Eye Shield O x , Chicago, UL Head and Eye Protective Equipment. Columbus Glove Mfg. O x, Columbus, Ohio. Coated Gloves and Aprons. Columbus McKinnon Chain Corjx, Tonawanda, N. Y . Here-Alloy Sling Chains. C-O-Two Fire Equipment O x, Newark, N. J. Carbon Dioxide and D ry Chemical Extinguishers, Systems, Smolce Detectors. Cunningham, M. E . O x , Pittsburgh, Pa. Safety Marking Tools. Davis Emergency Equipment O x, In c , Newark, N. J. Respiratory Protection, Combustible Gas Indicators, General Safety and First Aid Equipment. Detex W atchdock C orp, New York, N. Y. W atchmen's Clocks and Accessories. Diamond Match O x, Springfield, Mass. Book Matches for Safety Advertising and Sales Promotion Campaigns. Diversey C o rp , Chicago, IIL Industrial M aintenance and Cleaning Chemicals. Dockson C orp, D etroit, Mich. Goggles Face Shields, W elders, Helmets, Respirators. Dow Coming C orp, Midland, Mich. _ Cleaning Stations for Dispensing Silicone Treated Sight Saver Tissues. D unn Products, Chicago, UL Protective Clothing for Industrial W orkers Made from Asbestos, Leather, Rubber, Neoprene and Fire-Proofed Duck. Duo-Safety Ladder C orp, Oshkosh, W is. Safety Ladders, Fire Ladders, Ladder Shoes. Eagle-Picher Sales C o , Cincinnati, Ohio. Eagte-Picher Industrial Floor D ry #85. A heavy duty, anti-skid, light reflecting absorbent for plant safety and maintenance. Edm ont Mfg. C o , Coshocton, Ohio. Coated Fabric W ork Gloves. Elliott Service C o, In c , M t Vernon, N. Y. Accident Prevention Displays; Safety Conference P ro g ra m s; S u p erv iso r's B u lletin ; Bulletin Boards. Embosograf Corp. of America, New York, N. Y. S ign M aking E qu ip m en t, S a fety P o ste rs, D isp la y s, D irecto ry S ig n s. IEmerson, Resuscit F airfield In d o stii Fendall O Head as F m adl Sy Floor k Franklin ] Anti-Sli G ro-C p! H H d F loo F loor jHfflyard F loor t te ru l Homer R olon Hy-Test(, H y-T Iadustril FingeJ tect Insto-G x U nden Intoxim e S ales Iron A | < Compl Junkin !3 J u n k ia and Justrite 1 S a fety tiofP K arel Fi Indus! m en K earoef L in e 1" K eyston O rigii K idde, f F ire I G ogg' K lein, 1 Lineup L egge, Safer son I Trmumctioms, 2951 N t iim al S c f r tj Cm t^rtu Em ersoo,J. H , C o, C a ab rid ft, M a t. Resuscitatola u d O ther Em er^eocj Breathing Eqaipmcat, Fairfield (Bore C o, Fairfield, low s. Industrial Q ores and Mittens. Fendali C o, Chicago, HL Head and Eye Protection Equipment. Fiondi System, Zac, E lk h art la d . Floor Maintenance Machine. FraakBa Research C o, PhOaddpMa, P a. Anti-Slip Floor Maintenance Material. Gro-Cord Rubber C o, Lima, Ohio. Gro-Cord, Raw-Cord and Neo-Cord Soles, H eds and Tape. .1 A id Rubber, efiecting 1_.letin; Floor Cleaning and Maintenance Equipment and Supplies. Hlyard Chemical C o, 8 t. Joseph, Mo. Floor Treatments, Building Maintenance, Sanitation Products, Equipment and Ma terials. Horner ft Robertson, In c , D enser, Colo. Rolon Tire Chains. Hy-Test D im , International Shoe C o, 8 t Louis, Mo. Hy-Test Anchor Flange Steel Toe Safety Shoes. Industrial Gloves C o, Danville, HL Finger Guards, Supergards, W orengards, Handgards, Glove*, Mittens, Ann Pro tectors, Protective Apparel, Leggings. Insto-Gas Cocp, D etro it Mfch. Underwriters' and Factory Mutual Approved Torches and Furnace*. Intoadmctcr Assel. Niagara Falla, N . Y, Sales and Service of Equipment to Determine Degree of Alcoholic Influence. Iron A re Dhnou H . Q uids ft Co- In c , Pittsburgh, Pa. Complete Line Leather and Rubber Industrial Safety Footwear for Men and Women. Jtmkin Safety Appliance Co., Louisville, Ky. Junion Interlocking Barrier Guard; Swinging Die Closure; Electro-Lock Shield and Splint Type Stretcher. Justrite Mfg. C o, Chicago, TTl. Safety Cans, Oily W aste Cans, Safety Electric Lantern*, Flashlights and Fire Ex tinguishers. Karel F irst Aid Supply C o, Chicago, IB. Industrial Hospital Supplies and Equipment, Drugs, Dressings, Furniture, lustrom eats. Kearney, James R , C orp, St. Louis, Mo. lin e Tools for Linemen in Handling Energized Wires. Keystone View C o, MeitdriBe, Pa. Original Binocular Visual Screening Tests for Industry. Kidde, W alter ft C o, In c , BeDevme, N . J. Fire Protection and Extinguishing Equipment. Ktmh.1T Safety Products C o, Cleveland, Ohio. Goggles, Gloves, Safety Clothing and O ther Safety Equipment. Klein, M athias ft Sons, Chicago, HL Linemen's Tools and Equipment. Legged W alter G , C o, In c , New York, N. Y. . . _ Safety Floor Polishes, Conductive Floor Coating. Static Grounding Done for Per sonnel. 1 34 Safety BxpotUion RxhXbUon Lehigh Safety Shoe Co Alientows P i. Leather Safety Box Toe Shoes and Rubber Boots. Lightfoot Schultx C o , New York, N . Y. Granulated Skin G cansers, Lotion, Bar Soap and Dispensers. Llncoln-Schlucter Floor Machinery O x, Chicago, IB. Industrial Vacuum Machines, Floor Scrubbers and Polishers, Scarifiers and Auto* Scrubbers. Logan Mfg. O x, Glendale, Calif. Emergency Showers, Industrial Shower Room Equipment. Louisville Metal Products O x, In c , Louisville, Xy. Aluminum Ladder and Scaffolding Products. Luther Mfg. O x, In c , Olcan, N . Y . Power Press Guards. MacWhyte Company, Kenosha, W ls. W ire Rope and Braided W ire Rope Slings, Fittings and Cable Assemblies. Magline, In c , Pinconning, Mich. Magnesium Safety and M aterials Handling Equipment. Magnafiux C o rp , Chicago, X1L Magnaflux Equipment for Maintenance, Safety and General Inspection. M arsh ft McLennan. I n c , Chicago,-HL Insurance Brokers and Agencies. Martindale Electric O x, Cleveland, Ohio. Protective Dust Mask, Electric Testing and Indicating instruments. Masury-Young O x, Boston, Mass. Safety Floor Treatm ent and Maintenance Materials. McAn, Thom, Safety Shoe D iv e , Melville 8boe C orp, New York, N. Y. Thom McAn Safety Shoes. McDermott, Julian A , C orp, Corona, L, X, N. Y. W arning, W ork, Safety Lighting for Industrial, Utility Aviation Use. McDonald. B. F , O x, Loe Angeles, Calif. Industrial Safety Appliances and Gothing. Medical Supply O x , R ockford, IU. MSCo Flexible Unit First Aid. Metropolitan Life Insurance Co., New York, N. Y. Educational Publications and Materials Dealing With Safety. - MObum O x, Detroit, Mich. P ly Protective Creams. Ply Garb Plastic Clothing, Ply Glove*. Plastic W ork Gloves. Miller Equipment O x, Inc.. Franklin, Pa. linem en's and Industrial Safety Belts. Mine Safety Appliances C o , Pittsburgh, Pa. Safety Equipment for Every Industry. Multi-Clean Products, In c , 8t. Paul, Minn. Floor Maintenance Equipment and Materials. National Safety Council. Chicago, I1L Occupational H azards, In c , Cleveland, Ohio. Publishers. OH-Dri Ccrp. of America. Chicago, IIL Oil and Grease Absorbents. Onox, In c , San Francisco, Calif. O nox Skin Toughener for A thlete's Foot Prevention. Osborn Safttj Pae-JOi First Packwtp PAX Patwt l Gold St Poehfn Protect Sain; hlm o Indus Pyrene Firs I Rad n et G lo w Randoh D ieai Reece V Km Rich La F irst. Rock wo Noul RoaeM Indus Safety Safety Safety f Uv Scoti SeQatrosr Fac s Sentry f Safety Spencer Porta' Transactions, 19S1 National Safety Congress Osborn M f(. Corp., W im w , Ind. Safety Pliers and Tonga for feeding Punch Presses. Pac-K it Company Greenwich, Coon. F irst Aid Equipment. Packwood, Q. H* Mfg. C o, 8 t Look, H o. PA X Safety Industrial Skin Cleansers and Dispensers. Patent Scaffolding Co* Inc* Chicago, EL Gold Medal Wood and Magnesium Safety Ladders, Suspended, Sectional Tubular Steel and Aluminum Scaffolding, Sidewalk Protection Canopies, Steel Grandstands. Fodthrs Safety Mfg. Co* Cleveland, Ohio. Pr otectoaeal Co* Chicago, PL Safety Cans, OUy W aste Cans, Flame Arrester, Devices for Flammable Liquids. P ulmoaan 8afety Equipment Corp* Brooklyn, N. Y. Industrial Safety Equipment Pyrene Mfg. Co* Newark, N. J. Fire Protection Equipment Reekie Glove Co* lac* Rio, Wle. Gloves, Apparel, Protective Equipm ent Leather, Asbestos and Steel Reinforced. Randolph Laboratories, Inc* Chicago, EL Dioxide Fire Extinguishers. Reece Wooden 8ole Shoe Co* Columbia, Neb. Reece "Perfect Rocker" Wooden Sole Safety Footwear. Rich Laboratories 8ales D im , Inc* Emigsvffle, Pa. First Aid for Bums. Roctarood Sprinkler Co* W orcester Maas. Nosxles and Industrial Sprinkler System for Ftre Protection; Valves, Unions. Roee Mfg. Co* Denver, Colo. Industrial Safety Equipment Safety Clothing ft Equipment Co* Cleveland, Ohio. Safety Clothing and Equipment for Every Type Industrial Worker. Safety F irst Products Corp* Elmsford, N. Y. Dry Chemical Fire Equipment Safety F irst Shoe Co* HoUistoo, Maes. Safety Steel Toe Shoes for Men. Safway Steel Products, Inc* Milwaukee, Wia. Scaffolding Towers, Saf-T-Swings, Special Products. Salisbury, W . H* ft Co* Chicago, QL Linemen's Rubber Protective Equipm ent S astM la t Inc* Philadelphia, Pa. Athlete'# Foot Preventive. Schrader's. A* Son. Brooklyn. N. Y. Pneumatic Press Controls, Valves, Cylinders and Associated Products. Scott Aviation Corp* Lancaster, N. Y. Scott Air-Pak, Scott Demand Inhalator, Scott Demand Respirator. ScHstrbm Mfg. Co* Chicago, EL Face and Eye Protection Equipm ent Sentry Shoe Co* Divn. General Shot Corp* Nashville, Tens. Safety Toe Shoes. Spencer Turbine Co* Hartford, Coon. Portable and Stationary Vacuum Cleaners and Dust Collecting Apparatus. 1) 36 Safety Exposition Exhibitors ^ Standard Safety Equipm ent Co* Chicago, HL Industrial SaJfety Equipment. Steel Scaffolding Co* Inc* Brooklyn, H . Y . "Trouble Saver" Steel Scaffolding. Stepan Chemical Co* Chicago, J1L Skin Qeanse:rs for Industry. Stephenson Cotrp* R ed Bazik, N . J . Resuscitation Equipment, Drunkometers, Porto-G inic D rirer Testing Unit. Stonehouse Signs, Inc* Denver, C o la Steel Accident Prevention Signs. Sugar Beet Products Co* Saginaw, Mich. SBS Skin G eanser and Geaner. Surety Rubber Co* Carrollton, Ohio. R ubber Glov es and Linemen's Equipment. Surty Mfg. Co* Chicago, IQ. Safety Guards and Materials. Taylor, S. G* Chain Co* Hammond, Ind. Taylor Made Alloy Steel Sling Chains, Monel Chain; Hooks and Chain Fittings. Tennant, G. H * Co* Minneapolis, Minn. Mechanized Equipment for Maintenance of Industrial Floors. Trinal, Inc* Chicago, HL "Safeet" Protection for the M etatarsal Arch. Union W ire Rope Corp* Kansas City, Mo. Tuffy Slings, W ire Rope and Tuffy Towlines. United States Dept, of Labor, Bureau of L abor Standards, W ashington, D. C. U nited States Safety Service Co* K ansas City, Mo. Eye Protection, Impregnated and Enteric-Coated Salt Tablets, CO Indicators. W allace Optical Co* Inc* Detroit, Mich. Tuf-Cote Protective Eyewear, W atchemoket Optical Co* Inc* Providence, R . I. "Eye-Savers" Plastic Eye Protection and Plasti-Glow Safety Signs. W averly Petroleum Products Co* Philadelphia, Pa. Oil and Grease Absorbents. W est Disinfecting Co* Long Island City, N. Y. Disinfectants, Deodorants--Products for the Promotion of Safety. W estern Coca-Cola Bottling Co* New York, N . Y. Coca-Cola. W heeler Protective Apparel, Inc* Chicago, DL Industrial Safety Clothing made from Asbestos, Flame-Proofed Duck and Jean G oth, Leather and Wool. W ilkins Co* Inc* Cortland, N. Y. K-Lcns-M Products; Dispenser Cabinets, Lens G eaner, Anti-Fogging Liquid, Lent Tissue. W illiam s Jew elry A Mfg. Co* Chicago, 111. Safety Awards, Badges and Trophies. W illson Products, Inc* Reading, Pa. Industrial Goggles, Gas Masks, H elm ets and Respirators, and Allied Safety Device. WOson-Albrecht Co* Inc* Minneapolis, Minn. Modern U nit Type First Aid K its and Refills. W yandotte Chemicals Corp* W yandotte, Mich. Absorbents. * J T >- '> v' V\ *. V ^ ; v - *-. ' */- W W I M R Q i W r I O D I C I D I V D O o - w x . v*' . *. .> :*V CEMBiTATOCKIARRY rr-~?. * -.^ 5 `. w f ti m .t. g^ - r?** * - * ** *'+- . > > -:.; - *; ;' **-' m~ t~*- ' Z f ' - ' " - / - *` >"'`-V , ` *t. <NV*; **' -- :' tf r ' ..*--**TV-.., IWHWL ^I VL n W yDi DK ^D^ DL V^DI DOT^Vy V * Om VDMDPH^^ ODODI I Oa the M Safety.................. .......... .................... . . l i C P. * L 0 * tie M i Safety.. ............ 19 * N d k*l Sofdy TroMof for Smotl On tn fa>i............ 21 VolMB S TrcMSOcftoBt 3ttfi H rilm al Softly Coa^rots * NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 425 N o, iit c U a a Xrt i N C h ic a g o 11, III. JHfg * t i a Officer of the CEMENT AND QUARRY SECTION NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 1951-52 Cnrrml Chmrmm LEA P . WARNER. JR , W arner C anpm j. PbibddiUa. Pa. I'iffOsiM M E y . C ) L POLLARD, National Gjptom Company, Buffalo, X. Y. i r rrrNrjf KENT JANDER, Ntliooj] Lime Association, W adm itoA D. C. AVwr U tU r E dfrr-SEY M O U R R FLEMING, New York T a p Rock Corporation, X cw W h. N. Y. E f i m r f a i C n w ftfN O u r w i L. D. COWLING, LonisvsSe Gemeot Corporation, Sped. (ad. CammitUf Ch tirmm T . W. JO N E S, New Haven Trap Rode Company, New Haven, Conn. trrgrmm CmmmtUt Chmrmm HARVEY F. YOTTER, The General Crashed Stone Company, Easton, Pa. M tffitt CmmmtUt Chmrmm F ORREST T . MOYER, U. S. Bureau o f Mines, Wash ington, IX C Vinmt A id Cmmmtttt Chmrmm--1L G, COLLINS, Lehigh Portland Cement Company, AOcntown, Pa. ifrw hw -al'L arp#--V . P . A H EARN, National Sand & Gravel Association, Washington, D. G ; E. W . BAUMAN, National S b g Association, Washington. D. C ; J. R. BOYD. National Crashed Stone Association, Washington, D. G ; *F. J . BUFFINGTON, New York Trap Rock Corporation, Newburgh, N. Y .; *P. N. BUSHNELL, Univer sal Atlas Cement Company, New York, N. Y .; R. E. COPELAND, National Con crete Masonry Association, Chicago, III; A. J .: R CURTIS, Portland Cement Associa tion, Chicago, l i t ; F. R. D ITTO E, The Kelley Island L in e & Transport Company, Cleveland, O hio; *0. M. Graves, The General Crashed*Stone Company, Easton, P a.; C A. GUSTAFSON, The Callanan Road Improvement Company, Sooth Bethlehem, N. Y .; A. HERZOG, Keystone Sand and Gravel Company, Pittsburgh, P a .; IVAN LcGORE, Portland Cement Association, Chicago, I1L; JO H N M ATHER, L ock Star Cement Corporation, New York, N. Y .; *JOHAN NORVIG, Pennsylvania Dixie Cement Corporation, Nazareth, F a.; W A LTER J. SCAHILL, Missouri Portland Cement Company, S t Louis, Mo.; LOYD YEAGER, Gypsum Association, Chicago, HL; W . E. W ING. Marblehead Lime Company, Chicago, IIL Staff Reffresrntatfoe--G. G. G R IE V E , N ational S a fety C ouncil, C hicago, 111. ` Past General Chairman. .4 23 <* . I W ; YASMI'^-*VMYIMNK ^ w Altryig Daat I a -k*' -.5 r . w . i . . VI 4 ' > . 9i TMg M i m ' '* ^ .:..;;2 r ` V - ^O fuvUKMp i QM ,N W i | t- .`', <-?!*:;#V' \ t i C-7 - VvVy. '.: ; J g ; . t85w ow i V,. ; *: N A n C M A L S A F S T riC O U H C lL - C 5 K # 7 M k i ^ 4 m m C t c * a I T , BL 7/ iw - ^ _ . MININO l ,Na ! ^ ^ ^ Central Ckairm Evwt^iu^ ^ T H U R , BRADBUY, Isiam L StseTCtefiay, W U< wrifh!. *jr?- ';rV \ General* - -,* -:.* .vv^o.#a*vwe.^e'>/v nr/f-i. p 7>i , ^ . First V U ^C hm rm m s-f.V .` BERRY,: Be& khanCotterin`CerpSffite J m m m , Pa Second Vice-Chairman J OHN L REID, Hudson Coil Cft Scraitoa Labor Rcfresentaiives^C. T-D A V IS. United i t e W o riai W A aM (^ D. C ; AUGUST j.U P P L ..United MJm Worieefiof Ansrka,District H a l,M M sr BmkSnfc Scnutog P a jC . E^JONES, .United Mias Wackere W A u ric s DleCrfcl 19, Beckfcar. w . v a .. Mme Operator/ Representatives--YL Fi LIMERICK, n ttsbenk CoaeoSteteB GmI Cnan pany, Fairmont. W. V a ;G . H. SAMBROOK, H. C Frick Coke C-- y, trick Btdidiing; Pittsburgh. Pa.; JOHN 1L REID, Tbc*H a te s Goal G0oovnqr, I m ite s Pa of Warn, Coal Associations--EA R LR .M A IZE'N atlooiIC ael A ssodata, W a l k t e A C 17.5. Bureau o f Mines Representative'*--J. J. FORBES U. S. Barite V M iar too, D. C ; JAMES WESTFIELD, District A^U. S. BanM of Mite* P N risr^ , Pa . . > J- .-*. '. i .* * ___ Mme Inspector/ Institute o f:America,*Rsprestntatiwi A. FINLEY HARPER, Chief Safety and H ealth Division, Department of Iedastrial Rihrii-- ! A U t e , Binning' ham, A la.; A. D. SISK, Department of lilacs ft Minerals, Stats of Kt a r t y , L ti- inston. K y.; STEPHEN WILLIAMS, Divisioa of M w , S tef of Ohio, O lia il i, O hio. . ;* : '. . ' State Mme Inspector/ Representative*-*THOMAS ALLEN, Stats I--peeler, of Ulan, state House,-Denver,.Colo.; RICHARD MAIZE, Stats Secretary of Mlas, C s a a . wealth of Pennsylvania, Harrisburg; P a ; WALTER EADIE, Bersaa of Mlas^ Spring' field, I1L Engineering Conpnittee--R. D. CURRIE (Cbalnaan), General Raiasaraace Corporation Tnxdcsville, P a ; J. H FORGIE, Anne S u d C orporata Monscoal W. Vaj M. II FORESTER, Pittsburgh GonsoKdat a Coal Company, Koppen Bnilteg, PSttshnrgk P a ; L. H. JOHNSON, Peabody Coal Conpaay. Tayiorrfik, UL\ H. A. QUENON. Eastern Gas & Fnd A nnrtttrt, G n at Toons V a > .* V* ... Entertainment Committee--C. M. DONAHUE^' Mine Safety Appfiaacaa C tpany, Pitts* b"rh Pa- ? ' 4., ' * t Poster Committee--YV. J. SCHUSTER (C alnaaa), Haoaa Coal Cosopaoy, St, Clairs* vuie. Ohio; HARRY A. LEI DICH, PhUaddphia aod Rea<&* Coal ft In Con^anj. Pottsville, P a ; G. R. SPINDLER, School of Mbes, University of West Virginia Morgantown, W . V a .. . . . .. SO -1... t . - ji0 H 1911*12 l'iU li ac A ip n u ^ w r. u OM* I U m *' -" .* - r/. - .. -, - -%HT".'*-*-- -ic* * .i*.*'pr* ' tJ*-**< *-'' r."V-'- *: V .* ;; -V v: .;*%*% * *; -, . 4*. -*V '. ..<. 'C*:\ V~'' . *yALI Il r.; ,, %*: * * . * .* & *:vw*`-r" . : * * .* " .>!,, . * . " * . .* * X * * * - V JS V t w - . . . -. i.*1r.*: : --'**-' ! . ^ . <r. - . -* - . ^ - ... _:*> >~- {)? f w r - i ^ - f r v r . t ir , ; *,. * /V' * ''" t / . . % -. V- * #.! . Ar.C( , W . Vm M - H I JL QUEHOX, ; Rtt*- r. SL Ckir*ft ho Campe]. il W o t Vin?** t ; Ctrrr&n! Sarfaty 'Topks in ti* w :- .ip lS C r a O I L K W iiii %W8i m0 PpiSxi-'J p ii "i >v' - V':. }i;. Aji p ro sm rto d la f& U n d e sa f - f t e E tecfH cal Qsxahmm Saci4i ri1 f& 1931 faftotMi Sociafy Pn^gucsi s Sectric S^friv Sifti-J Ji-S ;hih eh ih-: h'ihlh JSt* I '''! H hi -V**A pi v-VK h u^`> iV i-l Pk p SECTION N A T IO N A L S A F E T Y C O U N C IL 1951.52 * J. Chairman--C L IF T O N N. FOGG, S a fety Engineer, S imple x W ire ft Cable Company, Cambridge, M ass. Vice-Chairman o f Radio, Electronics & Lamps Diviriom--J. J. LA W LER , Drv. Safety Engineer. Sylvania E lectric Products I n c , Emporium, Pa. I7icc-47kotrmum o f H eavy Apparatus Division--E- C LA R K W O O D W A R D , D irector of S afety, A . O . Sm ith Corporation, M ilwaukee. W is. Vice-Chairman o f Appliance and Light Apparatus Division--FR E D E R IC T . CLARKE, ' Stipvr. o f Em ployee R elations, A lkyd R esin Plant. Chem ical M a t D ep t, General E lectric Company, Schenectady. K .*Y . B Vice-Chairman o f Electrical W ire and Cable Division--P E T E R C O N TA R D O . Safety I StA$ D irector, John A . R oebling's S en s Company, T renton, N . J. B Secretary--J. M . T R A N S U E , Security D irector, Philco Corporation, Philadelphia, P a 1 X ru t Letter Committee--R. V . M IL L IG A N (C hairm an), S afety Engineer, W estinghouse i E lectric Corporation, Buffalo, N . Y .; E D W A R D G. H O LT Z M A N , Manager, Safety jj & M edical S ervice, W agner E lectric Corporation. S t. Louis, M a ; S T U A R T K g B E E C H E R , Ind. Relations Staff, Stnocnberg-CarLson Company, Rochester, ;*. i . ; *in L ,, S H A N A F IE L D . M anaging E ditor. E lectrical Dealer M agazine. Chicago, I1L Research 6r Engineering Com m ittee-- M Y R O N L_ M ILLER (C hairm an). Surrrr. of ! S afety, W estinghouse E lectric Corporation, E ast Pittsburgh, P a .; H A R O L D D : LO NG , Sales Engineer, H arvey H ubbcll, In c , Bridgeport. C oon.; E.- B.~ C U R D T S ! A sst. D ir. o f E ngineering. Jam es G. Biddle Company, Philadelphia, P a.; H . B. W H IT A K E R , Sr. A sst. D ec. E ng., U nderw riters Laboratories, Chicago, III Membership Committee--JA M E S A . W A L D R O N (C hairm an), S afety Engineer, Packard Electric D iv , General M otors Corporation, W arren, O hio; JA M E S M . M cGOUGH. Supvr. o f S a fety , U nioa Sw itch & Signal D iv , o f W estinghouse A ir Brake Company. ! Pittsburgh, P a .; C L IF F O R D E. R A U S C H , M aster M echanic-Safety D irector, Ohio Lamp W orks o f General E lectric Company, W arren, O hio; E . I. B O IS, S afety D irec tor, Anaconda W ire & Cable Company, Sycam ore, IIL Program Committee-- F. A. G A SS (C hairm an), Suprr. o f S afety, General E lectric Com- C pany, Lynn. M ass.; A R T H U R J. M A T H E W S, S afety D irector, Sprague Electric ! Company, N orth Adams, M ass.; G EO R G E K O CH , S afety Director, W estern Electric | Company, K eam y, N. J .; H. Y O U N G , S afety D ir , Rome Cable Corporation, Rome. N. Y. Accident Analysis Committee-- G F. SC H L U E T E R (C hairm an), A sst. C hief Engineer. Em oloyers M utuals, W ausau, W it. ; M ACK R. K R A N T Z , Safety D irector, Stewart- afcty tor of JUCE, . ; s< . * : - :* Warner Corporation, Chicago,' BL; *EARL EG EBH A RT, AssVSafety Director, Frigidaire D ir, General Motors Corp, Dayton, Ohio; MYHREN L GJERDE, Safety Engineer, Thomas A. Edison, Inc, West Orange, N. J .; RUSSELL GTIRRELL, Dir. Safety Engineer, Syhrania ElectricProdacti, Inc, Salem, Mam. Trmmmg & PM icaiiomt Committer HAROU) .G 5TAN2LER (Q airnan), Peraocndl k Safety Director, CoOyer Insniated Wire Gocnpeny, Pawtucket, R. L; EDWARD GRAHAM, L t CoL, LSAF, Hq, Airways .and Air Communications Service; MATS, Andrews AF Bas, Washington, IX C ; OLIVER G BOUEAU, M gr, Safety, Health k Insurance Section, Radio Gorpt of America, RCA Victor D ir, Camden,, N. J. J. MILLER, Safety Supvr, ns-Qiah n m Gornpany, Norwood, O& TrmU AstoeitH otu Committe*--JAMES A. EDMONDS (Chairman), Yice-Prea, Darnel Woodhead Company, Chicago, HL; ALBERT A. RAPP, Sapvr.- of Safety. WestinghoBK Electric Corp^ Lamp Dhr, Bloomfield, N .J .; E. R. CORNISH, Director, Re search k Education, National Electrical Contractors Association, Washington, D. C ; CHARLES MacDONALD, Employers Reinsurance Corporation, Chicago, III. SH tm l M tfrrst ntm G. W. GREENWOOD, Chief of Defense Coordhation, Western rVrtrii Company, Ttr , Chicago; UL C tm xort (Past Chairmen)-- E. K. TAYLOR, Safety D ir, Zenith Radio Corporation, d n n p i, ItL; H. B. DUFFUS, M gr, Aec. Pre. Service, Westinghouse Electric.Corpo ration, Pittsburgh, Pa.; MICHAEL F. BIANCARDI, Mgr. Health k Safety Dept, ADis-Chahnen Mfg. Company, Mwaxxkce, Wis. Stag R t^rtttntai'w t--GEORGE MaeDONALD, National Safety Coundl, Chicago, m Pa Saietj XT K HAL aw. of LD D JRDTS WHIT^ Packard VOUCH. or. Oh* y Dim- nc Com - Electnc ^ Electric Ioul M Suwart1 19 hM t *5 v s .\ |. iiK } h t :3 -tv'1 1951 Current Safty Topics in the GLASS AND CERAMICS INDUSTRY As p rm ttc d is Mm Sessieas off Mm G lass aodl C o ra a ics SocMoi - a t Mm 1951 N ational Safety Coegress Medic! Programs in Glss and Ceramic Industry and Small Plant Progress................................................... 5 The Cost of Public Accidents to Industry............................. 8 Shielding for Radiant H eat in a Glass Plant...................... 8 Volvo 12 Troisoctioas Iffth Ncrtioftal Serf*fry C ongress NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 425 Me. MIcbigaa A vow C hicago 17, III. sure these res of 4atwg it the rature a prolowing using results inner, mtirely s light irt ridge rt were xnpara- .{ level piping. f struce entire =d area; as type at both *'inuou were are. Acihis anoverhead irrugated : roof of ly either or the O ffice rs o f th e GLASS AND CERAMICS SECTION N A T I O N A L S A F E T Y C O U N C I L 1951-52 General Chairman--J. C D IT T M E R , N ational Lead Company, Brooklyn, X . Y. yice-C kairm cm -T H O U A S R . D O N O G H U E , Pittsburgh P late G lass Company, P itts burgh, P a. Secretary--H A R R Y A . JA C K S O N , F rigidaire D ivision, General M otors Corp., Dayton, O hio. Program Committee--*H . V . G A R D N E R (C hairm an), O w ens-Illinois G lass Company, T oledo. O h io; JO H N p . S T E P H E N S O N . Ball Brothers Company. MunoA Ind.; JA M E S L. M O R R IS, T he Federal G lass Company, Columbus, O hio; *FR E D G. A N D E R^S O N , C om ing G la*ss W orks, C om ing. N . Y. Membership Committee--T H O M A S R . D O N O G H U E (C hairm an), Pittsburgh Plate G lass Company, Pittsburgh, P a .; R U S S E L L \Y . F R A N K , Ferro Enamel Corp., Cleveland. O h io.; B E R N A R D P . C A M P B E L L . O w ens-C om ing Fibcrglas C orp, N ew ark. O hio; L E E B. H A W T H O R N E . J R , A . P . Green Fire Brick C o , M exico, M o.; E. C H A R T U X G . W estinghouse E lectric C orp, Derry, Pa. AVtrt L etter Committee-- *JA M E S L. M O R R IS (C hairm an), T he Federal G lass Com pany. Columbus, O hio; JO H N B. F U L L E X , Kopp G lass Incorporated, Sw issvale, P a .; C L IN T O N B A L L E X G E R , O w en s-Illin ois G lass Company. Gas C ity, Iml.; R. E H O R M B E R G , T he Cam bridge T ile M fg. C o , Cincinnati, Ohio. Engineering and Health Committee-- N E L S O N B. IN G A L L S (C hairm an), T he Norton Company, W orcester, M ass.; F R E D E R IC K S. K R IG ER , C om ing G lass W orks, C om ing. N . Y .; W . G. H A Z A R D , O w en s-Illinois G lass Com jany, Toledo. O hio; H . W A U G H . Anchor H ocking G lass C orp, Lancaster, Ohio. Safety Promotion Committee--W A L T E R W . W O O D (C hairm an), Kimble Glass Com pany. Vineland, N . J .; A . L. T H O M A S . Libbey. O wens. Ford, Shreveport, L a.; P A U L E G A R R E T T . H arding G lass Company. Ft. Sm ith. A rk.; .1. H. C.ATTRELL. Blue R idge G lass C orp, K ingsport, Tenn. Safety Contest Committee-- H A R R Y A . JA C K SO N (C hairm an), Frigidaire D ivision , General M otors C orp, Dayton, O hio; K A R L W . S T E IN K R A U S , O w ens-Illinois G lass Company, A lton, III.; R. H . L O W R Y , W estinghouse E lectric C orp, Derry, P a ; J. R. H A R S H M A N , A rm strong Cork C o , Dunkirk, Im l S te f Representative-- H A R O L D R. A L L E Y , N ational S afety Council, Chicago, 111. Past General Chairman. t 11 SS Industrial Industrial Dusts Supervisor SI By L. B. HA] Mtriiral D ir, American Brain Most maimfactoring procedure are capa ble of generating varying mounts o f dost which c a y be visible, mvistbk, dangerous or inert. It it tbcrcfoct important tla t these tobstcBces be properly classified in order to protect the health o f employees and pro vide la fe environment m which they may carry oo their daily occupation. Obviously -the supervisor should have .some knowledge of industrial dusts since the responsibility for enforcing measures mstirnud for thdr control usually falls upon his slxxtldert. Unless be has a good idea of the actual risks confronting him, be will be at a disadvantage in securing cooperation from those under his direction. Ability to answer questions concerning plant hasards in a convincing miner is a very important factor in any dm: control program, and if the supervisor cannot explain the necessity of avoiding exposure to toxic materials the worker under his charge is very unlikely to pay attention to it On the other hand, a brief explanation that carries the ring of sincerity and truth can frequently correct unnecessary smsunderstanding. For example, a capable young employee was worried about con tracting silicon* because he worked in a plant where at times there appeared to be considerable dust in the atmosphere. He did not know that this 'dust was free Iran silica or other harmful ingredient, but Ms foreman did. Knowledge of his own department enabled the supervisor to convince the workman that not only was the dust inert but also plans ware under way for the installation of new ventilating ruapercent which woolci remove the particles that were already prev ent. The man was satisfied and the com pany was able to retain the errices of a food employe. What the are some of the fundamental things a supervisor should know about ia- dustrial dusts? Dust is formed by red, ,,mg earthy materials to small sice. Processes like grinding, crushing, blasting, and drilling prodnee dust panicles o f sixes from the submicroacopic to the vissble. Fumes are formed from oombusboa, sub limation and cnodmtstinn. Those from burning or melting lead or ;rinc are: typical examples. The size o f the particles is gen erally below one microti. (A mkroa h l/ZSjOOOth o f an inch.) Smoke is usually of organic origin from such thing as burning tobacco, wood, <1 or cooL The particle size is usually below a half microti. Mists or fogs are formed by core,'tenwhom o f water vapor and the particle or droplet size varies widely. The most important item to the supervisor is the rcalixatku that be may be dealiryv with * dnst which can prodnee bodily harm. His first tousidenuicn should be "How b the man hhnsdf affected? Is the dnst present in sufficient amounts in the sir to be a source of danger? Does "u e.xlsi m the pure state or ii it mixed with other dusts? What ts the actual count of partkks per cubic foot of air, and what -percentage of these is of respirable size (below 10 microns and especially those below three microns? How Icng does it take to develop occnpatkmal disease of the lungs from ex posure to dust?" AH this may appear to be oatskk the scope of the supervisor's actrrities race after all his job is caocertied primarily with production. However, moat industries phicx the respcwsikility for carrying oat safer/ nicruAircj oo the foneman and it ii apparent that bis department wQl suffer ii these are not properly enforced, Safety di-are.for c i.i.~ dodea precautions against exxup:: titsixi ease a.s well :m accidents so that a:::,., .r; edge of methods for centro airy . from dangerous dusts, toxit 195t 1 Current Safety Topics in the > 3 4 5 METALS b 798 IN D U STR Y O1 2 !J At preseated fai Ito 14 wi iw iw A v v ilii 15 I Ito I t t i Ni H w l Serfvty 10 17 18 lu The American P f b |f ........................................................ 5 20 21 Use of Directional Explosives for Tapping Open - Htrrth Fumee ............................................ 5 24 The Jet Topper Practice at the Open Hearth..................... 23 Safe Use of Cables and Slings............................................ II 2b 27 Warehouse S afety.............................................................. 13 28 The Use of Wetting Agents to Control Oust In Industries.. 18 29 20 The Administration of Safety Programs.............................. 21 21 Safety in Handling Magnesium.................... 25 22 23 The Part Management Must Play in the Safety Game....... 30 24 Safety is a Way of Thinking. ............................................. 33 1S or( YoIwm 18 TroatacK ofls 39tfc Natioftal Safety Coagrass a). 1. NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 423 No. MIcU cm Ave# Cb/cogo 11, Iti. y*. i! IS M ikilj Istdmtry safety in ted warehousing where the va riety of sires, typer, grades and finishes of the steel carried in regular inventory is par ticularly great Problem number four was the employee'* menial attitude in relation to the work pat tern of the industry. The high degree of flexibility in daily job auigntaentt, bringing about a constant change in duties tsnd indus trial environment, demands a general safety knowledge of the warehouse operation. This is difficult to establish except through expe rience gained during an extended employ ment period. The U se of W etting A gents to Control Dust in Industries By G. A. MAU V ice P rea, Johnson March Coqx, Philadelphia, Pa. Within the past two decades chemists have developed materials with properties similar to soap but without the limitations, resulting in a large number of compounds with re markable physical properties. The behavior of these materials has suggested their use in a wide variety of industrial fields. These materials are known as Surface Active Agents since their primary effect is at the boundaries or surfaces between two phases. Reduction of interfacial tension, lowering of surface tension, increase of wetting power, dcflocculation and emulsification arc some: of the results of this activity. The synthetic surface active agents first came into use in this country about 1930. In tbe few years since their introduction, they have become numerous and varied, and have found many uses in diverse fields. Tbe surface active agents can be subdivided into five groups. Wetting agents, penetrating agents, dispersing agents, emulsifying agents and foaming agents. Reference will be directed particularly to the first and second groups. Namely, wet ting agents; producing increased wetting or spreading of an aoqcous solution or suspen sion over a repellent surface and the sec ond group, penetrating agents, providing more rapid passage of a liquid into a porous solid. W ith the above brief diiscuuion on s"UX face active agents, or as I will refer to them from now 'on weri.mg agent* or com found, I intend to di:icv.3.3 the aic 0 \ wetting agents to control dust la bdustr y and particularly, the foundry I like the popular definition of a wetting agent, which merely atatat that a wetting agent added to water makes it wetter. Per haps, we should state foe tbe purpose of keeping the chemical terminology straight, that a wetting agent is a material which, when added to water, or to any other liquid, will came considerable reduction in surface tension. Safety and health have been basefitted by the use o f wetting compounds in many industries. Safety--in providing bet ter visibility around plant and equipment, health by preventing the aibsorptioa or in halation of dust. Dusts, whether toxic of not, arc harmful and an attempt to group dusts n xk r thr headings "active" and "inert" (w;th refer ence to effect oo health) Las proved unsat isfactory. Investigatksts la v e proven that practically all dusts may be ,,harmful if breathed in large amounts over bag periods. In this country, dust diseases usually des ignated as "hecsitf" is more or less common among workers its the mining, grinding, granite and foundry industries. According to Lanxa and Vara, the estimated number of men expos.! to Silica-Bearing Dust in various industries are as follows: ?TOts4 ?mLZXJL:r tW N u.KUfc.'ti' A.U pos&i McuJ mitu&g ................... , ............... ICO AntkrUClLXCCfifii "hid................ 20 QeurrTiag 4 priuaj&L' t S&f^u&kIsuLnugx^C&ft ,rduCu..A..#....... ............ . , . 1IX1 i 00 rcnxD-dry Wms ........... . i :c fei-.i, lim vctib*' u :v ' ; Gjrii crs., t.Uiri isU.-y-tm, vkrcouLS tsLAirhd-Lf-in ..................... C-OdA.! i&i vtTtt;; ; DOC V'j ,000 iUl,,oCo&c0 O da tl agents i: to di&Ci.ri and tbe fared to tension No al. fain ihcci kmgs. F dust pre should bt Investi i greater i won art sr>d that monly :m Due to j of SUSpf act ion o respiraitm penei rau kmgs. There: should which ,tr ckrrrc-na-. du-i t oibor ..;:n?VF; odut- afety T his sxpe* *>toy* ruing ruing Per se of flight, y>'\ k m ace ear* ads in T bet- ment, w m- rrmfui rr the T-efer- aiflt- t that iul if criod*. 7 des- nding. ;snng sszzber to t in 42.000 XJ.OCO 32.000 1.000 ;;OS 'no >3. SCO fa edditkn to thee there tire "thousands of w o tk tn who have been exposed to silica dust m these various occupations and are now engaged In other forms of work.** In order that we may better understand the purpose of this cEscossion on wetting agents for dost control it will be necessary to discuss the dangerous dost particle sis and the wetting feet o f saw water com pared to wet water with the proper surface tension and group combination. Not all o f the particles of inhaled dust gain access or arc retained by the I " hmgs. For these reasons, the size o f the dust present in the industrial atmosphere should be determined Investigations hare proven that particles greater than 10 microns in longest dimen sion. are very seldom found in the hmgs, and that the' particle size found most com monly in hmgs were three to five microns. Due to gravity which causes rapid settling of suspensions and due to the protective action of the mucous surfaces of the upper respiratory tract, the larger particles do sot penetrate to the terminal portions of the lungs. Therefore, it is obvious that attention should be given chiefly to those particles which are less than 10 microns in longest dimension and which can enter the hmgs. T his group particle sire is very difficult to wet, and requires not only a low surface tension liquid but a fine atomizing spray nozzle. Dust control by wetting depends for its effectiveness upon the fact that, once the dust has been trapped in water or some other liquid, the particles are not easily dis persed again in the air, and! proper disposal has been made. Dust control by wet methods is attractive from the standpoint of cost but has not been highly successful in certain industries, with raw water. Marry articles hare been writ ten quoting not too good results in such applications as grinding wheels, rock drilling, mining, etc. Dust control with water is letter than no wetting at all, but would Dot reduce the dust count sufficiently to be safe, and in tire case o f some dusts, could not be wetted si all, especially the sizes 10 microns or less. T o obtain better wetting, experinsentatioc led to the use of wetting agents. T he physics of wetting is X court;)' ru derstood Tbe phenomenon ts basically om of adsorption tin a film of liquid must be adsorbed, upon tbe solid before wetting o n occur. A liquid will spread on i solid if the surface tension o f tbe latter is greater than the sum of the interfacul tension be tween the solid and liquid and the su rfs tension o f tbe Squid. Therefore, the wetting power of a Squid increases with a decrease in its su rfs ten sion. Many dusts are wetted only with great difficulty because of the presence o f another film already absorbed on tbe surface. This film might be adsorped air, which occurs in a dust dood. Then wetting will not take place unless the spreading ferret of the liquid is great enough to drive off the air layer. A wetting agent or compound of su rfs active agent groups will in roost cases fur nish the spreading force of the liquid to drive off the air layer and wet the dust Time will rot permit a discussion of other than the high points of dust control in the foundry industry. About three years ago, I was handed some foundry dust that was collected around tbe muller. and asked whether it could be wetted With a wetting agent Much to my surprise, it was a combination of foundry dusts that did not respond to water or any single type of group of wetting agents known at that rime. W e finally found a compound of surface active agents that would actively wet this dust. Dusts difficult to wet can be wetted if the proper wetting compound is used and the application cor rect. One without tbe other will not work. So far we have touched on a discussion of the types of wetting agents, that a liquid with low surface tension is best for wetting, providing the dust and liquid are compatible, that the size dust partkle we should be most interested in is three, to five microns or generally particle sire less than 10 microns. This s i compares to tog particle sizes. The effkaency of wet dust control is de pendent upon the degree to which the p a rti cles are wened. Important facton. that de term ine w ettability or dusts are the proper 'retting compound and the application of the proper particle site spray' solution with noz zles designed for -.he application and rprir pressures to cooil- proper iprry oro),':;; oo; ;a;d pattern. 'I*:,'.'; id 20 MtioLt latuiry . Another big factor for efficient wet dw t large arm* and ,fg not rtgukrfy Eemoved, 1 to control u the aekctkn of proper type 001- wetting compounds are infinitely suare e f ess. *!* It is cominoa practice to employ "a fective than spraying with water. non!" whether a solid or boUow coot or Plain water wets the surfaces of the floor m flat sheet spray. No matter bow efficient sand, causing mad, or may roa to lower oq the wetting compound n ay be, if the proper levels earning poddies sad excess surface agi nozzle with proper spray patters and angle moisture h spots. sax are not at the right lo otioo, results can- Because very little penetration takes place cause not bt obtained. air currents absorb the mob ture rapidly, proper!) The methods usually employed to obtain allowing the sand to dry and become dusty peockra fine ntomiration are high pump pressures, shortly-after the water application mead ft liquid with air misting nozzles and very low When applying wetting compounds the over th capacity nozzles. floor a' fiat cutting spray nozzle litas been and to : High pressures art not desirable for dust found most effective. amd va wetting. The high pressure spray causes the W etting compound* permit the wetting of da*ty. dust to disperse beyond the spray area.. floors in the melting and pouring areas be W etti Liquid air misting nozzles are very satis cause of quick deep penetration o f the mois ture in the sand and moch less possibility used ^ hand So are not factory for spraying areas 10-20 f t from the nozzles. A eery fine fog or mist spray that sand near the surface w ill be wet enough to cause spattering o f metaL Pene mefcattoi can be obtained with these nozzles provided sufficient nozzles are used for the spray tration with water is difficult and evaporates quickly. .- floatiaf cootroU# pattern. These nozzles are recommended for top spraying of shakeouts, sand conditioning, Crane shake out of castings usually in volve large areas m the main bays of many is retyai in the crane shakeout, etc foundries. While the shakeout periods might Core Low capacity nozzles can be grouped and be confined to night or early morning hours, used on medium pressures (40-70 psi) to when few employees re in the area, most obtain fine particle atomization, for close o f the foundry becomes contaminated with proximity dust concentrations near equip airborne dust that is easily vibrated loose ment or conveyor transfer points, etc These from the building structure and equipment nozzles are now available in capacities of when the full force of workmen are at 1 2 to 24 gallons per hour. work. A fine atomized solid cone spray ap- 8 Most wetting agents are shipped in con plied from nozzles attached to the crazse H centrated form and require dilution when . bridge over the shakeout area has been e d 3 used for spraying. Efficient, durable, auto successfully at a foundry. i matic proportioning equipment is required for successful wet dust control Propor- At another foundry, a sp ed portable i proii;-:::*:-: stand was built with the fog air misting i tiooers meeting these conditions over a pe nozzles, which, is placed in a position at i Pfopt:have ! riod of years are now available. oposite sid a the working which might | Wetting Compounds are of great benefit be 25 feet or more in diameter. This type i eampaur- to foundries, not only for dust control bot nozzle is also used for spraying oto- the |j and p; for such things as fire fighting, core knock shakeout table. 1 ploy-fc:. out, cleaning castings, core wash, recondi The fog air misting nozzle Is sed soc- 8 tioning the moulding sand, cupola smoke eessfully to supplement exhaust systems on jg fortrtuL. control sand tempering, etc shakeout machines. If the table is large and ffl can j , Dust control at crane and machine shake the dust is not being properly exhausted, 8 organ!:_ outs, mullers, floors, sand c o n d itio n in g , the air fog misting nozzle has successfully 1 aottj.," grinding and cleaning departments are the controlled the dust in areas not exhausted B smergx areas where foundries have proven wetting It might be over the ends of extra h rg t 1 iroubi" compounds very successful The application of wetting corn pounds cm foundry floors or walks, prevent dust aris work extending over the table, car doe to H sand not leaving andernealh tl-r shakeout B fast enough. ' (1 jt.ad bt ; ing when rolling equipment or men travel The amount of dust produced by sand ffl over them. It keeps the floating dust p arti conditioning equipment Is itiffweocnt large.!>' fl cles ir o n becoming airborne For general by whether tbe sand Is hatKi'ed dry or cootst. jjj use, where the sand is accumulating errer The a n d should be roots tened 'm.: '-vetiv:;r (a 1 ef* rilcor ^3Wtf riace nbce issty > the bus tTof > be- aoiihility wet ?eat:rates y sn- 'nin) ^xxf with iooK Tiwnl re at 7 P~ crape i raed xtabie istiag bn *t might t type rr the i sac- an on pc and mated, ssfnDy lusted. brgt 'rat to akeoct sard argely r t. Jg Tkt AimmittnUo vf S&friy Pr&grmm txsapoaad* to e&sbmto 'dm*, tefor froe- Tariatkxw b tfastb m than shaknotos, Pe&- ISSStt^e 'a ttic chipping as large or mil, im gubrty _ Wbntrrer and is thrown from contfitkavisc Tnarhhtea, (Erect p ra w n nuzzles with eapadtks caratkerahiy larger to n tba mrer> afe dost nozzles are recommended. This i t a pw j fm<rftr>g CSQPEOOCCS SflOOQBtS of dost Wetting <onpounds are cffectiTt b softening cores, waking them doatksa aad easier to re n o n frees toe eastings. n o o k mart hair a fine atomized ipray b*~ There a n many h e r application for caaie wtttb g of the an d b m oam rj to wetting compounds to control foundry dost, properly control the gtoczpberic d o t De and. there are certably aaay more taes, pendent upon bin capacity, we abo rococo* attefa a t tempering aad peartrating agents. mead for brge brae air foe ntlting nook* The few applications asrntioptd are merely orer the storage area to control the dart to show toe potsftfiHkt. and to rrrm toe treatment b the erect toe -- I trust L here axplsbed: L The pctrpoae an d stands ion* enough to beoocae dry. and. of-srettwg ageab, tost practically say dost duty can be with the proper wetting W etting axnpoaods.are b eb g mocenfuQy compound. Z T h at dost partidc sues of used to oootrot dost arising daring sktp at three to fire microns or sizes le a than 10 hand loading of mailer operations, which microns require low surface tension liquids are not exhausted. Small capacity nozzles compatible with the dost. X That a tu tting metanted over toe snaOer bowl w ill wet toe componnd most be stuns red to fine micron floating dost particles with very Ettle or sue droplets for drat cootroi. 4. That cor controlled zacastsre. I f tempering o f n od rect nozzles for tempering and general wet is required, the wetting agent is introduced ting, and fool-proof equipment are neces in the water fine. sary, automatic proportioning and nozzle Core knockouts may produce e*en greater control to make wet drat control a success. The Administration of Safety Programs By A. a 1ECKSTEAD Dir. Safety a d T ech n ical Em ploym ent, American Scrae&iag mxd R e u sin g C o , Salt Lake City, Utah la order to profKerry administer a safety program, it b first necessary to establish the proper organization., This organ'ration must hare the support of all kxbriduali in the company from the chairman of the board and president to die newest pay roll em ployee. - Second, a definite safety policy most be formulated by aQ lords of management in ecnjooetioo with all members of the safety orgaafiration. Thb policy should be flexible enough to meet dunging conditions and emergencies without causing . confusion or trouble. Hard, it is oecessauy that the mtportance and proper emphasis to satiety be reco g n ized by ail kveb of management and by erery employee in the company iadodtng em ployees just bring irirpdL fourth, a defesrt follow-a and check *oa throagb repeats scad ao-toe-spot b - speetkes should be ccoducted constantly to follow the progress o f the safety program and to prevent bad practices from <Jendcp~ tng and enlarging. Fifth, iadivkksal piaztt safety departments must be provided with trained persoond and provided with the authority and equipment to do the job expected. The foUowing csztCnes the organization for the adminretratkn of a safety program as it is presently set op in the American Smelting *nd Refining Company. Here, safety b reoagmxud with the same mzportance as prodactk by all lends of manage ment. The committee ota safety soad technical emptoyment b compos! of the top ocecutives of the company inciading the dsainmr) of the board, the president, the operate% rice presideots, md reprwenta tir o frceo T ; ratreri! sod k;p] !"/. ' 'fi.ti. Ti::.; Try:- * BO taifa -Wjob -a u k : km km : km i fiat U.I 7^ ir the d the rovtrh, awitaj criad ccident O ffice ri o t the M E T L S S E C T IO N N A T I 6 NA l ; k A B H : N C I L l f B I .12 / ^ t * .*/# r- . ' , . * .**. , ** o . * ,,L v` . * i .*iV. .*' ' i . - . - V . General Ckdmiw HOWARD HOLLAND^'Sapenr or of Safety, The .Yoaagstoira Sheet t-TMbeCompany. East Chfesgo, lad. r.rvV.vi>-<.? . P int ycr-Ckmrm"m H, S. SIMPSON, Safcty^Eogmeer, Caterpillar Tractor Company, Pepris.HL e*.. i* . r * ** * v- ,'f. 5a *. *.|:*->,l *. . , T . ' . - Second Fic-Chaina-- ' J. J. KOLAS, Safety' Engineer,' Bethlehem Sted Company, Beth* lebao,Ps. . .-..-j;- - .; ; Secretory--A. R ZEILINGER, Safety tion, Pueblo, Colo. ; The Colorado F a d A Iron Corpora* Sews' Letter Editor--W . R W ILSO N, Safety Director, Ambridgt P h ai, American ** Bridge Company, Ambridge, Pa. ' News Letter Co-Editor--W . J. M . REDW OOD, Safety Supervisor, Indostrial Rdarioos Department,, Algoma Sted Corporation. L td, S?ah Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. Consulting Committee--*R. .1. R1DINGER (Chairman), Director o f Safety k Plant Pro tection, Inland S ted Company, East Chicago, In d ; J. I* MacKF.NZIE, Soperrisor of Safety, Sooth W orks, United States Sted Company, Chicago, TIL; J. W . TYSSE, Safety Supervisor, Chicago District. Republic S ted Company, Oncago, III Contest omd Statistics Committee--E. J. LANGLAND (Chairman), Safety Director, Great Lakes Sted Corporation. Eoorse, Detroit, MRh.; J. P . LEONARD, Personnel and Safety Director, Biavr-Knox Company, P ittsburgh. P a.; C R SUNDERLAND, Super visor o f Labor Analysis, United States Steel Company, Pittsburgh, Pa. 8 Engineering and Practices ComnmxtUe--A. G. W HISM AN (Chairman), Supervisor of Safety, Gary' Sted Works, United States Sted. C o, Gary, Ind Fabricating industry--GERARD O. GRIFFIN (Chairman), Director of Safety, Dravo Corporation, N eville Island, Pittsburgh. Pa.; F. M. BEAUDO IN, .Manager Industrial Relations United States Sted Products Company,. Petroleum Iron Works Division, Sharon, Pa.; E. W . ENGERER, Management's Representative, Pittsburgh District, Bethlehem S ted . Company, Pittsburgh, Pa.; R PALM IN I, Safety Engineer, J. L Case Company, Rockford Works, Rockford I1L; W ALTER E. W ILLIAM S, Safety Engi neer, Butler Manufacturing Company, Galesburg, DL; P . L. W ISE, Supervisor Personnd k Safety, Bfanr-Kaox Division, Bbw -K nox Company, Bbwnox, Pa. Foundry Industry--J. D . HOLTZAPPLE (Chainnan), Peroand Supervisor, Continental Fooadry k Machine. Company, East Chicago, I a i ; *D. A. FARRELL (Advisory Chairman), Supervisor o f Safety,' United State* Sted C o, Pittsburgh, P a.; ' IRVIN A. BRINKM AN, Director o f Employment, Safety and W elfare, Maddnrosb-Hempiull Company, Pittsburgh, P a.; GEORGE M ILLIGAN, Safety Director, MinaempoUsMoline C o, Minneapolis, M in .; SHERM AN RICHARDSON, Assistant Personnel Manager, American, Radiator and Standard Sanitary Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pa.; A . G. STARRETT, Penoond Director, The Buckey e Sted Castings Company, Cohanbus, Ohio; C J. V AN DAM N, Safety Director, Campbell, Wyant k Cannon Foundry Company, Muskegon, M k k . ; E. J. W ALLM AN, fXrtrici Supervisor s i Safety, American Brake Shoe Co., Chicago, I1L Metallic Coating Industry--BONNIE TRENT (Chairman), Plant Safety Cowman, American Hot Dip Gahranizm Anociatkm, Inc, Pittsburgh, Pa,; ""C M. ALLEN (Advisory Chairman), Staff Supervisor of Safety, Armco Sted Corporation, Middletown, Ohio; T, C CARRICO, Director, W dfare d Safety, Wheeling Sted Corpo ration, Wheeling, W. Va. Non-ferrous Metals Industries--ML L. ABEL (Chairman), Executive Vk*-President, Mag nesium Company of America, East Chicago, Ind; "H. G. H ENS EL (Advisory Chair man), Safety Director, Tle Youngstown Sheet & Tube Company, Chicago, Ilk; WILLIAM GILLIAND, Assistant Safety Director, Aluminum Cor / of America, Pittsburgh, P a ; C L McCOY. Director of Personnel, Chase Brass & Copper Company, Oet-eland, Ohio; I. E NICHOLS, Director of Safety, Reynolds Metals Company, Reynolds Metals Building, Richmond. V a ; G L. RIENZO, Supervisor of Workmen's Compensation, Revere Copper and Brass Inc., Rome, N. Y .; WILLIAM S. VISOKAY. Superintendent of Safety, Bridgeport Brass Company. Bridgeport. Conn. Steel Industry--W. E BARKER (Chairman), Safety Supervisor, East Works Plant Armco Steel Corp., Middletown, Ohio; G. J. EIGENBROD, Safety Supervisor. Republic Steel Corporation, Buffalo, N. Y .; STANLEY W. HALL. Supervisor, Em ployee Services Section, Steel Division, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Mich.; W. T. McLEAX, Supervisor of Safety. United State* Sted Gx, Youngstown, Ohio; E. D. MORGAN. Superintendent of Plant Protection & Safety, Bethlehem Plant. Bethlehem Steel Company, Bethlehem, Pa.; W. D. WILLIAMS, Assistant Supervisor of Safety, The Youngstown Sheet k Tube Company, East Chicago. IrxL Steel Warehousing Industry--JO H N C C U SH IN G (Chairman), Director of Industrial Relations, United States Steel Supply Company, Chicago, i l l ; F. W. KELSEY (A d visory Chairman), Supervisor of S a fe ty & W elfare, Jones & Laughlin Sted Corpora tion. Jones & Laughlin Building, Pittsburgh, Pa.; M. A KING, Supervisor of Safety. !. T. Ryerson Company, Chicago, 111.; JO H N E .SP A N N , Engineer, Chicago W are house, Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation, Chicago, 111.; W ALTER STONER, Super intendent Industrial Relations, Truscon Division, Republic Sted Corp, Youngstown, Ohio. li'ire M anufacturing industry-- H. E FRA YER (Chairman), Safety Director, L. .y Young Spring & Wire Corp., Detroit, Mich.; *J. F. COLLINS, Supervisor of Safety, The Youngstown Sheet & Tube Company, Youngstown, Ohio; PETER COSTARD...;, Safely Director, John A. Roebling's Sons Company, Trenton, N. j. Health C om m itte-- DR. RICH ARD J. B E N N E T T (Chairman), Chief Surgeon, United States Steel Company, Chicago, ML; DR. E H. CARLETON, Medical Di recior, 1rtland Steel Company, Indiana Harbor Works, East Chicago, Ind.; DR. A. M. EDW ARDS. Medical Director, American Steel k Wire Company, Ckvdand, Ohio; D R S. A. N O R R IS, Chief Surgeon, Jones k Laughlin Sted Corporation, Pifttiurgh, Pa. Membership Committee-- W. M. N ELSO N (Chairman), Manager oi Saiety, Republic S ted Corp., Cleveland, Ohio; R. H. BUM GARDNER, Manages-, Safety and Casual!) Bureau. Tennessee Coal, 1ran and Railroad Company, Birmingham, A h . ; L if . D A S ib, General Supervisor of Safcty, Homestead Works, United S a tes Steel Co., Munhai.', Pa.; J. A. D OW N EY , JR.. Director. Pen-onnd A: Asiriv, S Acc-ShAhAc] Sled Company, Birmingham, AS. : A. L. L O T T , M.xncssjtt:' A IncKMinT Rbulioai:, The lAcc Company of Canada, Ltd, Aeoeral O iR cy Hamilton. !...";.>vkA. 0. j V.-', b D h V b d A 'A Safety Director. Atlantic Steel Comjajir, Atlanta, HtirU: ica, y. Jty. m's \Y . ant, sor. \m:h.; o: rial Ad ora* rtiy. are- TXT- hio. ci y. DO, uted land IDS. . A. ublic jaity VIS. hail T, Program Cotnmi iUt--E, H. HOUQK {Cbahrma), Spcrbteadm ot Safety and Wdfare, -Aqttipj Works, Jooea & I.gfhBi Stod Corp, ABquippa, Pa. ; C L BRADSHAW, Safety Director, Ahamnum fVmywy of America, Pittsburgh, Pa.; G. F. GRACE, Assistant to General Sales Manager, Industrial Chain Dhrisioc, Columbus McKfamou ChsL Corjv, Ton iwinds, N. Y .; EARLE M, LAYMAN, Director of Persond, General Sted Carting Corp, Edifytone. Pa.; J. N. M AHAN, Supervisor of Safety said Insorance, Continental Steel Corp, Kokomo, Ind. ; EDW ARD MARTIN, Director of Safety, Other Iron and S ted Corp.; Pittsburgh, Pa.; ALLEN M MORGAN, Manager, Industrial Relations Department, Haynes StriSte, Kokomo, Ind.; RUSSELL L P1SLE, Superintendent, Industrial Relations, Chicago Dirtriot. Republic Sted Corp, Chicago, I1L; T. R SM ITH, Safety Supervisor, Repub&c Sted Corp, Youngstown, Ohio. Trait Association Liaison CommitUt--EDW ARD C METZEL (Chairman), Assistant Supervisor of Safety, United States Sted Co. Pittsburgh, Pa.; P. J. BOWEN, Assist ant Safety Engineer, Great Lakes Corp, Ecorse, Detroit, M idi.; ' PAUL E. GRUNDMAN, Safety Engineer, Rustles Iron and Sted Division, Armco Sted Corp, Balti more, Md.; J. F. JULI, Safety Director, Consolidated Western Sted Corp, Los Angeles, Calif.; W. W. BRANT, Supervisor of Safety, Johnstown Plant, Bethlehem Sted Company, Johnstown, Pa. ; G. A RILEY, Supervisor o f Safety, American Brake Shoe Company, New York, N. Y.; J. R VAN SYCKLE, Safety Supervisor. Republic Sted Corp, Cleveland, Ohio; R M W ALSH, Assistant Director, Safety and Plant Service, Inland Sted Company, tiyfom Harbor Works, East Chicago, Ind. Visual Education and Poster CommitUt--ROBERT S. B. HOLMES (Chairman), Director of Training and Safety, National Tube Company, Pittsburgh, Pa.; A E. AS EL, Safety Supervisor, Sheffield Sted Corp, Kansas City, M a ; H. J. JONES, Manager, Industrial Relations, The Colorado Fuel & Iron Corp, Buffalo, N. Y. ; PAUL LUNDQUIST, Safety Director, Acme Sted Company, Riverdale, I1L; D. D. MATEER, Supervisor, Safety and Welfare Department, Pittsburgh Works, Jones k I-anghlm Sted Corp, Pittsburgh, Pa-; ARTHUR D. MURPHY, Director of Safety and Suggestion Plan, Crodble Steel Company of America, Pittsburgh, Pa. ; KENNETH L WARD, Assistant to Supervisor of Safety, The Youngstown Sheet It Tube Company, Youngstown, Ohio. Metnbers-at-Largt--*E. F. BLANK, Assistant to Vke-Preskknt, Employee and PnHk Rdations, Jcoes & Langhlia Sted Corp-, Pittsburgh, P x ; GROVER C BROWN, Secretary, Industrial Relations Committee, American Iron and Steel Institute, New York, N. Y. ; R_ A CHAFFIN, Vice-President. Industrial Relations, Continental Sted Corp., Kokomo, Ind.; R_ H. FERGUSON, Assistant Director of Industrial Reblions, Republic Sted Corp, Cleveland, Ohio; *G. T. FO N D A Assistant to President, Weinen Sted Company, Weirton, W, Va.; E. H. FYLER, Superintendent, Industrial Rdatkxu, United States Sted Co, Gary Sted Works, Gary, la d ; H. J. GRIFFITH, Assistant to Manager of Coal Mines, jenes & I.anghlm Sted Corp-, Vesta-Sbanoopm Cod Division, California, P x ; *F, A LAUERMAN, Director of Industrial Relations, Republic Sted Corp., Youngstown, Ohio; *J. A OARTEL, Pittsburgh, P x ; R L , SCHMITT, Louisrilk, Ky.; HL J. SPOERER, Director of Industrial Relations, The Youngstown Slxtet & Tube Company, Youngstown, Ohio. S t a f RsprtJcaUUrve-- W k . N. D A VIS, Senior Engineer, National - Outage, III '-*erty Past General Chairman. M $ r\ m jv 'Vii IJ s .. 9 .. 10 .. II .... 12 13 .. 14 .. 15 .. .. 1176 .. .. I1S9 .. 2210 2232 it 2256 . 27 28 29 30 31 . 32 . 3334 M l MINING INDUSTRY I $$11 Wm mi m m As p rtm tH hi the S w tion of the Mhrfag S>cNoo - of tho 1951 Nofioool Softly Googrtss Testing o f Mine Hoisting Ropes in Ontario.......................... 4 Safety A spects o f W inding Apparatus in M ines................. 10 A ctivities o f Mechanical Mining Team Relative to Safety. 35 / A Theory of Rockbursts............................................................... 39 Roof Bolting in Tunnels............... .*.............................................43 Report o f Mine Fire, Lari Section, U.S. end'Lark M ine___ 46 Programs in Safety Prevent A ccidents.............................. : . . 53 The Foreman's Role in Accident Prevention and Training.. . 55 Extinguishing Mine Fires by Dry lee or Carbon Dioxide___ 59 Safety at Operations o f American Zinc Company of T ennessee.............................................................................. 66 Safety Precautions, Blasting Rock Island................................ 70 Blasting Practices at Tennessee Copper Company.................75 Safety Practices at the Reynolds Mining Corp.................... 78 VohraM 19 T rasoctioii 39th N ational S a fe ty C on gress l NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 425 No. MIcMIgom Avmmo Chicago 71. JU. Officers of the MINING SECTION N A T I O N A L S A F E T Y C O U N C I L 1*51-52 Central Chairman--CLIFFORD GIBSON, Mine Accident Prevention Assn, of Ontario, Timmins, Ontario, Canada, First Vice-ChairmanA. J. STROM QUIST, Cleveland Cliffs Iron Co, Ishpeming, Mich. Second Vice-Chairman--}. O. MARSHALL, S t Joseph Lead Co, Baknat, N. Y. Third Vice-Chairman--OSCAR A. G LAESER U. S. Smelting, Refining and Mining Co, Salt Lake G ty, Utah. Secretary & News Letter Editor--D. O. KENNEDY, Safety and Health Branch, U. S Bureau of Mines, Washington, D. G Entertainment Committee--J. T. RYAN, JR. (Chairman), Mine Safety Appliances Co, Pittsburgh, Pa. Engineering Committee--GEORGE GEDGE (Chairman), Calumet and Hccla Consoli dated Copper C o, Calumet Mich.; RALPH CLELAND, International Nickel C o, Cooper G iff, Ontario, Canada; F. R. BIRCH FI ELD, Tennessee Coal, Iron 4 R.R. Com pany, Birmingham, Ala.; G E. SHEA, Oliver Iron Mining Company, Hibbing, Minn.; H. B. H UTCH ENS, Eagle Picher Mining & Smelting Co, Cardin,, Okla.; RAY MOND R KNILL, Potash Company of America, Carlsbad, New Mexico; JOHN B. B IK E R Consolidated Mining & Smelting Co, Ltd, of Canada, Trail, British Columbia. Canada. Membership Committee--J. T. WILLIAMS (Chairman), Bunker Hill & Sullivan Mining & Concentration Co, Kellogg, Idaho; M. R McPHERSON, Kerr-Addisoa Gold Mines, Ltd, Virginiatown, Ontario, Canada; G R NEIL, Bethlehem Cornwall Corp, Corn wall, Pa.; E. RUNEHJELM. Hudson Bay Mining and Smelting Company, Flin Fk. Manitoba, Canada. Program Committee--S. H. ASH (Chairman), Safety 4 Health Branch, U. S. Bureau of Mines, Washington, D. G ; W. O. T O W ER Chief Inspector of Mines, Parliament Buildings, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; G M. ELLEDGE, Reynolds Mining Corp, Alexander, Ark. Poster and Visual Aids Committee--L. F. BISHOP (Chairman), Anacooda Copper Min ing Co, Butte, M ont; R E. HARMON, Phelps Dodge Corp, New Cornelia Branch. Ajo, A r it; G. W. K N U D SEN , Utah Copper Company, Bingham, Utah; GEORGE W. STREEPEY, Alcoa Mining C o, New York. N. Y.; M. G M. POLLARD, National Gypsum Co, Buffalo, N. Y .; LAMAR W EAVER Tennessee Copper Co, Copperhill, Term.; A. H. ZEILING ER Colorado Fod & Iron Co, Pueblo, Colorado Statistics Committee--FOREST T. MCYER (Chairman), U. & Bureau of Muses, Acd-. dent Analyses D iv, Washington, D. G 82 Safety Dm EY Mi vai tfypin Du Memb V> Cat J< M; 4 To Ltc Co Co SL D. J S. ario* lick Co, J. S Ca. no- Co, 1AYx a mbia. Safety Prmnation Committee--R. F. WILSON (Chairman), Oliver Iron Mtninf Co, Duluth, M an.; P. D. McMURRER, Mtninf Congress Toamal, Washington, D. G ; EVAN JUST, Engineering fc Mining Journal, New York, N. Y.; JOHN DORSCH, Mtninf World, San Francisco, CaL; H. R.' RICE, Canadian Mining Journal, Garden* vale, Quebec, Canada. . ` $ Hygiene m i Ventilation CoenmUtee-K. EMMETT DOHERTY (Chairman), Anthracite Institute; Wilkes-Barre, Pa.; E. A. ANUNDSEN, Pkkands Mather k Company. Duhtth, Minn.; C WESLEY POTTER, Hcmestake Mmfaf Co, Lmd, S& Dak. . .c Hembrr3-*t-Large~*GEOKGE GERRY. Pkkands Mather k Co, Irimrood. Mick; WALTER E. MONTGOMERY. Quebec Asbestos Muring Asm , Montreal, Quebec. Canada; JAMES K. RICHARDSON, Ketmccott Copper C o,S ah Lake Gty. Utah; JOHN L. BOARDMAN, Anaconda Copper Mtninf Goi, Bode, M oot; *G M. FELL- MAN. The Montreal Muring Co, Montreal, WIs.; A. W. NESS, American Smefth k Refining Co, Sah Lake Chy, Utah; *P. M. ARTHUR, American Zinc Co of Tennessee, Maacott, Term.; ANGUS D. CAMPBELL, McIntyre Porcupine;Mines. Ltd, Schumacher, O nt, Canada; *W. H. COMINS, Baraid Sales D ir, National Lead Co, Texarkana, Texas; R. DAWSON HALL, Coal Age, McGraw-Hill Publish Co, Inc, New York, N. Y.; S. E. SHARP, Tcnneutt Copper Co, CopperittU, Text.; JL F. A. THEW, Steep Rock Iron Mines, Ltd, Steep Rode Lake, Ontario; Canada; D. D. MOFFAT, Utah Copper Co, Sah Lake Gty, Utah; R. H. SEIP. The New Jersey Zinc Co, Franklin, N. J.; JOHN TREWEEK. Homestakc Minittf Co, Lead. S. D-; HOWARD L YOUNG, American Zinc, Lead k Sendtin Co, S t Loots. Mo. S taf Regeetentative--G G. GRIEVE, National Safety Council. Chkaa, IQ. "Past General Chairman jib s; lines, 3om- Flon. ureau ment Corp, Current Safety Topics in POWER PRESS AND FORGING OPERATIONS A s presented In the Sessions of H e Power Press Section a t H e 1951 National Safety Congress Forge Plants Can Be Safe Plants!........................................... W hat Is a Safe Press Shop?.................................................... Safe Equipment and Keeping It S afe................................... (Forging Operations) Safe Equipment and Keeping It S afe................................... (In Press Shops) A Safe Department Makes a Supervisor Feel Good.......... Preventive Maintenance in Forge Shops............................... Preventive Maintenance and Its Relationship to Safety. .. Keeping Operators Safe in Forging Operations................ 2 0 .<!'- ms Keeping Operators Safe............ ............................... 2 iin R >n i> Volume 22 Transactions 39H) National Safety Congress ti*T NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 425 No. M ic h ig a n A v e n u e C h ic a g o 11, III. iv O fficers of the POWER PRESS AND FORGING SECTION N A T I O N A L S A ' K T Y C O U N C I L MS1-S2 Saperrie Statistical : Chicago, Chicago, General Chairman W. L. HAKAU, Assistant Superintendent, Engineering Departaipent, The Fidefity k C r a f t y Company o f New York, Chicago. V u t-C k airmam H ARRY L, COIN, Safety Director, Fisher Body O m sk, G aeral Motor* Corporation, Poetise Plant, Pmtiac, Mich. Secretary--JAMES McCLIMANS, Safety Sspenriaor, Westhtghotue Electric Corporation. Sharon, Pa. I Adviser t erdemekt fatty, Q DL; H t Program Chairman--GEO. DEW EY REED, Safety Engineer, Laming Employers* Underwriter!, Lansing. Mich. Engineering and Technicid Publications Committee--NORMAN DUNLAP (Chairman), Minster Machine Company, Minster, O hio;. PA U L ANSTEDT, Work. Manager, Northern Metal Product! Co, Chicago, I1L; WM. EL BERRY, Superintendent Forge Division, International Harvester Company, Tractor Works, Chicago, 111.; PERRY BOLIN, Director of Foreman Training Sc Safety. The Oliver Corp, Springheld, Ohio; CHARLES D. BRAINERD, Olds Forge Plant, OUiunofeik Division, General Motors Corporation, Lansing, Mich,; M ATTH EW A. CAVANAUGH, Maintenance Engineer. The Budd Company, Philadelphia, Pa.; MAGNUS CERSZEWSKI, Safety Engineer, Nash Motors--Plant 6, Milwaukee, W is.; L A. FAULKNER, Supervisor of Plant Service, Loss Prevention Department, Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, Boston, Mass.; EDW ARD A. HESSMER, Safety Director, Oliver Corporation. Battle Creek, Mich.; JOHN PRATI, General Foreman, Tractor Works, International H a m ster Company, Chicago, I1L; GEORGE I. F. T H E R IA U L T , Supervisor Uaatcamce. Plant 3, Frigidaire Division, General Motors Corporation, Daytoti, Ohio; W. A. VOLLMER, Engineering Department, Employers Mutual Liability Insurance Company, Milwaukee, W is,; LO U IS M. ZALE, Safety Director, Ceco Steel Company, Gcero, 111. 1 Adviser t I pool Co. -Engine & I S ta ff Rifi"> 1 *ha OWK.--N I 1 1 I j .; f f f A dvisers to Engineering and Technical Publications Committee--E. CLARK WOOD- | W ARD, Director of Safety,.A- O. Smith Corporatioa, Milwaukee, W is.; E. J. WALL. J M AN, District Safety Supervisor, American Brake Shoe Company, Chicago, 111. | Education and Training Committee--JO H N M. J E N S E N (Chairman ), Sa let y Super- \ riser, Health and Safety Deportment, AUis-Chahner* Manu factoring Company, Mil- 1 waulcee, W is.; New s Letter Editor: T . A. KRAK LO W , Safety Director, Deere 1 and Company, East Moline, I1L; H A R O L D V. ALLEN, Safety Director, T ck- l type Corporation, Chicago, 111.; ROY A U G U S T S O N , Personnel and Safety Director, j Great Lakes Plant, American Forge Division, American Brake Shoe Coenpacy, Chicago, , ill.; G. H. DUGGER, Director, Safety & Fire Protection Division, U. S. Atotak ij Energy Commission, Santa Fc Ope rations Office, Albuquerque, N. ML; A R TH U R C H A N S E N , M.D., Medical Dept., A. O. Smith Corporation, Milwaukee, Wis, ; L. L $ KEM P, Director of Safety, Guide Lamp Division, General Motors Corporation, An \ ersoa, lad,; H A R O LD F. LILLIE, Director. Lan*i * loondi, .rny., Mkm , VIRGIL J, MEYERS, Ssfety Director, Hawthorn-s VDvkr, Western Elio:::';, t ''.rrr.rr ;. i Chicago, DL; T . C WIEBERS, Health sod Safety Sopcnrisor, American Css Com| paay. Central Division, Chicago, ID.; RAY WINTER, Director of Safety, General Electric X-Ray Corporation, Milwaukee, WU. A iriert * Eimcriom mi T trim g Cammitlrt tiERSCK EL L.SM1TH, Safety Engi neer, General Electric 'Company, Fort Wayne, lad.; +GEORGE H. BERRY, Safety Supervisor, Fane! Dial Shops, Western Electric Company, Chicago^ DL Striated Cowmmitlti C~ B. CANNON (Chairman), Dept of pihor, State of IIEnoU, Chicago, HL; .MACK R KRANTZ, S afetr Director, Stewart-Wanier Corporation, Chkagok DL A ir ie r is S tria ted Cmmdtirr *GFORGE W. GREENWOOD, Chief. Defense Co or dination, Hawthorne Works, Western Ekctrie Company, Chingo, DL iit mherid f CtmmiHtt GEORGE O. IfcLELAND (Chainrmi), T. H. M astn Com pany, f l i r m DL; LEONARD COLE, Safety Engineer, Crane Company, Chicago, DL; FRANK W. F1SKE, Safety Director. The Brewer-Titcbener Corporation, CortW .N .Y . A irie r t$ Mtmbtrduf Committee--'SHEWART T. COOPER Safety Director, Whirl pool Corporation, Sc Joseph, Mich.; ARTHUR R GRAHAM, Supervising Safety Engineer, Chicago District Bitammoos Casualty Corporation. Chicago, DL S te f Representative--ARTHUR S. KELLY. National Safety Cosmril, Chicago, I1L S 27 P y g g g W W i Pj t i* Iw a r n n j w pf 'gMMH m j m m rm 1951 Current Safety Topics in the RUBBER IN D U S T R Y As presented in the Sessions of the Rubber Section at the 1951 National Safety Congress New Developments in Rubber Reclaiming S a fety .. . . . . . . 5 A Plant Manager Looks at His Safety Program.................. 8 Safety in the Rubber Industry (A Symposium)................... 12 Solvent Rre H * u r d i...................................................................................... 12 Control of CHemccjIt in tfie Rubber Industry......................................... 13 Power Truck Sefcty in the ..ubber Industry........................................... 14 Volume 28 Transactions 39th National Safety Congress NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL 425 No. M ichigan Avenue C hicago 11, ill. tm SmttSamim tamm \ O fficers o f th e RUBBER SECTION N A T I O N A L S A F E T Y C O U N C IL 1951-52 General Chairman-- G. H . B U R K H A R D T , .General T ire & Rubber Co., Akron, O hio. Vice-Chairman in Charge o f Program-- R M . B O Y L E S , M idwest Rubber Reclaim ing C o , Ea.vt S t Louis, III Secretary--R W . FIC K E S, T he Goodyear T ire & Rubber C o, Akron, Ohio. X e v s L etter Editor--F. W . S A N D S . U . S . Rubber C o , N e w York, N . Y . Engineering Committee--W . I. D O O L IN G (C hairm an), H ood Rubber C o , D iv . of B. F. Goodrich C o , W atertown, M ass.; J. L. D E A N , T he Firestone T ire & Rubber C o , Memphis, Tenn.; A . R PO M ER O Y , T he O hio Rubber C o, W illoughby, Ohio. Trade Association and Liaison Committee--C E BECK, (Chairm an), S t Clair Rubber C o , M arysville, Mich. Health Committee-- D R R H . W IL S O N (C hairm an), T h e B. F. Goodrich C o , Akron, O hio; K. A. K ELSO N . The Goodyear T ire & Rubber C o, Akron. O hio; D R W . L. H O G U E J R , T he Firestone T ire & Rubber C o, Akron, Ohio. Membership Committee--T . J. C A IN , J R (C hairm an), T h e B. F. Goodrich C o , Akron, O hio; *H . E A N D R E W S (Co-Chairm an). T he Firestone Tire & Rubber C o, Potts- i town. P a ,; *S. A . W R IG H T (C o-C hairm an), Inland M anufacturing D iv , General M otors C orp, Dayton, Ohio. j( Publicity Committee--G. E F R IC K (C hairm an), V an C leef Brothers, In c , Chicago, I1L Rules and Regulations Committee-- *G. D. C R O S S (C hairm an), T lie Firestone T ire & I Rubber C o , Akron, Ohio. Poster Committee--M. R. B A T C H E (Chairm an), Xylos Rubber C o, Akron, O hio; I J. J. R A Y T K W IC H , Naugatuck Chemical, Div. o f U. S. Rubber C o, Naugatuck, Conn. Statistics Committee-- F. T . R E Y N O L D S (C hairm an), University o f Akron Government Laboratories, Akron, Ohio. Manufacture o f Synthetic Rubber Committee--W . M. G R A F F (C hairm an), U . S. Rubber C o , N ew York. N. Y .; K. B ..D A V IS , B. F. Goodrich Chemical C o , Avon TnW O h io: E PL B O N N E R K entucky Synthetic Rubber C orp , L ou isv ille,- K y .; W . E K A V E N A G H , T he Goodyear Tire & Rubber C o, Akron, Ohio. Members at 'Large--*T. H . B O Y D , Manhattan Rubber Manufacturing, D iv. of Raybestos Manhattan. In c, P assaic N . J .; ` R. A. BULLOCK, Corduroy Rubber C o, Grand Rapids, M ich.; ` R S. F A R X U M , U. S. Rubber C o , Detroit, M ich.; * 0 . H O P K IN S, U. S. Rubber C o, Providence R I .: ` RO LA N D K A S T F .U , U . S. Rubber C o, N ew York, N . Y .; *J. M. K E R R IG A N . U. S. Rubber Reclaiming C o , Buffalo, N . Y .; J. T. K ID N E Y . The Goodyear Tire & Rubber C o, Akron, Ohio; ` J. E Lovas, U. S. Rubber C o, Passaic. N . J.; ` W. L. S C H N E ID E R The B. F. Goodrich C o, Akron, Ohio. Staff Representative--F. A. V A N A T T A, National Safety Council, Chicago, III *Put Generi! Ouirmin