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OPEN. TURBINS CASINO, remove rotor. In photo, hordwood spoccr slob prevents sting's wire cobles damoging the blades
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INSPECT wheel lacking-holes for crocks; atl moving and slotlonory blades ond noxiles, lor crocks, erosion, corrosion
MuuiD nahm end rode rudiment come with a taw love of machinery and years of experience. This machine should
Let's Inspect and Overhaul Your Steam
;, .-J'swwlce because it's In good bends fTurbine Now
By STEVE ElONXA, Attochte Editor
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TuftBinu arc sturdy, need little at*
II you're not prepared to do the Job may cause failure. Replace worn puts,
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*f.'lhe jscking-holce in the turbine rotors.
tention. But you must open them (or e general check-up every to often, depending on service and operating eon* ditions.
yourself, be sure to have turbine firm supervise this important work. An ex perienced man will know what telltale signs to look for and how to eorrect
clean and assemble coupling. Right way to check clearance be*
tween split bearing and journal is with %d
inside and outeide micrometers. Mike y.
Corrosion can be serious if valves seal properly in sealing, drain,
throttle end header valves during idle ^periods.-Then steam condenses in tur-
QUICK clearance check of moln bearings without taking teods ,1s to use feelers as shown before toklng bearing off shofl
When John Wolf, chief engineer of them so machine won't have to be shaft. with outeide micrometers, then
^i.sbine, doing damage. Answer is to re-
F M Schaefer Brewing Co In Brooklyn, opened again until next scheduled mike assembled bearing with inside
v" ^jriad valves sod keep them tight.
N. Y., told me he had his small turbine shutdown.
mikes at various points. Take the dif
open, 1 scooted right over with our
Bearings. Turbine shown has ball ference, and that's the clearance.
It's good practice to indicate rims of ^.'."turbine wheels while machine is open.
photographer Krias Grube. It isn't often bearing thrust Most operators find it
Kotor, Stationary Dements. Turbine's
,'i'(.'Retion is that years of operation and
that an editor and a turbine can get good insurance to remove thrust and efficiency depends on high-velocity
^ ^temperature changes cause growth and
together during general overhauls. Then replace with new every time turbine steam. So slightest internal defect can
distort turbine casing, rotor and no-
John Nussbautn, the plant's first as opening (s scheduled, regardless of be cosily. First, keep steam clean so
Ijt.lionsry elements. Turn rotor slowly
sistant engineer, and Arthur Stamper, wear. Reason is that thrust bearing's there is no deposit on blades. Soluble
'^,v*Hiie indicating wheel rims. Also, take
assistant engineer, saw that I got the
photos l wonted. Check-Up. A mochine running at con-
failure can wreck internal parts hy rubbing them against, each other.
Flexible Coupling. If you have this
deposits usually form at earlier turbine stages, insoluble deposits on middle and later stages. Whatever kind, deposit
'^clearances between each wheel oi rim check with previous figures.
!>>?,. Safety. Don't take chances. (Jse right
stant load with (aw shutdowns need not be opened as often as one on etort-andtop operation. That kind of aervice causes high-temperature stresses from quick-starting, sudden losd changes.
type of coupling, dismantle and check for wear, shoulders and galled surfaces. If coupling does not work right, it may transmit thrust from connected machine to thrust bearing. Then overloading
restricts steam flow, cuts efficiency. Remove deposite, inspect moving and
stationary blades carefully for erosion,
* 4l.corrosion and eracks. Cracks forrttsn taround blades and spread out from
Vaulting gear end tools. Have only reA cponsible men on Job. Clean all part*
^".thoroughly and remove dirt with vacuum
l-'r.hose. Check everything yourself to jv.S'jnske sore no slipup increases outage.
DRIVE now thrust bearings on shaft .if old ora worn. It's good -insurance to .install new ball-thrust ot eoch overhaul
StANT OPERATION ANO MAIN]ENANCf SECTION
4rowf* . v
1933
FlANt OPERATION ANO MAINTENANCE SECTION
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